Mgbochi nke ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis
Ọrụ ụbụrụ kwesịrị ekwesị bụ isi nke ahụike nke akụkụ ahụ niile. Ọ bụ ahụ a na-enye ma na-edozi arụmọrụ zuru oke nke akụkụ ahụ na sistemụ niile ndị ọzọ.
N'ụwa niile, ọrịa ndị ụbụrụ na-ahụkarị bụ akwara vaskụla, n'etiti hakwa isi na-akpata bụ atherosclerosis.
Mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis bụ otu n'ime nsogbu ndị na-akpata ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ.
Ọ bụ ọtụtụ arịa ka a na-enyefe ọbara ya n’ụbụrụ, sistem ahụ siri ike n’otú o si arụ ọrụ, dịkwa gịrịgịrị ma bụrụ nke na-adịghị ike. Atherosclerosis na-emetụta akwara ọbara nke ụbụrụ otu n'ime ihe mbụ.
Site na ọnya atherosclerotic ọnya, a na-etinye ogige protein dị n'akụkụ mgbidi arịa, na-akpụ ihe akpọrọ "cholesterol plaques", nke na - emechi oghere nke arịa ahụ, na - akpaghasị ọbara na - eduga na ischemic na hypoxic anụ ahụ na - agbanwe.
Dịka ọrịa na-efe efe, atherosclerosis nwere ike imetụta ọdọ mmiri ọ bụla, ma akụkụ kachasị amasị ndị mmadụ bụ:
N'ime usoro mbido, mgbanwe nwere ike ịbụ asymptomatic.
Agbanyeghị, site na ọnya ụbụrụ, onye ọrịa na-adịghị anya malitere ime mkpesa banyere erughị ala ebe nchekwa, ndọpụ uche, isi ọwụwa, na oke ịrịa.
Na ọkwa a, ọfụma ụlọ na ọrụ aka ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịta ahụhụ, ihe mgbaàmà ahụ anaghị adịte aka.
Site na mmepe nke ọrịa ahụ, ọnọdụ ahụ kawanyere njọ - isi ọwụwa na-akawanye njọ ma na-adịte aka, ebe nchekwa na nlebara anya na-ata ahụhụ karịa, obi ilu, tinnitus na-esonyere aka, mgbapụta adịghị ike, ike ọgwụgwụ na adịghị ike, ọrụ ndị ọkachamara na-ata ahụhụ.
Na ọkwa a, ihe ịrịba ama nke imebi akụkụ ahụ ndị ọzọ na sistem na - esonyere - mgbu n'ime obi na / ma ọ bụ ụkwụ apụta, akụrụ na-arụ ọrụ, wdg.
Na ọkwa ahụ, ọ bụrụ na ịchọghị ọgwụgwọ na mgbanwe ndụ, ihe isi ike enwerelarị ugbua - vromkụla mkpokoro ahụ na mmepe nke ọrịa ụbụrụ.
Ọdịdị mmepe dị otu a ga - eme ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere ọbara mgbali elu.
Na ọkwa nke atọ, mgbanwe akwara agaghị agbanwe agbanwe, ọrịa strok na-amalite ma ọ bụ na-alaghachi, ọnya siri ike nwere ike ibute ọrịa dementia.
Isi ihe kpatara na ịchọpụta ọrịa ahụ
Iji ghọta otu esi ewepụ ụdị ọnọdụ ọjọọ a, ọ dị mkpa ịchọpụta ihe na-akpata mmepe nke atherosclerosis. Can nwere ike ịnwe iwepụ ihe ndị dị ize ndụ ma zere ọrịa ahụ ma ọ bụ belata mmepe ya. Achọpụtara na ụfọdụ ihe na-eso akpata mmepe nke ọrịa.
Ihe ndị a dị ize ndụ bụ ndị a:
- Akpachapụ ihe nketa.
- Fọdụ ọrịa endocrine na metabolic: ọrịa shuga, hypothyroidism, gout, ọrịa akụrụ dị elu.
- Ọbara ọbara.
- Ụ sịga.
- Oriri na-adighi nma - oke nri nwere ụba abụba na carbohydrates.
- Mmega ahụ zuru oke.
- Ibu oke ibu.
- Ogologo oge eji ogwu eji ogwu ogwu na ogwu ndi ozo.
- Oge okenye na nwoke nwoke.
Mata ihe ụfọdụ ga - enyere anyị aka ikwubi ihe ndị anyị ga - eme iji gbochie ụbụrụ ụbụrụ.
Banyere nchoputa, dibia tozuru oke ga-amalite site n’aju onye ọrịa ma mee ihe mere, mgbe ọ ga - achọpụta mkpesa, ihe ndị a ketara eketa, ọnụnọ nke ọrịa ọ bụla na - agbakọ, ịkọwapụta ụdị nri na - edozi ahụ, mmega ahụ, omume ọjọọ na ụdị ndụ ya niile.
N'oge nyocha ahụ, ndị ọrụ ahụike na-a attentiona ntị na oke ibu, njirimara nke akpụkpọ - akpọnwụ ma ọ bụ iru mmiri, ọnụnọ nke nsogbu trophic, karịsịa uto nke ntutu na mbọ. Ihe ndị a niile nwere ike inyere dọkịta aka ịchọpụta nchoputa, tụọ ọbara ọgbụgba, gee ntị ụda olu na ụda mgbatị ahụ, nyochaa pulsation nke mpaghara akwara.
