Ojiji Cardiomagnyl nwere cholesterol dị elu na-egbochi ịmepụta ọgbụgba ọbara, nke na-egbochi mmepe nke nsogbu nke atherosclerosis.

A na-atụ aro ka Cardiomagnyl nwere cholesterol dị elu maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa strok ma ọ bụ nkụchi obi nke bilitere na ndabere nke thrombosis n'ihi ọganihu nke atherosclerosis.

Ojiji Cardiomagnyl na-ebelata cholesterol na plasma ọbara nke onye ọrịa, si otú a na-egbochi inwekwu ọganihu nke atherosclerosis na ịmepụta usoro ọmụmụ nke cholesterol ọhụrụ.

Ọgwụ a bụ otu nke ọgwụ ọgwụ ọjọọ na-enweghị homonụ, nke na-abụghị ọgwụ ọjọọ ma kwupụtala ihe ndị na - akpata mbufụt.

A na-atụ aro ka ị medicationụọ ọgwụ a dịka ọgwụ mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ iji kọwapụta ọrịa dị iche iche nke usoro obi.

Ajụjụ Ndị Atụrụ Atụrụ

Ọ bụrụ na ịchọtaghị ozi ịchọrọ n'etiti azịza nke ajụjụ a, ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na nsogbu gị dịtụ iche na nke a kọwara, nwaa jụọ dọkịta ahụ ajụjụ ọzọ n'otu peeji ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ nọ n'isi isiokwu ahụ.

I nwekwara ike ịjụ ajụjụ ọhụrụ, mgbe obere oge gasịrị, ndị dọkịta anyị ga-aza ya. Ọ bụ n'efu. I nwekwara ike ịchọ ozi dị mkpa na nsogbu ndị yiri ibe a na ibe a ma ọ bụ site na nchọta saịtị ahụ. Anyi gha enwe obi ekele ma oburu n’ekwe anyi ka ndi enyi gi mara gi n’igwe.

Contraindications, ọnụahịa na analogues

Ọkpụkpụ akụrụngwa, dịka iwu, enyeghị ọgwụ iji belata cholesterol dị mma n'ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na-erubeghị afọ iri ise na ụmụ nwoke na-erughi afọ iri anọ. Nke a bụ n'ihi n'eziokwu na ị prolongụ ọgwụ a ruo ogologo oge na-eto eto nwere ike kpalite ọdịdị nke ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime mmadụ.

Iji Cardiomagnyl na-achịkwaghị achịkwa nwere ike ịkpata ọgba aghara dị ukwuu na arụ ọrụ nke ahụ, nke ahụ nwere ike ịkpata ọnwụ.

A naghị akwado ya ka ị aụọ ọgwụ n’oge mmegharị ahụ, yana n’oge a na-enye nwa ara. Ojiji Cardiomagnyl n’oge itu ime nwere ike kpalite ọdịdị nke nsogbu n’ọmụmụ nwa ebu n’afọ.

Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ nwere ọgwụ mgbochi iji ọgwụ, a ga-eji ọgwụ analogues dochie ya.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ndị na-ere ọgwụ emepụtala ihe dị ka Cardiomagnyl analogues:

A na-ere orire ọgwụ na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ na enweghị ọgwụ. Ndụ nchekwa nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ afọ 5. Mgbe oge a gasị, a ga-ekpochapụ mbadamba nkume.

Ọnụ ego nke mbadamba na Russian Federation nwere ike ịdị iche iche dabere na oke nke nkwakọ ngwaahịa, usoro onunu ogwu na mpaghara nke ire ya site na 125 ruo 260 rubles.

Na-ekpe ikpe site na nyocha nke ndị ọrịa na ndị dọkịta ji ọgwụ ahụ, Cardiomagnyl nwere ike belata ọkwa cholesterol n'ime ahụ, na-egbochi mmepe nke nsogbu nke atherosclerosis.

Enyere nchịkọta nke Cardiomagnyl na vidiyo ahụ n'isiokwu a.

Ngwakọta na akụrụngwa nke ọgwụ

A na-enwekwu mmasị na ihe ndị dị na mmiri mgbe niile. Ha bụ akụkụ nke ọtụtụ nri, àgwà ụtọ ha achọtawo ọtụtụ ndị na-enwe mmasị na ha. N'ime nri anụ, ọtụtụ na-ahọrọ oporo - dị ka nri ma ọ bụ dị ka akụkụ nke salads.

