Ojiji nke mbadamba Actovegin > Ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi

A na-eji ndị antioxidants, antiplatelet na ọgwụ vasoactive mee ka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa nke nsogbu akwara na etiti akwara. Ndị dọkịta nwere ike ịkọwa mbadamba Actovegin maka hypoxia, ọzịza, na mmerụ ahụ na-akpata enweghị oxygen na mkpụrụ ndụ. Mara onwe gị n'ụdị ntọhapụ, ihe mejupụtara, ihe ngosi maka ojiji, usoro nke ime ihe na analogues nke ọgwụ.

Actovegin - ihe na-enyere aka

Actovegin nwere mmetụta dị mgbagwoju anya na mkpụrụ ndụ akwara. A na-ejikarị ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe n'ịgwọ ọrịa ndị jikọtara ya na usoro ụjọ. Ọgwụ nwere ihe ndị a:

na-eme ka glucose na-aba ụba,
na - eme ka akwara oxygen sikwuo ike,
na-akpali metabolism (cell metabolism),
na - akwalite itinye oxygen, na - ebugharị glucose na anụ ahụ.

Onye ọ bụla nwere oke na ọrụ nkịtị nke metabolism ike (anaghị enye oxygen anụ ahụ, a na-eme ka oxygen kwụsị, hypoxia eme), na nke ọzọ, ha na-abawanye ike oriri (na-eme ka anụ ahụ dị ọhụrụ). Ọgwụ na - enyere aka ime ka ihe ndị dị n’ime ahụ dị mma na-eme ka ihe dị mma n’ahụ, ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n’usoro inye ọbara. Usọbọ bụ ihe kachasị dị mma maka nsogbu mgbasa ọbara.

Mpempe usoro onunu ogwu

Injection 40 mg / ml - 2 ml, 5 ml

ike - n'ọbara ọbara nwa ehi (nke metụtara ihe kpọrọ nkụ) * 40.0 mg.

ndị mgbe ochie: mmiri maka ịgba ntụtụ

* nwere ihe dịka 26.8 mg nke sodium chloride

Ntughari, uzo edo edo.

Pharmacodynamics na pharmacokinetics

Actovegin bu antihypoxant. A na - enweta ya site na iji ọgwụ gbasara ọnya mmiri. Ọgwụ nwere ezigbo ọfụma na ebugharị na ojiji nke glucose, na-eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ plasma nke mkpụrụ ndụ n’oge ischemia site na oriri oxygen. Ngwá ọrụ ahụ ga-amalite ime ihe dị ka ọkara otu awa mgbe ịwụsịrị. Enwere ike ịhụ mmetụta kachasị mgbe awa 3 gachara.

Emebeghị ka Pharmacokinetics mụọ nke ọma, mana ihe niile dị n ’ọgwụ ahụ dị na ahụ ya n’ụdị okike. Ahụbeghị ọgwụ mmetụta ọgwụ ọjọọ ahụ na ndị nwere ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya ma ọ bụ akụrụ, mgbanwe nke metabolism metụtara agadi. Amụtabeghị nsonaazụ ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ, ọkachasị n’iburu n'uche njirimara nke metabolism ha, ya mere a na-atụ aro iji ya jiri nlezianya mee ya naanị dịka onye dibia bekee kpọrọ ya.

Actovegin - ngosipụta maka ojiji

N'ihi nnabata nke ọgwụ ahụ, ntinye uche nke haemoglobin, DNA na hydroxyproline na-abawanye. Dabere na nkọwapụta nke ntuziaka, a na-eji mbadamba ụrọ ndị a naanị dị ka ọgwụ inyeaka maka:

ọrịa akpịrị na ọbara ọgbụgba,
mmerụ ahụ ụbụrụ na encephalopathy,
Ọrịa akwara ọbara
ọgba aghara aghara.

N'ime ọrịa shuga mellitus, ọgwụ a na-ebelata ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ na-ere ọkụ na mpaghara ala, a na-eji ya eme ihe maka ịkpọ oku, ma e wezụga ogo nke anọ, maka ọnya na-agwọ ọnya na ọnya anụ ahụ ndị ọzọ. Na mgbakwunye, akụrụngwa na-enyere aka ịbawanye mma:

metabolism
venous ọbara nye ụbụrụ,
Mgbasa ọbara na - efegharị efegharị.