Nchọpụta ụlọ nyocha gụnyere nyocha nke cholesterol ngụkọta, ịdị elu na nke ala dị ala, triglycerides na ndepụta atherogenic - ihe ndị a na-egosipụta njimara na njiri nke metabolism metabolism, nke na-eme ka o kwe omume ịmalite mmekpa ahụ atherosclerotic.
Uxzọ usoro inyeaka bụ nyocha nke ultrasound (ultrasound nke arịa ọbara, dopplerography, duplex and scanplex scanning) na angiography - X-ray, kọmpụta ma ọ bụ onyonyo ndọta.
Ihe mgbochi bụ isi
A na-akpọ usoro mgbochi nke a na-eme na onye ahụ gbasiri ike. Nke a bụ ụzọ kachasị mma ma dị mma iji chekwaa akwara ọbara n'ọdịnihu. N'ihi nchekwa nke ọbara na-arụ ọrụ n'ime mpaghara niile, na-egbochi mkpo nke abụba na-emerụ ahụ na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Ihe mgbochi mbu bu ihe ndia:
- ezigbo ihe oriri
- mmega ahụ zuru oke
- njikwa ibu
- enweghị àgwà ọjọọ, gụnyere ise siga.
Ekwesịrị ikwu isi okwu dị iche iche. Banyere ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ, a na-ahụ nri maka igbochi mmepe nke ọrịa ọnya anụ ahụ atherosclerotic, mara ma nwalee.
Ndabere nke menu kwesịrị ịbụ akwụkwọ nri na mkpụrụ osisi nke oge a, anụ ezi na azụ, ọka na ngwaahịa ọka (karịchara mkpụrụ), mmanụ oriri, nnukwu mmiri mmiri.
N'ọ nwere oke mmachi - bọta na abụba anụmanụ ndị ọzọ, ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi, ọkachasị mmiri ara, akwa. Ngwaahịa ndị a dị mkpa maka iji zụkọta metabolism zuru oke, mana ekwesịrị ka ha rie ya.
Obere nri, ngwa ahịa ndị na-ese anwụrụ, ude mmiri, ude na bọta, anụ na ngwaahịa azụta (sausages, balyk, wdg) ga-amachi oke ma ọ bụ wezuga kpamkpam.
Okwesiri isi nri gị, nri dị mfe na-anaghị achọ nhazi dị mgbagwoju anya, ịme achịcha na ighe, ọ ka mma esi nri ofe na ahịhịa nri, wepụ abụba na anụ dị ka o kwere mee.
N'agbanyeghị etu nri si zie ezi, ezughi oke maka mgbochi ma ọ bụrụ na ọrụ mmega ahụ pere mpe.
N'ime egwuregwu ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ, ịga ije kacha elu na ịhapụ ibufe ụgbọ mmiri - na-enweghị nke a, arịa ndị ahụ agaghị enwe ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma. Na mgbakwunye, nke a ga - enyere aka izere nsogbu nke ibu oke ibu.
Ihe mgbochi nke abuo
Dịka ọgwụ ọ bụla, mbadamba ihe ndị a niile nwere ọtụtụ contraindications na nsonaazụ.
Naanị dọkịta nwere ike ịkọwa ha ma ha nyochachaa nke ọma.
A na-akwado usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị dị otú ahụ mgbe ebidola nchoputa ahụ ma chọọ ka ọ kwụsịlata mmepe nke usoro a na-ahụ na arịa.
Ihe m na - ekwu bụ ị takingụ ọgwụ dị iche iche:
- Statins (ọgwụ ọjọọ - Krestor, Zokor, Lipitor, Mevacor). Ha na-ebelata njikọta cholesterol na ọnụọgụ nke LDL na-emerụ ahụ (lipoproteins dị ala), na-abawanye ọkwa nke HDL (cholesterol dị mma).
- Niacin (Vitamin PP, Nicolar, Niaspan). Mmetụta ọgwụ ahụ yiri ọgwụ nke otu mbụ.
- Fibrates (Tricor, Lopid) - na - edozi metabolism lipid, na - ejide oke ziri ezi nke HDL na LDL.
- Ndị na-achọ abụba abụba (Questran, Colestid). Ha na-eme ihe n'ime eriri afọ, na-egbochi iweghara oke cholesterol na usoro nri.
Ekwekwala ka e guzobe plaques atherosclerotic, mana n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, ọgwụ dịka clopidogrel ma ọ bụ aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) dịkwa mkpa, nke na-egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara ma melite akụrụngwa ọbara, yana ọtụtụ ọgwụ antihypertensive nke na-ebelata nguzo na-emetụta akwara ma meziwanye. ọrụ akwara obi.
Ojiji nke ọgwụ ọdịnala
N'ihe banyere contraindications, anabataghị ọgwụ, yana enyemaka, enwere ike iji ọtụtụ usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ ọdịnala.
Ha gụnyere naanị ihe ndị sitere n'okike, ha dị ma ọ kachasị dị ọnụ ala, nsonaazụ ya na iji ogologo oge, mgbe niile ma jiri ya mee ihe karịrị obi abụọ.
Enwere usoro nri maka decoctions na tinctures, maka nkwadebe nke eji ahịhịa, mkpụrụ, mgbọrọgwụ na okooko osisi, na mmanya (ma ọ bụ vodka dị elu), mmanụ a naturalụ na mkpụrụ osisi (citrus) na ihe ọ vegetableụ vegetableụ ihe oriri nwere ike iji mee ihe ndabere ma ọ bụ ihe mgbakwunye.