Enwere ike ịkpa shrimp dị ka akụrụngwa nke nri dị mma? Ọ dị mma ịtụle ma shrimp nwere cholesterol, oriri ha ga-aba uru ma ọ bụ merụọ ndị nwere cholesterol ọbara mgbali elu.

N’oge na-adịbeghị anya, na ngwụcha narị afọ gara aga, shrimp gụnyere na ndepụta nke ngwaahịa dị ize ndụ na ọbụna machibidoro ya n'ihi eziokwu nke cholesterol dị na oporo dị elu. Enwere echiche na cholesterol na-emerụ ahụike, na-akpalite mmepe nke atherosclerosis, na-emeghe ụzọ maka nkụchi obi na ọrịa strok.

N'ezie, oporo nwere otutu cholesterol. Otu n'ime ụdị azụ̀ ndị ọzọ dị na akara a, ọ bụ oporo na-eburu ọkwá dị elu, squid na-esochi ya. Ego ole cholesterol dị na oporo n'ihe gbasara 100 grams nke ngwaahịa ka egosiri na tebụl.

Tebụl cholesterol n'ime azụ na azụ

Dị ka a pụrụ isi na-ahụ na tebụl, nri cholesterol dị elu "mmehie" nke amata dị ka ọ bara uru ma ọ dị mkpa ọbụna maka ọrịa nke obi, usoro ọbara, na-ewusi arịa ọbara ma melite ịgbatị ha.

A na-atụ aro iji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe dịka prophylactic ma ọ bụrụ na mmadụ nwere kọlestrọl dị elu, ị tobaccoụ sịga, yana kwa onye ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus.

Ojiji nke ọgwụ a na-egbochi nhụta nke ọrịa metụtara oke cholesterol dị njọ na plasma ọbara.

Ihe ndị dị mkpa Cardiomagnyl bụ acetylsalicylic acid - aspirin na magnesium hydroxide.

Na mgbakwunye na mmiri ndị a, ihe ndị a na-esote nọ na nchịkọta ọgwụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ngwakọta inye aka:

• ọka ọka
• cellulose
• stereta magnesium,
• nduku nduku
• propylene glycol
• ntụ ntụ talcum.

Emepụtara ọgwụ ahụ site na Nycomed dị na Denmark. A na-emepụta ọgwụ n'ụdị mbadamba n'ụdị obi na ovals.

Mbadamba udiri obi nwere 150 mg aspirin na 30.39 mg nke magnesium hydroxide, na oval - ọkara nke usoro a.

Edere mbadamba nkume a na ite plastik gbara ọchịchịrị nke etinye n'ime igbe kaadiboodu. A na-enye ngwugwu ọ bụla na ntuziaka nwere ndụmọdụ maka ojiji nke ọgwụ.

Ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụ na-egbochi nchịkọta platelet n'ime ahụ site na ibelata mmepụta thromboxane.

Nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ site na iji ọgwụ ahụ bụ:

1. Mbelata ihe mgbu n’obi.
2. Mbelata ike nke usoro mkpali.
3. Odu mbelata nke aru ma oburu n’iru ya na aru ala.

Magnesium hydroxide dị na mbadamba nkume na-egbochi mmetụta ọjọọ nke acetylsalicylic acid na mucosa gastric. E gosipụtara mmetụta dị mma nke ihe mejupụtara ahụ site na iji ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-ekpuchi mucosa gastric na mucosa na mmiri gastric na hydrochloric acid.

Mmetụta nke akụkụ abụọ dị mkpa nke ọgwụ ahụ na-apụta n'otu ụzọ ha anaghị emetụta ọrụ ibe ha.

Mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ, ahụ dị 70% nke ọgwụ aspirin na-abata.

Ibelata cholesterol Statin: ogwu na nri

Ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ịgbaso CHOLESTEROL n'enweghị nsogbu?

Onye isi nke Institutelọ Ọrụ ahụ: “Ọ ga-eju gị anya na ọ dị mfe iji belata cholesterol site na ị na-ewere ya kwa ụbọchị.