Ngwongwo ogwu

Mlọ ọgwụ

Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịmụ banyere njirimara nke ọgwụ (ntinye, nkesa, excretion) nke Actovegin®, ebe ọ bụ naanị ihe mejupụtara anụ ahụ na-adịkarị ahụ.

Actovegin® nwere mmetụta antihypoxic, nke na-amalite ịpụta na nkeji iri atọ ọhụụ mgbe nchịkwa parenteral ma rute karịa na nkezi mgbe awa 3 (awa 2-6).

Mlọ ọgwụ

Actovegin® antihypoxant. Actovegin® bụ ihe ana - agwọ ọrịa, bụ nke a na - enweta site na nyocha ya na ị nweta ya (ihe nwere obere mkpanaka na - erughị 5000 daltons pass). Actovegin® na - eme ka metabolism dị n’onwe ya sie ike na - arụ ọrụ n’ime sel. Ekwenyere ọrụ Actovegin® site na ịba ụba nnabata na ụba ojiji nke glucose na oxygen. A jikọtara mmetụta abụọ a, ha na-eduga n'ịba ụba na mmepụta ATP, si otú a na-enye ike dị ukwuu na sel. N'okpuru ọnọdụ na -eme ka ọrụ nkịtị nke metabolism ike (hypoxia, enweghị mkpụrụ), yana ịba ụba ume (ọgwụgwọ, nwughari) Actovegin® na-akpali usoro ume ike nke metabolism na-arụ ọrụ na anabolism. Nsonaazụ nke abụọ bụ ịba ụba ọbara.

Nsonaazụ nke Actovegin® na nnabata na ojiji nke oxygen, yana ọrụ insulin na-eme ka mkpali glucose na oxidation, dị ukwuu na ọgwụgwọ nke polyneuropathy mamịrị (DPN).

N'ime ndị ọrịa nwere mellitus na-arịa ọrịa shuga na polyneuropathy na-arịa ọrịa shuga, Actovegin® na-ebelata ihe mgbaàmà nke polyneuropathy (mgbu ọnụnọ, mmetụta na-ere ọkụ, parasthesia, ọnụọgụ na nsọtụ ala). Ebumnuche, a na-ebelata nsogbu uche, na ahụike uche nke ndị ọrịa na-aka mma.

Usoro onunu ogwu na nhazi

Actovegin®, injection, ka a na-eji intramuscularly, intravenously (gụnyere n'ụdị infusions) ma ọ bụ intraarterially.

Ntuziaka maka iji ampoules nwere otu ebe izu ike:

were ampoule ka elu nwere ihe akara a dị n’elu. Jiri nwayọ jiri mkpịsị aka wee kpoo ampoule ahụ, kwe ka ngwọta ga-agbada site n'ọnụ ọnụ ampoule ahụ. Gwaa elu ampoule site na ịpị akara.

a) A na-atụkarị aro:

Dabere ogo ịdị njọ nke onyonyo a na-egosi, usoro izizi bụ 10-20 ml intravenously ma ọ bụ intraarterially, mgbe ahụ 5 ml iv ma ọ bụ nwayọ IM kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ugboro n'izu.

Mgbe ejiri ya dị ka infusions, a na-agwakọta 10-50 ml na 200-300 ml nke ngwọta slorum chloride isotonic ma ọ bụ 5% dextrose (ihe nrịba ala), ọnụego ntụtụ: ihe dị ka 2 ml / min.

b) Usoro ọgwụgwọ dabere na njirimara ndị a:

Ọrịa ụbụrụ na akwara nke ụbụrụ: site na 5 ruo 25 ml (200-1000 mg kwa ụbọchị) intravenly kwa ụbọchị maka izu abụọ, ntughari na usoro nchịkwa mbadamba.

Ọgba aghara na nri nri dịka ọrịa strok ischemic: 20-50 ml (800 - 2000 mg) na 200-300 ml nke 0.9% sodium chloride solution ma ọ bụ 5% gluuze, na-asọpu intravenously kwa ụbọchị maka izu 1, mgbe ahụ 10-20 ml (400 - 800 mg) intravenously ntapu - izu abụọ na ntughari nke ọzọ rue mbadamba mbadamba.