Ndị a bụ ụfọdụ ngwaọrụ egosipụtara:
- Rosehip tincture. A na-etinye iko pink n'ime akpa 2/3 0,5 ma wụsa vodka. Ọnwụ, na-agwakọta ma na-ama jijiji kwa oge, maka izu abụọ n'ime ụlọ gbara ọchịchịrị. Ntapu 20 tụlee kwa gram shuga.
- Ihe ọiceụ ofụ nke mkpụrụ osisi hawthorn. Mee ọkara kilogram nke mkpụrụ osisi chara acha na ngaji osisi, wụsa 120 ml mmiri na mmiri dị n'ime mmiri ịsa ahụ ruo ogo 40, wee kpoo ihe ọ juiceụ juiceụ ahụ site na ngwakọta ma were tablespoon tupu nri ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.
- Otu n'ime nri ndị a ma ama na ama ewu ewu bụ tincture nke galiki. Azọpịa gram 50 nke galik peeled, wunye otu iko vodka dị mma ma sie ọnwụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala ụbọchị atọ ebe a na-ekpo ọkụ. Na-a dropsụ mmiri 10, na-agbari n'ime obere mmiri, ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.
- Ọ dị irè maka mgbochi nke atherosclerosis na eyịm. A na-ete nnukwu isi yabasị na grater, jupụta na ọkara iko shuga ma nye ya otu ụbọchị. Na-a aụ a tablespoon n'etiti nri.
Na mgbakwunye, ịnwere ike iji decoction nke plantain. Mpempe akwụkwọ a mịrị amị (otu tablespoon) wụsara 250 ml nke esi mmiri, hapụ maka nkeji 10, nje ma drinkụọ ntakịrị ntakịrị maka otu awa otu ugboro n'ụbọchị.
Ihe mgbochi
Oge nwalere na ụfọdụ mgbochi na ụzọ ndị ọzọ.
Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ntụpọ dị ụtọ, nụchara anụcha ma dị ụtọ bụ mmanya akọrọ. A na-ahụkarị nsonaazụ ya na arịa ụbụrụ na atherosclerosis.
Otu iko mmanya ọcha ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara dị mma dị mma na mbido ọrịa.
Enwere ike ịbawanye ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ mmanya site na ịtinye ụfọdụ ihe na karama ahụ: cloves, nutmeg, ginger, cardamom, citrus zest na ntakịrị sirop shuga. Nwuo, hapụ ya ka ọ gbue ruo ọtụtụ ụbọchị wee buru tablespoon tupu nri, dị ka ọgwụ.
Ihe ọ juiceụ Potụ nduku na-enyere aka belata cholesterol. Otu ahihia na-apị, pịachaa, sụchaa ya site na cheesecloth ma ọ bụ sieve ma drinkụọ ihe ọ juiceụ juiceụ a na-enweta n'ụtụtụ n'ụtụtụ afọ.
Ngwọta ọzọ dị irè bụ ngwakọta mmanụ a withụ na ihe ọ lemonụ lemonụ lemon na mmanụ ihe oriri. Ọ bụ naanị ihe dị mkpa iji nyochaa nnabata nke mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị ahụ - mmanụ a honeyụ na mkpụrụ osisi citrus. A na-agwakọta ihe ndị ahụ n'otu ntụtụ ma ewere ya n'ụtụtụ na afọ na-enweghị isi, oge ọ ga-ewe bụ ọnwa 3-4.
Akọwa uzo esi zere atherosclerosis na vidiyo n’isiokwu a.
Nri maka nri arteriosclerosis
Ndidi na ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis na ịkarị oke ibu, a na-atụ aro ka ị jigharịa nri gị na nri ndị na-abụghị abụba, gụnye mmanụ oriri nwere “ezigbo kọlesterol”, obere shuga na nri nwere ọtụtụ carbohydrates (ọkachasị na-agbari nri), inine karịa na vitamin E, C, B6, B12. Mgbe a chọpụtara ya nri ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis machibidoro iri nri ndị a:
- ofe anụ nwere abụba
- Anụ na azụ nwere abụba,
- ụbụrụ
- imeju
- akụrụ
- caviar
- anụ ezi
- amịrị na abụba na-ezighi ezi
- ude
- ice cream,
- ude, bred,
- oseose, nnu nnu na nnu n’ime ya,
- koko koko
- ọ kindsụ .ụ mmanya na-egbu egbu.
Iri karia ozo maka igbochi atherosclerosis, oke azu, na azu. Ọrịa ọnya dị mfe iji gbochie karịa ọgwụgwọ!
Mgbochi nke ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis
Mgbochi nke atherosclerosis nke ụbụrụ, chọrọ mgbanwe kachasị na ụzọ ndụ mmadụ n'ozuzu ya, na ọnweghị oke ọkara. O zughị ezu naanị ịnọdụ nri antisclerotic .
Nke mbụ, ịkwesịrị ịkwaga karịa, na nke abụọ, iji mee ka ịdị arọ gị dị mma, ma jiri ndị na-egbu egbu dochie anụ ndị nwere abụba, belata abụba niile.
Nke ato, rie nkpuru osisi na akwukwo nri, na ahihia nke bara ezigbo uru maka mgbochi nke atherosclerosis nke akwara isi. Ghichaa achịcha na shuga dị obere.