Ọrịa Cardiovascular nwere njikọ chiiz bara nnukwu ọbara n'ahụ ndị ọrịa. Ya mere, na omume a na-adakarị ọgwụ, a na-eji ọgwụ ọgwụ eme ihe nke nwere ike belata mkpokọta cholesterol ọjọọ ma ọ bụ lipoproteins dị ala Maka ebumnuche a, a na-eji statins (Atorvastatin, Rosuvastatin, wdg) ejiri mee ihe - ọgwụ ndị na-egbochi ịmepụta cholesterol n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ imeju. Agbanyeghị, ọtụtụ mmadụ na-eche ka esi agbada cholesterol na-enweghị statins.

• Ojiji nke ogwu
• Ihe choputara cholesterol
• Fibrates
• Ndị na - eme usoro nke bile acids
• Ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
• Nonzọ ndị na-abụghị ọgwụ iji lụ ọgụ cholesterol dị elu
• Phytosterols na ebe ha nọ?
• Polyphenols
• Enweghi mmanu mmanu abuba
• Akwụkwọ nri

E nwere ọtụtụ atụmatụ maka nke a - iji ọgwụ ndị a na-eji ọgwụ eme ihe na usoro dị iche, ma ọ bụ mgbanwe nri na mgbakwunye nke nri osisi nwere nnukwu ọdịnaya nke phytosterols na polyphenols. Approzọ abụọ a dị mma maka wedata cholesterol dị ala. Dọkịta na-aga ahụ kwesịrị ịhọrọ ụdị nri na ọgwụ, ebe ọ bụ naanị na ọ nwere ike nyochaa ọnọdụ onye ọrịa na nyocha nyocha ya nke ọma, wee họrọ usoro kwesịrị ekwesị na usoro ọgwụgwọ.

Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ anyị ejirila Aterol belata cholesterol. Thehụ ihe ndị ama ama n’ahịa a, anyị kpebiri inyefe ya n’aka gị.

Ihe choputara cholesterol

Otu n'ime otutu ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na-enye gị ohere belata pasent cholesterol na-anabata na eriri afọ. Onye na-anọkarịchite anya ọgwụ ndị a bụ Ezetimibe.

Ojiji nke Ezetimibe na analogues ya dika monotherapy nwere ike belata ọdịnaya nke lipoproteins dị ala (LDL) dị ala site na 20-25%, nke na-eme ka atụpụta nke ihe ihe egwu dịkwuo elu.

Nkezi ọgwụgwọ 10 mg kwa ụbọchị, ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ iji nweta nri. Agbanyeghị, n'ihi eziokwu na cholesterol na - abụkarị arụ ọrụ n'ime onwe ya ma ghara inye ya nri, monotherapy na cholesterol absorption inhibitors anaghị ejikarị ya. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a ka na-ede Ezetimibe na statins. Enweredị usoro usoro ị combinedụkọta ọnụ.

Isi ihe eji dochie statins bụ fibrates, nke na --ebelata mkpokọta cholesterol n'ime ọbara site na usoro ọzọ. Fibrates na-enwe ike igbochi guzobe triglycerides na anụ ahụ imeju - ihe kachasị mkpa na metabolism nke anụ ahụ. Maka ebumnuche a, were ọgwụ dịka Lipantil, Besalip, wdg Ọzọkwa, fibrates na-abawanye ngwa ngwa nke lipid metabolism n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ imeju. Ofmeju fibrates mgbe nile na-eduga n'eziokwu ahụ na ọkwa nke LDL malitere iju, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke lipoproteins dị elu, n'ụzọ megidere, na-abawanye. Nke a na - eduga n'ịgwọ antiatherosclerotic nke iji ọgwụ ndị a.

Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, a na-eji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe 1-2 ugboro n'ụbọchị obere oge tupu nri, dịka ọmụmaatụ, gemfibrozil. Ọgwụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịnwe njirimara nke iji ya, nke enwere ike ịchọta na ntuziaka maka ojiji yana dọkịta gị.

Ndị na - eme usoro nke bile acids

Otu ọgwụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike wedata cholesterol na LDL n'ọbara bụ ihe na - esochi acid bile acids - Colestipol na Cholestyramine. Ọgwụ ndị a na -ele bile acid n'ime eriri afọ ma gharakwa ikwe ka ha metụta abụba enwetara na nri. N'ihi ya, a na - ewepụ ihe ndị ahụ na - agbasaghị, nke na - eduga n'ọbara cholesterol dị ala.