Ọrịa vaskụla na akwara (ọnya na ọnyá) na nsonazụ ha: 20-30 ml (800 - 1000 mg) nke ọgwụ na 200 ml nke 0.9% slorum chloride solution ma ọ bụ 5% glucose, intraarterially ma ọ bụ intravenly kwa ụbọchị, oge ọgwụgwọ bụ izu anọ.

Polyneuropathy na-arịa ọrịa mamịrị: 50 ml (2000 mg) kwa ụbọchị intravenly kwa izu 3 na-esote mgbanwe na ụdị mbadamba mbadamba - 2-3 mbadamba ugboro 3 ụbọchị maka opekata mpe ọnwa 4-5.

Ọkpụkpụ ọnya nke akụkụ ala: 10 ml (400 mg) intravenly ma ọ bụ 5 ml intramuscularly kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ugboro 3-4 kwa izu, dabere na usoro ọgwụgwọ

Ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ a na-ekpebi n'otu n'otu dabere na mgbaàmà na ogo nke ọrịa ahụ.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

N'ime intramuscularly, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịgbanye nwayọ karịa 5 ml, ebe ọ bụ na azịza ya bụ hypertonic.

N'iburu n'uche mmeghachi omume anaphylactic, a na-atụ aro ka ejiri ọgwụ ntụtụ (2 ml intramuscularly) tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ.

Ekwesịrị iji Actovegin® mee ihe n'okpuru nlekọta ahụike, yana ike kwesịrị ekwesị maka ọgwụgwọ nke mmeghachi omume nfụkasị.

Maka ojiji infusion, Actovegin®, injection, enwere ike ịgbakwunye na sodium chloride isotonic sodium chloride ma ọ bụ 5% gluuze. A ga-ahụrịrị ọnọdụ Asepti, ebe ọ bụ na Actovegin® maka injection enweghị ihe nchekwa.

Site na echiche nke microbiological, ekwesịrị iji ampoules mepere emepe na edozi edozi ozugbo. A ga-ewepụrịrị usoro ndị ejibeghị.

Banyere ịgwakọta Actovegin® na ngwakọta ndị ọzọ maka ntụtụ ma ọ bụ infusion, nnabata physico-chemical, yana njikọta n'etiti ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ, enweghị ike ịgụnye, ọ bụrụgodi na azịza ya ka ga - agbanwe oke. Maka nke a, ekwesighi ijizi Actovegin® ngwakọta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, ewezuga ndị akpọrọ na ntuziaka ahụ.

Ngwọta ọgwụ ntụtụ ahụ nwere agba odo na-acha odo odo, ike ya dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ bat na ihe eji eme ya, agbanyeghị, ụcha nke ihe ngwọta ahụ anaghị emetụta ịdị irè na ịnagide ọgwụ ahụ.

Ejila opaque ihe ma obu uzo nwere ihe ndi ozo!

Jiri mkpachapụ anya na hyperchloremia, hypernatremia.

Ugbu a enweghi data dịnụ ma akwadoghị ojiji.

Jiri n’oge ime

Anabatara iji Actovegin® ma ọ bụrụ na uru ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ a tụrụ anya ga-etinye ihe ọ bụla nwere ike ibute nwa ebu n’afọ.

Jiri n'oge a na-asa ahụ

Mgbe ị na-eji ọgwụ ahụ na ahụ mmadụ, ọ nweghị nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma maka nne ma ọ bụ nwa ahụ. Ekwesịrị iji Actovegin® n'oge a na-enye nwa ara ma ọ bụrụ na uru ọgwụgwọ a tụrụ anya ga-akacha n'ihe ize ndụ nwatakịrị ahụ.

Akụkụ nke nsonaazụ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike ịnya ụgbọ ma ọ bụ usoro nwere ike ibute

Enweghị ma ọ bụ obere mmetụta ga-ekwe omume.

Dodoụbiga ya ókè

Enweghị data na o nwere ike ịbụ oke nke Actovegin®. Dabere na data ọgwụ, ọ nweghị mmetụta ọjọọ ọ bụla na-atụ anya.