Ikwesiri ịkwaga karịa, ije ije, ịhapụ omume ọjọọ, ma zere mmetụta na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-ekwe omume. Youkwesiri ịmalite site na nhazi nke ịdị arọ na ntughari gaa na nri a na-akpọ anti-sclerotic. Ọ na-atụ aro, dịka m kwuru, jụrụ nri ndị bara ụba cholesterol. jiri mmiri margarine, mmanụ ihe oriri, akwa ọcha, mmiri ara skim, anụ nwere abụba, anụ ọkụkọ, azụ. Na ọkwa nke abụọ, a na-abawanye oriri nke akwụkwọ nri, agwa, mkpụrụ osisi na ọka ma belata oriri nke ụdị anụ na chiiz belata. A na-enweta mbelata calorie site na ibelata achịcha na shuga. A na-esi nri ma ọ bụ ghee ya. Needkwesiri iri nri ugboro anọ n'ụbọchị, mana nke nta. Nri ikpeazụ ị erughị elekere abụọ tupu alakpu ụra.
Na-alụ ọgụ megide ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis
Ọrịa a na - akpata ọtụtụ ihe na - adịghị mma ma na - egbu mgbu, dị ka isi ọwụwa siri ike, nsogbu nke uche na nchekasị ụra. Ndị nwere ụdị okike a na-echekarị ịrụ ọrụ dị ala, ike ọgwụgwụ, nkụda mmụọ ma nwee obere ncheta.
N'okwu ndị a, ndị ọrịa chọrọ usoro mbelata cholesterol dị ala na usoro ọgwụgwọ zuru oke. Ọ gụnyere:
- Ọgwụ ọgwụ
- Nri siri ike
- Nkịtị,
- Usoro ọgwụgwọ mmebe ahụ.
Iji gbochie nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nke ịmachi arịa ọbara, a ga-ahụrịrị ọtụtụ usoro mgbochi.
Mgbochi n'ọgụ megide ọgwụgwọ ọrịa agbụrụ
Usoro ọgwụgwọ ọzọ abụghị naanị ihe bara uru ma baa uru. O bu ndi mmadu n’achọ inyere aru ya aka idi oria ma obu gbochie ya.
Rosehip tincture.
- Etipịa akwa hips ahụ ma wụsa vodka n’ime arịa ọ bụla site n’olu dara ụda,
- Tinye ọgwụ ahụ n’ebe gbara ọchịchịrị ka izu abụọ guzo,
- Maka oriri, kpachapu 20 tụlee tin tin na mpempe shuga.
Hawthorn.
- Jiri ụrọ kọọ mkpụrụ ya.
- Na mmiri ịsa ahụ, kpoo okpomoku dị ogo 40,
- Afanyekwa mmiri mmiri site na ngwakọta ma were ya ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị tupu nri.
Tii si plantain.
- Akwụkwọ ahịhịa kpọrọ nkụ nke mmiri wunye 200 g nke mmiri ọkụ,
- Ọnwụ 15 nkeji. Na-a straụ ihe ọ straụ straụ tii na mmiri ọkụ ụbọchị dum,
- Ọgwụ maka otu ụbọchị bụ otu iko.
Excellentzọ kachasị mma ma ama ama ma sie ike na mgbochi megide ngosipụta atherosclerotic bụ galik, lemon na mmanụ a honeyụ. Enwere ike ịkwadebe ngwakọta a n'ọtụtụ ọ bụla na nha ọ bụla. You kwesịrị ị na-a teaspoonụ teaspoon ọtụtụ oge n'ụbọchị. Ngwá ọrụ a na -ebelata cholesterol n'ụzọ dị mma, na-asachapụ arịa ọbara nke ụbụrụ ma bụrụ ezigbo mgbochi maka ọtụtụ ọrịa.
Nri oriri - dika mgbochi na nkwa nke arịa ụbụrụ dị ọcha
N'ime ndị ọrịa na-arịa atherosclerosis, enwere ọtụtụ ndị buru ibu. Nri edepụtara, dị ka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke ọrịa, ga - enyere ọ bụghị naanị aka ịsacha mgbidi vaskụla, kamakwa ịfu ego ndị ọzọ.
Iji mee nke a, tinye ihe niile kwere omume na nri gị:
- Mmanụ nri
- Ngwa nri akwụkwọ nri nwere vitamin: C, B12, E, B6,
- Azụ nwere azụ̀ ọ bụla
- Mkpụrụ na mmiri.
Amachibidoro ma ọ bụ nwebughị obere iji:
- Iberibe ofe anụ,
- Anụ anụ mara abụba na efere azụ,
- Oseose na nnu nnu,
- Ude, ude, ice cream na muffin,
- Imeju na akụrụ
- Abụba na anụ ezi n'ozuzu ya,
- Chocolate na koko
- Mmanya na-egbu egbu n’ụdị ọ bụla.
Belata nri achịcha na shuga. Mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri ekwesịghị ịhapụ tebụl gị. Ngwa nri ara ehi bụ obere abụba, ma sie nri nri ma ọ bụ rie ya nke ọma.
Na mgbakwunye, n'etiti usoro nke mgbochi nke ọrịa atherosclerosis, a na-egosipụta mmega ahụ. Mgbatị ahụ na-aga n'ihu na-eme ka amịpụta homonụ nke na-agba mkpụrụ ndụ abụba, na-eme ka metabolism dị elu ma wepụ nnu karịa na ọsụsọ.
Ikwesiri ime kwa ụbọchị maka opekata mpe ọkara. Ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị ike ịga mgbatị ahụ, gaa ije. Iji mezie ọnọdụ ahụ ma melite ahụike, ọ dị mkpa ịgafe opekata mpe 8000 kwa ụbọchị na ọsọ ọsọ.