Njikere dị n'ụdị agba, nke a ga-ebu ụzọ tụọ mmiri. Ọgwụ ndị ahụ anaghị abanye na eriri afọ, yabụ na-enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla. Dabere na nchọpụta ụfọdụ, ọ bụ usoro ọgwụ bile acid ka ejiri rụọ ọrụ kachasị na ndị nwere hypercholesterolemia dị ala yana nchọpụta kachasị mkpa.

Ọgwụ ndị ọzọ

Enwere ike iji ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka Benzaflavin (otu vitamin vitamin B2), Essentiale na ọgwụ hepatoprotector ndị ọzọ, Lipostabil, iji lụso cholesterol dị elu. Omega-3 lipids (Omacor, wdg), wdg bụ ndị a ma ama.

Agbanyeghị, n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla, ọ bụ naanị dọkịta na-ahụ maka ịga kwesịrị ịkọpụta ọgwụ ma nyochaa ịdị irè ha, n'ihi ohere nke ịmalite mmetụta na ọganihu nke ọrịa na-akpata.

Nonzọ ndị na-abụghị ọgwụ iji lụ ọgụ cholesterol dị elu

Etu esi wedata cholesterol iji gbochie atherosclerosis ma ọ bụ iji belata ego ị na-a ?ụ. Iji mee nke a, ị nwere ike iri nri ụfọdụ nwere ụmụ irighiri ihe ndị dị ndụ na-agbada cholesterol na LDL.

Iji ọgwụ ndị e ji agwọ ọrịa eme ihe maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na-egosipụta ọgwụgwọ na-enweghị ndenye ọgwụ ọgwụ a na-akwadoghị.

Phytosterols na ebe ha nọ?

Phytosterols bụ osisi analogues nke cholesterol nke nwere ike ịbanye anyị n'ahụ, mana n'otu oge ahụ na-arụ ọrụ ha dị na mmiri. Phytosterols na-eso cholesterol maka ịmịkọrọ site na eriri afọ, maka enzymes na-arụ ọrụ, nke na-eduga na mbelata cholesterol na LDL n'ọbara, yana mmụba nke ọdịnaya HDL.

Isi ihe na-enye phytosterols bara uru bụ mmanụ oriri, mkpụrụ na mkpo. Karịa, a na-ahụ ha na nri osisi ọ bụla, mana ọdịnaya ikpeazụ ha dabere na usoro nhazi ngwaahịa - ọ ka mma ka ọ ghara imetụta ngwaahịa ahụ na oke okpomọkụ.

Polyphenols

A na-ahụkwa polyphenols n’ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ngwaahịa niile na-emepụta ihe ma nwee usoro ihe abụọ: nke mbụ, ha na-egbochi radical oxygen, nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na mmepe nke atherosclerosis, na nke abụọ, ha na-agbadata mkpokọta cholesterol na LDL n'ọbara, na-abawanye HDL. Nke a ga - enyere gị aka iweghachite oke nkịtị nke lipids ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite ọnya ụbụrụ atherosclerotic.

N'ọtụtụ buru ibu, a na-ahụ polyphenols na mkpụrụ vaịn, ụdị osikapa, akwụkwọ nri na mkpụrụ osisi, na mkpo.

Iji ngwaahịa ndị a oge niile na-eme ka metabolism nke kọlestrọl na metabolism niile. Ọ dị mkpa icheta na ọ bụ naanị ngwaahịa ndị sitere n'ihe ọkụkụ enweghị ike belata cholesterol na LDL n'ọrịa na-apụta ìhè, dịka ọrịa obi obi. Ọ dị mkpa mgbe niile iji dozie ọgwụgwọ ya na ntinye nke onye na-ahụ maka dọkịta.

Enweghi mmanu mmanu abuba

Usoro usoro kachasị mkpa na ọdịnaya nke cholesterol, obere lipoproteins dị ala ma ọ bụ nke ukwuu bụ polyunsaturated faty acids - omega-3 na omega-6, nke enweghị ike imepụta ahụ mmadụ, ma jiri naanị nri site na nri. Achịcha abụba na-enweghị afọ ojuju na-emetụta metabolism lipid, na-eduga na mbelata na LDL, cholesterol na mmụba na HDL. Nke a na - enyere aka belata ọkwa nke usoro atherosclerotic na ahụ, ọ na - enwekwa mgbochi mgbochi n'ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa obi.