Mpempe mwepụtana ngwugwu

Isi ogwu 40 mg / ml.

2 na 5 ml nke ọgwụ ahụ na ampoules iko na-enweghị ụcha (ụdị I, Hib. Pharm.) N'ihe nkwụsịtụ. 5 ampoules kwa otu ihe eji emeputa ihe. Mpempe 1 na-acha uhie uhie ma ọ bụ 5 nwere ntuziaka maka iji etinye n'ime igbe kaadiboodu. Mpempe akwụkwọ nchebe gburugburu nwere ihe ndebiri holographic na njikwa izizi na-agbakwunye na mkpọ ahụ.

Maka ampoules 2 ml na 5 ml, a na-etinye akara ahụ n'elu iko ampoule ahụ ma ọ bụ akara agbadoro na ampoule ahụ.

Mpempe akwụkwọ Mpempe akwụkwọ

Pharlọ ọgwụ LLC Takeda, Russia

Nkwakọ ngwaahịa na njikwa njikwa mara mma

Pharlọ ọgwụ LLC Takeda, Russia

Adreesị nke nzukọ a na-anabata mkpesa nke ndị na-azụ ahịa banyere ịdị mma nke ngwaahịa (ngwongwo) n'ókèala nke Kazakhstan:

Ọfịs onye nnọchianya nke Takeda Osteuropa Holding GmbH (Austria) na Kazakhstan

Mwepụta wepụtara ya na ihe mejupụtara

Ngwakọta dị n'ọrụ nke ọgwụ ahụ na-egbochi hemoderivative site na ọbara nwa ehi na usoro ọgwụ nke 40 mg kwa mililiter nke ihe ngwọta. A na-eme usoro ntụtụ nke Actovegin na ampoules nke oke na usoro dị iche iche:

400 mg ngwọta, na ngwugwu nke 5 ampoules nke 10 ml ọ bụla,
200 mg ngwọta, na ngwugwu nke 5 ampoules nke 5 ml nke ọ bụla,
Ngwọta 80 mg, na ngwugwu 25 ampoules nke 2 ml.

Ampoules nọ n’ime akpa rọba. Ihe nke abuo bu nke kaadiboodu. O nwere ihe omuma banyere usoroputaputa ihe ya na okwu ya. N'ime igbe kaadiboodu, na mgbakwunye na arịa nwere ampoules, enwerekwa nkọwa zuru ezu. Agba nke ihe ngwọta a acha odo odo nwere ndo dị iche iche, dabere na usoro nke ntọhapụ. Ike nke agba anaghị emetụ uche banyere ọgwụ na arụmọrụ ya.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji

Enwere ike ịkọwa Actovegin maka ọtụtụ ọnọdụ mgbu. Ihe eji eme ya bu ihe ezighi ezi maka oria ndia:

usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa strok na ọnya na nsị mmetụta mgbe ọ gasịrị,
encephalopathies nke mmalite dị iche iche,
emezighi nke ekwesiri na aru oru ma obu ozu agha,
afọ ischemic,
dị iche iche mmerụ ahụ craniocerebral,
angiopathies, ọkachasị nke ọrịa shuga,
radieshon, igwe ọkụ, anyanwụ, kemịkalụ na-enwu ọkụ ruo ogo 3,
polyneuropathies ọrịa shuga,
trophic mebiri
ọnya nke sitere na ụzọ dịgasị iche iche siri ike ịgwọ,
ọnya ọnya afọ
ihe mgbu nke ahụ na - eme
mmebi ahụ akpụkpọ ahụ na akpụkpọ ahụ, nke ihe radieshon na-ewe iwe,
radieshon neuropathies.

Usoro onunu ogwu na nhazi

Maka ụzọ njikọ nke nchịkwa, enwere ike ịkọwa Actovegin ntapu ma ọ bụ iyi. Tupu iwebata ya na akwara, ọ dị mkpa igbari ọgwụ ahụ na 0.9% sodium chloride solution ma ọ bụ na gluu 5%. Usoro ọgwụgwọ ikpeazụ akwadoro nke Actovegin ruru ihe dị ka 2000 mg nke okwu akọrọ kwa mmiri 250 mgbo.