Iji gbochie ọrịa ahụ ka ọ ghara ịka njọ ma gbochie ya ịbanye na ọkwa nke abụọ, tụlee ndụmọdụ niile wee mee ka ahụike gị dịkwuo mma!
Preventiondị mgbochi ọrịa ọrịa ụbụrụ
Enwere mgbochi na nke abụọ nke arịa ụbụrụ. Nke mbu bu igbochi oria akwara na aru ike, ya na ndi n’enwe nsogbu ma nwekwaa:
- Ibu ibu.
- Omume ọjọọ (ị smokingụ sịga, mmanya, ọgwụ).
- Ndụ Sedentary.
- Nchegbu mmetụta uche.
- Afọ iri afọ atọ gachara.
- Ọkpụkpọ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa.
- Ọrịa shuga mellitus.
- Ọbara mgbali elu.
Iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa vaskụla, toaa ntị na nri gị na ụdị ndụ gị. Zere nri ndị na-atọ ụtọ nke nwere cholesterol dị elu ma belata oriri nke nnu, nke e ghere eghe, na nke ọka. Usingjụ iri ihe riri ahụ bụ isi ihe maka ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ ike, yabụ wepụ anwụrụ, mmanya na ọgwụ. Imega ahụ ruo oge ụfọdụ ga-eritekwa uru. Mee mmega ahụ n'ụtụtụ, sie ike, na-eje ije n'ime ikuku dị mma - nke a ga - ewusi arịa ndị ahụ ike ma mee ka ikike ha na-eme mgbanwe maka mmega ahụ na mgbanwe ihu igwe. Zere nrụgide. Lezienụ anya maka ọbara mgbali elu, ọgịrịga ya nwere ike igosipụta ọrịa vaskụla. Lee dọkịta gị ma ọ bụrụ na mgbaàmà ndị a na-esogbu gị:
- Isi ọwụwa, tinnitus.
- Ọgba aghara nke ikike ọgụgụ isi.
- Ọnọdụ chọrọ nkụda mmụọ.
- A gha aghagharia nhazi nke ije.
- Ahụhụ ọhụhụ na mberede, ihe nlere anya.
- Insom (nsogbu ihi ụra).
- Adịghị ike, ike ọgwụgwụ, ịba.
- Nnukwu mmetụta na njedebe adịghị mma.
Ihe mgbochi nke abụọ bụ imezi ahụike nke ndị nweburu ọrịa ọrịa ụbụrụ. Iji gbochie mmebi ahụike, ọ dị mkpa iji mee ka arịa nke ụbụrụ sikwuo ike. Parakwadebe maka igbochi ọrịa ga - egbochi nsogbu na ibute ọrịa ọhụụ, ọgwụgwọ ọdịnala ga - enyere aka kwalite ahụike na arụ ọrụ nke akwara ọbara.
Ọgwụ maka mgbochi arịa arịa
Onwere otutu ihe profilactic nke oma eji eme mmiri:
- Ọgwụ hypoliplera (cholesterol dị ala).
- Vasodilators (ọgwụ vasodilator).
- Ihe ndị na - egbochi ọgwụ mgbochi, anticoagulants (ọgwụ ndị na - ebelata coagulation ọbara).
- Nkwadebe nke na-ewusi mgbidi vaskụla ike (vitamin).
Ọgwụ hypoliplera cholesterol ọbara dị ala. Nkwadebe maka igbochi ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis gụnyere otu ọgwụ a, n'ihi mebie akwa atherosclerotic, hichaa lumen arịa. Enwere ọgwụ:
- na-agbadata mkpokọta cholesterol na eriri afọ (Cholesterol),
- igbochi cholesterol njikọ (Lovastatin, Nicotinic acid, Clofibrate, wdg),
- na-eme ngwangwa metabolism na mkpocha cholesterol (Probucol).
Ihe mgbochi contraindications: ime, lactation, ọrịa imeju na-arụ ọrụ.
Iji kpochapụ obubata ọbara nke ezughi oke na ụbụrụ ụbụrụ n'ihi vasoconstriction, ndị dọkịta depụtara ọgwụ maka mgbochi nke arịa ụbụrụ. vasodilakụ ụbụrụ. Ojiji nke ọgwụ ndị a na-ebelata iguzogide arịa ọbara. Ihe ndị nọ n'ọrụ nke ọgwụ na-eme ka mgbidi akwara ghara ịdị ala, n'ihi nke a nke ikpeazụ na-amụba, na lumen na-abawanye.
Ọgwụ na inje iji gbochie arịa ụbụrụ
- Hydralazine
- Vinpocetine,
- Nicergoline.
Ọgwụ ọ bụla nwere ndepụta nke contraindication nke ya, mana enwere mgbochi niile n'ojiji iji: afọ ime, afọ ruo otu afọ, ọrịa pathologies siri ike nke imeju, akụrụ.
Mgbochi ọbara egbochi ke arịa nke ụbụrụ gunyere ọgwụ abụọ: ndị na - egbochi ọgwụ mgbochi, anticoagulants. Ndị nke mbụ na-egbochi izopụta platelet, ndị nke abụọ na-egbochi mmeghachi nke ihe ọmụmụ nke na-eduga na ịkpụbe fibrin. Mgbochi nke arịa ụbụrụ yana ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị otu:
- ndị nnọchi anya mgbochi: Aspirin, Wobenzym, Colfarit,
- anticoagulants: Heparin, Phenilin, Warfarin.