A na-achọta abụba na-enweghị afọ ojuju na nnukwu azụ, mmanụ nri dị iche iche na mkpụrụ na-egbu egbu, dịka almọnd. Agbanyeghị, ngwaahịa ndị dị otú a na-ebukwa oke ibu nke abụba abụba, nke na-enwe mmetụta na-adịghị mma na metabolism nke cholesterol na LDL. N'akụkụ a, ị ofụ iyak, mkpụrụ na mmanụ kwesiri ka edozie ya.

Akwụkwọ nri

Otu n'ime ihe cholesterol nri dịkarịrị ala bụ eriri azụ, nke a na-ahụ n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nri, mkpụrụ osisi na tomato. Ọ na - enyere gị aka belata pasent nke abụba na carbohydrates, ma na - enyekwa azụmazụ mmegharị ahụ nkịtị.

Na mgbakwunye, n'ọtụtụ nri osisi enwere polysaccharide pectin, nke na-egbochi iwebata cholesterol site na mgbidi eriri afọ.

Imeghari cholesterol n'ime ọbara ga - ekwe omume na - enweghị statins, mana ọ bụ naanị site na iji ọgwụ ndị otu ndị ọzọ na ịme nri kwesịrị ekwesị.Ọ dị mkpa icheta na ọ bụ ihe anabataghị ị toụ ọgwụ maka onwe gị ma ọ bụ jụ. Nhọrọ nke ọgwụ a kapịrị ọnụ na usoro onunu ogwu ya dị n'aka dibia bekee. Medication medicationụ ọgwụ onwe gị nwere ike ibute ọrịa na mmepe nke nnukwu nsogbu, dịka myocardial infarction, ọrịa strok, wdg.

Ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ ahụ

A na-eji ihe ndị mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe iji gbochie ọrịa, nzụlite nke a na-akpasu ọnụ site na mgbochi arịa ọbara.

Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ anyị ejirila Aterol belata cholesterol. Thehụ ihe ndị ama ama n’ahịa a, anyị kpebiri inyefe ya n’aka gị.

Ọrịa ndị dị otú ahụ na-etolite n'ihi mgbasa nke anụ ahụ nke atherosclerosis nke ọdịnaya plasma cholesterol na-aba ụba.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị dọkịta na-ede akwụkwọ na-ede ọgwụ ahụ mgbe onye ọrịa achọpụta ihe egwu nke nkụchi obi. Iji ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike belata viscosity ọbara. Nke a si otú a belata ohere nke ọbara ọgbụgba.

Na mgbakwunye, na ntuziaka maka ojiji a na-atụ aro Cardiomagnyl maka iji rụọ ọrụ ndị a:

• mgbe ịchọpụta ọrụ obi akwụghị ọtọ na ngosipụta mbụ nke angina pectoris,
• igbochi mmepe nke ọrịa obi na ọrịa shuga,
• maka igbochi egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara,
• n’ihu cholesterol dị ukwuu na oke oke ibu,
• iji mee ka ọnọdụ onye ọrịa dị ka ọnụnọ shuga na ahụ ya,
• mgbe usoro ntụgharị ga - egbochi mbilite nke thromboembolism,
• ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ebumnuche okike iji bute ọrịa obi.
• a bụrụ na ị tobaccoụ sịga.

Ojiji nke ọgwụ ga-ekwe omume n'ọnọdụ ebe onye ọrịa na-enweghị ụfọdụ ọgwụ mgbochi.

Dịka ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ a si mee, ikpe ndị a bụ contraindications maka ojiji nke ọgwụ:

1. Ọnụnọ nke ọnya afọ na onye ọrịa.
2. Ọrịa strok.
3. Mbelata nke ọnụ ọgụgụ platelet dị n’ahụ, gosipụtara n’omume ịba ọbara.
4. Ọnụnọ nke ọdịda akụrụngwa na onye ọrịa.
5. Ọnụnọ onye ọrịa nwere ụkwara ume ọkụ. Mgbe ihe omume ya kpasuru iwe site na iji ọgwụ mgbochi ọgụ.

Amachibidoro iji Cardiomagnyl n'ime ndị na-anabata lactose yana ụkọ vitamin K.

Na mgbakwunye, enwere mmachibido iji ọgwụ eme ihe site n'aka ndị ọrịa na-erubeghị afọ 18.