Maka nchịkwa intraarterial, ekwesịrị iji Actovegin mee ihe na usoro nke 5 ruo 20 ml kwa ụbọchị.

Ọgwụ a mgbe enyere ya intramuscularly enweghị ike ịfe 5 ml n'ime awa 24. N'okwu a, iwebata eweghị nwayọ.

Mgbe ị tụlechara ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ, a họrọ ọgwụ achọrọ. Usoro a tụrụ aro ya na mbido ọgwụgwọ bụ 5 - 10 ml iv ma ọ bụ iv. N'ụbọchị ndị sochirinụ, 5 ml intravenly ma ọ bụ intramuscularly kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ugboro karịa oge 7 ụbọchị. Ọkpụkpụ intramuscular dị nwayọ.

N'ọnọdụ dị oke njọ nke onye ọrịa, a na-atụ aro ka a na-enye Actovegin intravenously na dose nke 20 ruo 50 ml kwa ụbọchị ruo ọtụtụ ụbọchị ruo mgbe ọnọdụ ahụ ga-adị mma.

N'ihe banyere njuputa nke onodu oria di iche-iche na oria nke njiri aka di nfe, odi nkpa ka ichoo Actovegin i ma o bu m n’ime ogwu nke 5 ruo 20 n’ime ubochi 14 ruo 17. Usoro ịhọrọ usoro ịsụ ọgwụ bụ naanị dọkịta!

Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, usoro ọgwụgwọ akwadoro, enwere ike ịkọ ọgwụ a na ọnụọgụ abụọ ruo 5 ml kwa awa 24 site na usoro iwebata akwara ma ọ bụ akwara maka izu anọ ruo izu isii.

Oge nchịkwa kwesịrị ịdị site 1 ruo ugboro atọ. Ọnụ ego a dịgasị iche dabere n'ọnọdụ mbụ onye ọrịa nwere.

Mgbe ị na-emeso ndị ọrịa nwere polyneuropathy mamịrị, ọ ka mma ịmalite iji Actovegin na nchịkwa ọgbụgba. Usoro onunu ogwu na nke a bu 2 g kwa ubochi, usoro ọgwụgwọ bu ubochi 21. N'ọdịnihu, ọ dị mma ịgbanye n'ụdị mbadamba ya na mbadamba 2 ruo 3 kwa ụbọchị maka awa 24. Usoro nlekọta ọrụ n'ụzọ dị otu a bụ ọnwa anọ.

Nsonaazụ

Dika otutu ihe omumu, ndi oria na-anabata nnabata nke Actovegin. Ọ na-esi ike ịhụ mmeghachi omume anaphylactic, ngosipụta nfụkasị ahụ, na ujolactic. Mgbe ụfọdụ ụdị mmetụta dị otú a nwere ike ịpụta:

ọnya na ntụtụ ma ọ bụ nchapu nke anụ ahụ,
isi ọwụwa. Mgbe ụfọdụ ha nwere ike jikọta ha na nkụda mmụọ, adịghị ike izugbe na ahụ, ọdịdị nke ịma jijiji,
ọnwụ nke mmụọ
dyspeptip gosipụtara: ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, eriri afọ, ọgbụgbọ,
tachycardia
akpụkpọ ahụ na mberede,
Ahụhụ na ahụ (urticaria), itching nke anụ ahụ, flalus, angioedema,
nkwonkwo mgbu ma ọ bụ olu mgbu,
acrocyanosis,
wedata ma ọ bụ, ọzọ, mmụba ọbara mgbali,
ọrịa mpaghara lumbar,
paresthesia
obi ụtọ ala
igbochi
nsogbu iku ume
ilo nri
akpịrị mgbu,
mmetụta nke afọchi na obi,
obi mgbu
mmụba n'ihe ngosipụta nke okpomọkụ,
amata aja aja.