Mbadamba ụrọ na injection maka mgbochi nke arịa ụbụrụ nke ndị otu ihe mgbochi antiplatelet, anticoagulants bụ contraindicated bụrụ nke nnagide mmadụ, ọbara ọgbụgba, ọrịa ọnya afọ, ọbara ọgbụgba, ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ 16, afọ ime, lactation, ọrịa imeju na akụrụ, ụkọ C- na K-vitamin.
Iji nọgide na-ahụ ịgbatị akwara, mee ka mgbidi sie ike, meziwanye metabolism na bed vaskụla, ndị dọkịta depụtara na-ewusi ogige vitamin ike ya na ọdịnaya:
- Vitamin P - nwere ikike imebe isi na vaskụla permeability (Ascorutin),
- selenium, potassium, silicon - wusi mgbidi vaskụla ike (Centrum),
- dihydroquercetin - na - ebelata viscosity ọbara na permeability vaskụla, na - eme ka ahụgharia mkpụrụ ndụ (Flavit).
Mgbochi imechi ụbụrụ nke ụbụrụ site na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ
Ihe ndị na-eme ka ahịhịa na-eto eto ga-enyere aka wepụ vasoconstriction, meziwanye usoro oxygen na nri na-abanye n'ime anụ ụbụrụ:
- Valerian. A mara ihe ọkụkụ ahụ maka ihe ndị na-eme ya obi ụtọ, ọ na-emekwa ka mọzụlụ nke arịa ọbara ma kwụsịlata spasm. Iji dozie infusion, obụpde 200 ml mmiri, tinye 10 g nke okpukpu kporo valerian akọrọ, bido maka nkeji 10 ma hapụ ya ka ime biya ruo awa 2. Were 2 tbsp. ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.
- Hawthorn. Ọ nwere ihe ndị na-egbochi antioxidant, na-egbochi ịmalite nke palesterol plaques, ma na-enyere aka nhicha mgbidi vaskụla. Iji kwadebe, wụsa 20 g nke mkpụrụ osisi Hawthorn 300 ml nke esi mmiri ma hapụ ya ka ime biya ruo ọtụtụ awa. Were 30 g kwa ụbọchị tupu nri.
Mgbochi nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ọdịnala
Iji gbochie protrusion, ịchafụ, ịgbasa mgbidi nke akwara ụbụrụ, mgbapu nke iro ahụ, mmụba nke ogo ya, mgbochi zuru oke dị mkpa. Ekwesịrị iji ya mee ka ọbara ọgbụgba ma ọ bụ ọkwa obi, mezie cholesterol, melite mgbasa ụbụrụ, mee ka arịa ọbara.
Ngwakọta nke okooko osisi Arnica na-enyere aka belata ọbara mgbali elu. Iji kwadebe, wunye 30 g nke okooko osisi a mịrị amị nke nwere iko esi na mmiri, ka ọ na-enye awa 2. Were 50 ml tupu nri ruo otu izu.
Astragalus nwere akụrụngwa vasodilating, n'ihi nke a ọ na - eme ka ọbara na - erugharị ọbara. Obụpde ahịhịa 40 g nke ahịhịa dị na 200 ml mmiri maka nkeji 10. Jụụ, nje ma were 50 ml kwa ụbọchị maka otu izu.
Japanese sophora ga-enyere aka ịgbasi mgbidi vaskụla, belata ntụpọ ha, mezie ihe mejupụtara ọbara ma gbochie ọbara ọgbụgba. Iji dozie infusion, wunye 1 tbsp. iko nke osisi na otu iko esi mmiri. Ọnwụ awa 12. Were 50 ml kwa ụbọchị 3-4 r / d.
Ọgwụgwọ arịa n'ụbụrụ n'otu n'otu. Ọ dabere na njirimara nke pathology. Enwere ike ịgwọ ọrịa ụfọdụ na ọgwụ, ndị ọzọ na-awa ala n'okpuru ọnọdụ ọnọdụ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, aneurysm nwere nnukwu ihe mgbapu). Mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis, aneurysms kwesịrị oge. Ọ bụrụ na mgbaàmà mbụ dị egwu apụta, egbula oge ma kpọtụrụ dọkịta.
Atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ - ọrịa siri ike
Atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke akwara arịa nke ụbụrụ, nke na-egosipụta onwe ya n'inye cholesterol na mgbidi nke arịa ọbara na uto nke mkpụrụ ndụ ụbụrụ (sclerosis), nke na-ebido warara nke oghere ọbara nke ụbụrụ, nke na-esochi na-ekesa ọbara n’arụ, nke na-eduga na mmechi zuru oke nke arịa ọbara.
Ọnụego cholesterol, yana otu esi agbada cholesterol.
Ka ọ na-erule afọ iri atọ, ọnya cholesterol, nkwụnye ego, streaks na-amalite ịpụta na mgbidi arịa ọbara n’ahụ. N'ime ọtụtụ afọ, “byak” a nile ghọrọ ihe ncheta cholesterol, okpo na oke, na-egbochi oghere nke arịa ọbara. Atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ akwara ozi ọbara na-eduga, dịka ị ghọtarala, imebi, ọkachasị nke inye ọbara n'ụbụrụ.
Site n'inwe obara ji eme ihe, ihe a n’enweta obara n’iru ya. Nnukwu akwara ndị buru ibu na-abịa ọbara ọbara. Ndị a bụ carotid 2 na akwara vertebral. Na mgbakwunye na arịa extracranial, atherosclerosis nwekwara ike etolite n'ime arịa intracranial nke ụbụrụ, nke na-azụlite ụbụrụ anụ ahụ. Arteriosclerosis nke arịa ndị a na-eduga n'ọrịa ụbụrụ (ọbara ọgbụgba intracerebral).