Ceptionmalite mbadamba mbadamba ga-abụrịrị ma a na-egwe ya egwe, na-enweghị ịta ata. Mgbe ejiri ngwaahịa ahụ, a ga-eji mmiri zuru ezu sachaa ya.

Iji gbochie usoro thrombosis, a na-eji ọgwụ ahụ na ọgwụ nke 75 mg. A na-atụ aro ka ị were otu mbadamba ụbọchị.

Iji gbochie nlọghachi nke nkụchi obi, ịkwesịrị ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ na usoro onunu ogwu ahọpụtara na nke otu dibia bekee ga-ahọrọ. A na-a medicationụ ọgwụ ahụ otu ugboro n’ụbọchị.

Imebi dose a tụrụ aro ya, ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè nwere ike ime.

Ihe ịrịba ama nke ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè bụ:

• ntị na ntị
• vomiting
• ntị anụrị
• isi mmụọ na nhazi.

Dodoụbiga mmanya ókè nwere ike ime.

Cardiomagnyl /

NSAIDs, onye na-ahụ maka antiplatelet. Usoro nke acetylsalicylic acid dabere na mgbochi a na-edozigharị enzyme nke COX-1, n'ihi nke nke a na - egbochi thromboxane A2 ma mechie nchịkọta platelet. A kwenyere na acetylsalicylic acid nwere usoro ndị ọzọ maka igbochi nchịkọta platelet, nke na-agbasa obosara ya n'ọrịa ọrịa vaskụla dị iche iche. Acetylsalicylic acid nwekwara ọgwụ mgbochi, analgesic na antipyretic.

Magnesium hydroxide, nke bụ akụkụ nke Cardiomagnyl, na-echebe mucosa eriri afọ site na ikpughe acetylsalicylic acid.

Mgbe ị takingụsịrị ọgwụ ahụ n’ime ya, a na-enweta acetylsalicylic acid na ngịga nri kpamkpam.

Ihe bioavailability nke acetylsalicylic acid dị ihe dị ka 70%, mana uru a na-egosipụta ọdịiche dị iche iche n'otu n'otu n'ihi ịdị ọcha hydrolysis na mucous membranes nke eriri afọ na imeju nwere nguzobe salicylic acid n'okpuru ọrụ nke enzymes. Bioavailability nke salicylic acid bụ 80-100%.

Metabolism na ntụpọ

T1 / 2 acetylsalicylic acid dị ihe dị ka nkeji iri na ise, n'ihi site na ntinye nke enzymes, a na-eme ya mmiri ngwa ngwa iji salicylic acid na eriri afọ, imeju na plasma ọbara. T1 / 2 salicylic acid - ihe dị ka awa 3, mana mgbe ị na-ewere acetylsalicylic acid na usoro dị elu (> 3 g), ihe ngosi a nwere ike ịba ụba nke ukwuu n'ihi njupụta nke sistemụ enzyme.

Magnesium hydroxide (na usoro ojiji) anaghị emetụta ihe bioav adị nke acetylsalicylic acid.

Ojiji nke ọgwụ CARDIOMAGNIL n'oge afọ ime na lactation

Ojiji nke salicylates na usoro onyonyo dị elu n'ime ọnwa atọ mbụ nke afọ ime na-emetụta ọtụtụ ugboro nke ntụpọ nwa ebu n’afọ. N'ime oge nke abụọ nke afọ ime, a ga-enye salilylates naanị na nyocha dị omimi banyere ihe ọghọm na uru. N'ime oge nke atọ nke afọ ime, salicylates na oke ọnya (> 300 mg /) na - ebute mgbochi nke ọrụ, mmechi akwara nke ductus arteriosus na nwa ebu n’afọ, ọbara ọgbụgba n’ime nne na nwa n’afọ, na nchịkwa ozugbo tupu amụọ nwa nwere ike ibute ọbara ọgbụgba intracranial, ọkachasị n’oge ụmụ aka. Oge ịtụzighi oge nke salicylates na ọkwa I na nke III dị ime.

Ihe omuma a di icho ogwu adighi zuru oke iji gosi ma obu ikeghi omume iji ogwu eme ihe n’oge a na-enye nwa ara. Tupu i dee acetylsalicylic acid n’oge a na-enye nwa ara, a ga-enyocha uru ọgwọ ọrịa ọgwụ ga-aba ebe ihe egwu dịịrị ụmụ aka.