Mbadamba Actovegin - ntuziaka maka ojiji

A na-ekwu okwu Actovegin. Onye ọrịa kwesịrị ị drinkụ mbadamba 1-2 ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.Ha adịghị mkpa ita, ị nwere ike iji mmiri ma ọ bụ ihe ọ juiceụ drinkụ (ụọ mmiri (mmiri ọ bụla). A na-atụ aro ka iji ọgwụ ahụ tupu nri. Usoro ọgwụgwọ ya bụ ụbọchị 30-45. N'ime ndị ọrịa nwere polyneuropathy na-arịa ọrịa shuga, a na-edekarị mbadamba nkume 2-3 ugboro / ụbọchị. Usoro ị takingụ ọgwụ bụ ọnwa 4-5. Ọ bụ dọkịta akwara na-ekpebi oge ọ ga-abanye.

Usoro ire na ebe nchekwa

Actovegin ọgwụ nwere ike ịzụta naanị site na ndenye ọgwụ. Debe ọgwụ ahụ ka ụmụaka ghara inweta ya ma chekwaa ya pụọ n’ọkụ. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị n'ime ụlọ ahụ ekwesịghị gafere ogo 25. Ngwaahịa ahụ nwere ndụ shelf nke afọ 3.

Ọgwụ nwere ọtụtụ analogues. Agbanyeghị, ọ bụghị ha niile nwere otu mmetụta n'ahụ ahụ, ihe mejupụtara ya anaghị adakọkwa na amino asịd dị na ahụ mmadụ. N'ime ọgwụ analogues gosipụtara, enweghị ọgwụ ọ bụla enwere ike iji nwatakịrị. Ndepụta ahụ gụnyere Curantil, Dipyridamole na Vero-Trimetazidine:

E gosipụtara Curantyl maka thrombosis, igbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke mgbasa ụbụrụ, mgbochi nke enweghị ume, ọbara mgbali nke myocardial. Contraindicated ma ọ bụrụ nchoputa: nnukwu myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, arrhythmia siri ike, ọnya afọ, imeju.
Ejiri Dipyridamole gbochie thrombosis postoperative, infarction myocardial, ihe mberede cerebrovascular, na nsogbu metabolic. Contraindications: nnukwu ọgụ nke angina pectoris, akwara akwara atherosclerosis, ida.
A na-eji vero-trimetazidine mee ihe maka angina pectoris. Ihe mgbochi: ịtụrụ ime, anabataghị ọgwụ nke ọgwụ.

Ọnụahịa nke mbadamba Actovegin

Enwere ike ịzụta analog nke Actovegin ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ahụ n'onwe ya na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ahịa n'ịntanetị. Kọwaa ọnụ ahịa ya, wee nyezie ya na nnyefe na Moscow ma ọ bụ mpaghara Moscow. Can nwere ike ichekwa mmefu ego site na nyochaa ọnụ ahịa ọgwụ na mpaghara ahọrọ. N'okpuru ebe a bụ okpokoro ọnụ ahịa ọgwụ ọgwụ dị na ụlọ ọgwụ dị n'ịntanetị dị iche iche:

Kristina, onye dị afọ iri abụọ na asatọ Mama m na-arịa ụkọ nri. Iji meziwanye mgbasa ọbara, zụrụ Actovegin. Dọkịta kwuru, mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ, a na-ebugharị ọbara ngwa ngwa, nhazi usoro anụ ahụ na-aka mma. Mama m nwere afọ ojuju, laghachi na ndụ ọ rụburu ọrụ. M na-akwado ya onye ọ bụla.

Phillip, onye gbara afọ 43. Abụ m onye dọkịta nke nwere afọ iri na ise. Iji mee ka ịdị mma nke ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa ụbụrụ, ana m akwado Actovegin. Ọgwụ a na - eme ka usoro oxygen na - eme ngwa ngwa, na - eme ka onye ọrịa gbakee ngwa ngwa. Dabere na ndị ọrịa, ọgwụ na-eme ngwa ngwa.

Alevtina, onye dị afọ iri abụọ na atọ Nna m rịara ọrịa strok na glaucoma. Kemgbe ahụ ọ na-agha ụgha. Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnya nrụgide, anyị malitere iji Actovegin. Dika nyocha na nsonaazụ, anyị nwere ike ikwu na ọgwụ ahụ dị irè. Ndị dọkịta na-ekwu okwu dị mma banyere ọgwụ a, ebe ọ na - enyere aka ịkwalite ojiji nke oxygen site na mkpụrụ ndụ. Ọnụ ahịa ahụ masịrị ya.