Atherosclerosis nke ụbụrụ na-ebu ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa
Ihe mgbaàmà mbụ nke ọrịa akwara arteriosclerosis nwere ike ịbụ ikpe nke "ischemic Attack" nke enweghị mmetụta, mbelata nke anụ ahụ, mgbagha mmegharị, yana:
- ncheta
- mgbadata ụbụrụ,
- ntị dị ntakịrị,
- isi ọwụwa
- anya ntughari
Ihe mgbaàmà ndị a nke arteriosclerosis, na-adị mkpụmkpụ ma na-apụ n'anya mgbe obere oge gasịrị.
Ihe ịrịba ama nke atherosclerosis nke akwara ụbụrụ (ọgba aghara dị mkpụmkpụ ọbara na-enye ụbụrụ) nwere ike ịbụ ihe mgbaàmà nke iwepụ ụdọ dị mkpụmkpụ (nkwarụ), nkwụsị okwu ma ọ bụ ikpu ìsì mkpirisi (fogging) nke na-eme n’isi dị ka snow n’elu isi. Nke a na-etinye komputa ahụ na kọmputa, nke a na-ewuli ya n'ọdịdị mmadụ, na-ebelata ikike ma ọ bụ nsogbu na bọọdụ RAM, kọmputa nwere ike ịkụda ma na-ajụkarị oyi.
Formdị mmetụta ka ukwuu ọria aru (ọbara ọgbụgba n'ụbụrụ) na - esite na mgbochi ma ọ bụ mbibi akwara ndị na - enye ọbara na ụbụrụ. Ọrịa ọgbụgba na-eduga n'ịrịa ọnụọgụ ogologo oge yana ọrịa nke okwu onye ọrịa.
Ka infarction myocardial , ụbụrụ ụbụrụ nwere ike bụrụ ihe dị oke egwu, nke na-eduga na nkwarụ nke onye ọrịa dị otú ahụ.
Gịnị bụ ụbụrụ ụbụrụ? Ọgwụgwọ, akara na ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ.
Atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala. mara ihe banyere otite nke ite n’ime arịa nile, nke ọria metabolism na-akpata. Mgbe ọrịa a, irighiri akwara ụbụrụ na-eme, na-eduga n'ịbelata ọbara na-enye ụbụrụ na enweghị nri nke anụ ahụ nke akụkụ ahụ kachasị mkpa.
Maka akụkụ kachasị ndị agadi na-arịa ọrịa atherosclerosis okenye karịa afọ 60, mana a na-achọpụta ọrịa nke ọrịa ahụ n'etiti ndị nọ n'etiti ha na ọbụna nwata.
Njupụta nke ọrịa a siri ike dabere na nmalite ya na mmadụ anaghị ahụ ihe ọ bụla pụrụ iche: n'ụzọ bụ isi ọ na-ekwupụta mkpesa banyere tinnitus na nkụchi oge.
Atherosclerosis dị ize ndụ ọ bụ n'ihi oganihu ya, n'ihi na ọ bụrụ na ịmeghị ihe n'oge, mgbe ahụ enwere nnukwu ihe ibute ọrịa strok, yana mgbanwe ọsọ ọsọ nke ọrịa ahụ gaa na ọkwa nke dementia (dementia). Ọrịa atherosclerosis nke na-emetụta arịa ụbụrụ. agaghị ekwe omume, kama iji mee ka mmepe ya kwụsịlata belata ogo ihe mgbaàmà - karịa karịa.
Ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ụbụrụ
Isi ọnọdụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis bụ iwepụ ihe ndị dị ize ndụ. Nke a pụtara na onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị idozigharị nri ya na ụzọ o si ebi ndụ. Banyere ogwu. Mgbe ahụ, ndị dọkịta na-ahụ maka ịga ha debere ha dị ka usoro ihe omume ahụ si dị. Dabere na njiri mara, enwere ike ịme ihe ịwa ahụ.
Atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ ihe kpatara cholesterol. Yabụ, onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị wezuga na nri ahụ ihe oriri niile ebe a na - enweta ihe dị ukwuu - mmanu abuba, anụ mara abụba, bọta, akwa bekee, wdg.
Egosiputara na iji ahihia buru ibu, nke enwere ike inweta site na ọka na akwukwo nri.
Ndụ ike Na-enyere aka belata ihe mgbaàmà nke atherosclerosis ma melite usoro oxygen na ụbụrụ. Yabụ, a na-atụ aro ka itinyekwu oge n'èzí, kwụsị ụtaba, zere nrụgide na ịhazi ezigbo ọrụ na izu ike. Ọgwụgwọ ọbara mgbali elu na ịdịgidekarị nrụgide bụkwa ọnọdụ dị oke mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis.
Ọgwụ ọgwụ Ọrịa a gụnyere ọgwụ ọgwụ ndị na - ewepụ ihe dị iche iche na - akpata mmepe nke atherosclerosis ma na - ezube "mgbochi" nke ịba ụba nke oghere n'ime arịa nke ụbụrụ, nhazi nke mgbasa ọbara na steeti akwara:
- Statins (mertonil, atoris, zokor, lypimar) - iji belata oke nke cholesterol n'ime ọbara na ịkwụsị uto nke plahe atherosclerotic. A na-ewere ha na usoro ego egosipụtara otu ugboro kwa ụbọchị maka ọnwa 2-3. Ha nwere ọtụtụ mmetụta dị iche iche, yabụ gosipụtara ndị ọrịa naanị nnukwu mmebi nke arịa ụbụrụ.
- Ndị na-egbu Antiplatelet (cardiomagnyl, thrombo ass) - itughari ọbara ma gbochie egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara.
- Ndị na - eme usoro nke bile acids - na-anọchite anya mmegharị mgbanwe ion maka njikọ nke ọdụdụ dị n'ahụ, n'ihi nke cholesterol anaghị abanye n'ọbara.
- Fibrates (fenofibrate) - iji belata triglycerides. Ntinye ha bụ n'ezie, n'okpuru nlekọta ahụike mgbe niile.
- Nicotinic acid na ihe eji eme ihe - iji belata ogo nke cholesterol na triglycerides ma mee ka lipoproteins ahụ dị ukwuu, nke bara uru nye ahụ.
- Ọgwụ maka iwetulata ọbara mgbali elu. Ekwesịrị iwere ha kwa ụbọchị, n'ihi na site na nzụlite nke nrụgide "na-awụlikwa elu" n'ahụ ndị ọrịa nwere atherosclerosis, o nwere ike bụrụ ọrịa strok na nkwarụ na-esote na-abawanye ọtụtụ oge.
- Idezọ antidepressants na ọgwụ mgbochi (ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa) - ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ emeela agadi na ụjọ.
Gerywa ahụ bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ịgwọ ọrịa ụbụrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na enwere nnukwu ihe mgbochi nke ịkpụkọ ụbụrụ dị mkpa.
A na-akpọ usoro ọdịnala endorectomy. A na-enwe nsị n’akpụkpọ ahụ nke mere na a ga-emeghe oghere nke arịa ahụ metụtara, na - egbochi ọbara ịgbapụta n’ebe a chọrọ. Ọkpụkpụ arịa ahụ gbujuru ma kpochapụ ihe ncheta nke ndụ. A na-amụnye arịa ahụ ebe ọzọ dị ahịrị ọzọ.
Usoro endoscopic ọtụtụ ihe ọhụụ ugbu a, ọ hapụghịkwa ntụpọ. Ngwaọrụ pụrụ iche, a na-etinye endoscope n'ime nnukwu arịa, wee na-achịkwa ya, ọ ruru ebe mechibidoro akwara. A na-etinye stent ebe ahụ iji gbasaa lumen ma kwe ka ọbara na-efegharị n'enweghị nsogbu.
Mgbaàmà ndị a na-ahụkarị nke atherosclerosis
Ngosipụta nke ọgwụ na atherosclerosis anaghị emecha otu oge ma wee were nwayọ. Ka ọrịa ahụ na-aga n'ihu, a na-agbakwunye mgbaàmà ọhụrụ na na-eme ka ndụ onye ọrịa dịkwuo njọ na gburugburu ya. Yabụ, kedu ihe ngosipụta nke mpụga nke atherosclerosis?
- isi ọwụwa nke ịdị ukwuu na oge,
- tinnitus, ọnwụ ịnụ nwa oge, ọgbụgba,
- oke ụjọ, ụjọ na inyo mmadụ,
- ike ọgwụgwụ na arụmọrụ belatara,
- mmeghari mmebi nke mmeghari na ugha ha,
- obughi ikwu okwu mgbe nile na enweghi ike idozi echiche nke oma.
- imebi ilo
- iwepu akparamaagwa nke agwa ojoo, oge ufodu ruru n’iru nzuzu.
Kedu ihe bụ akara nke akụkụ ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis?
Mgbanwe nke ọdịmma nke onye nwere atherosclerosis na ọkwa nke mbụ na-ahụkarị onwe ya, ma ndị ọzọ. Ihe e ji mara ogbo nke mbụ bụ adịghị ike.. nsogbu enweghi ncheta ya na isi ike ngbanwe site na udiri ihe ozo. Achọpụtabeghị mgbanwe dị iche iche na akparamagwa, mana ọnọdụ mgbanwe na-abụkarị.
Akara akara nke abụọ obi ịta mmiri, iwe, enweghị ike ihe ọ bụla. Mmadụ na-enwekarị obi ọjọọ, ọ chọghị ịrụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ kporie ndụ.
N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, na ntụle, enwere anụ ahụ na-adịghị mma. A na - atụkwasị obi na ntụkwasị obi na mgbaama niile. Onye ọrịa ahụ na-achọ mgbaàmà nke kansa ma ọ bụ ụfọdụ ọrịa na-egbu egbu, na-agakwuru ndị dọkịta ma were iwe ma ọ bụrụ na ha ahụghị ihe ọ bụla.
Guo gbasara igbochi oria akwara. Gini bu akara nke oria?
Ndụmọdụ dị mma, ebe ị ga-amụta banyere ọgwụgwọ demodicosis n'ime mmadụ.
Ọ na-amalite na-enyo ndị ikwu na ndị agbata obi nke "nkata izu" megide ya, na-akọpụta akụkọ ndị na-enweghị atụ. Okwu nke onye na-arịa atherosclerosis abụrụ nke iwu na-akwadoghị, a na-ahụ ịma jijiji na nsọtụ na isi ike iri nri.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ Atherosclerosis ga-eweta ezigbo mmetụta na ga - akwụsị uto nke ite ala arịa. ọ bụrụ na ọ malitere na nke mbụ ma ọ bụ nke abụọ. Oge ikpeazu, dị nwute, na-abụkarị ndị na-enweghị olileanya na prognosis adịghị mma.