Jiri maka ọrụ ezighi ezi na-arụ ọrụ
A na-egbochi ọgwụ a na nnukwu akwara ike (CC erughi 10 ml / min), ya na akụrụ gbasara akwara kwesịrị iji nlezianya.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

Were ọgwụ Cardiomagnyl Ọ na-esote mgbe emechara dọkịta.

Acetylsalicylic acid nwere ike ịkpalite bronchospasm, yana ịmekwa mwakpo nke ụkwara ume ọkụ na mmeghachi omume hypers. Ihe ndị dị ize ndụ bụ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ashma, fever fever, polyposis nasal, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke akụkụ okuku ume, yana mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị (dịka, mmeghachi omume anụ ahụ, itching, urticaria) na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Acetylsalicylic acid nwere ike ibute ọbara ọgbụgba nke ịdị iche iche n'oge yana mgbe a wasịrị ya ahụ.

Bọchị ole na ole tupu usoro ịwa ahụ ahụ ezubere, a ga-enyocha ihe ize ndụ ọbara ọgbụgba ma e jiri ya tụnyere ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite nsogbu ischemic na ndị ọrịa na-ewere obere ọgwụ acetylsalicylic acid. Ọ bụrụ na nsogbu dị n'ọbara dị oke mkpa, a ga-akwụsị acetylsalicylic acid ruo nwa oge.

Njikọ acetylsalicylic acid na ọgwụ anticoagulants, thrombolytics na ọgwụ mgbochi antiplatelet na-etinyekwu n'ihe ize ndụ ọbara ọgbụgba.

Ceptionmata acetylsalicylic acid na obere doses nwere ike ịkpasu mmepe nke gout n'ahụ ndị mmadụ nwere nsogbu (na-enwezi ikere uric acid excretion).

Nchikota acetylsalicylic acid na methotrexate so na onodu ubara nke ututu na obara.

Ceptionmata acetylsalicylic acid na usoro onyonyo dị elu nwere mmetụta hypoglycemic, nke a ga-eburu n'uche mgbe ị na-edegara ya ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus na-enweta ndị ọrụ hypoglycemic maka nchịkwa ọnụ na insulin.

Site na iji corticosteroids na salicylates, jikọtara ọnụ, ekwesiri icheta na n'oge ọgwụgwọ, a na-ebelata mkpụkọ nke salicylates n'ime ọbara, na mgbe akagbuo nke corticosteroids systemic, enwere ike ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè ókè.

Agaghị atụkọta njikọta acetylsalicylic acid na ibuprofen na ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu ọrịa nke ọrịa obi: na iji ya na ibuprofen, mbelata na antiplatelet nke acetylsalicylic acid na usoro onunu ruo 300 mg, nke a na-eduga na mbelata na mmetụta cardioprotective nke acetylsalicylic acid.

Inggafe ọgwụ acetylsalicylic acid karịa usoro ọgwụgwọ a tụrụ aro na-esonyere ya n'ihe ize ndụ nke ọbara ọgbụgba.

Site na iji acetylsalicylic acid ruo ogologo oge na usoro ọgwụgwọ dị ala dị ka ọgwụ antiplatelet, ọ dị mkpa ịkpachara anya na ndị ọrịa merela agadi n'ihi ohere nke ọbara ọgbụgba.

Site na nhazi nke acetylsalicylic acid na mmanya na-aba n'anya, a na-abawanye ohere nke mmebi nke eriri afọ na ogologo ọbara ọgbụgba.

Mmetụta ikike ịkwọ ụgbọ ala na usoro nchịkwa

N'oge a na-eji ọgwụ Acetylsalicylic acid mee ihe, ndị ọrịa kwesịrị ịkpachara anya mgbe ha na-anya ụgbọ ala ma na-eme ihe nwere ike dị ize ndụ nke chọrọ ntinye uche dị ukwuu na ọsọ nke mmeghachi omume psychomotor.

Mgbaàmà nke ị ofụbiga mmanya ókè: ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, tinnitus, ịnụ ntị, ọgbụgba, ọgba aghara.

Ọgwụgwọ: kwesịrị itucha afo, nye ọgwụ unyi na-arụ ọrụ, na-eduzi ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic.

Mgbaàmà nke oke nnyefere: ahụ ọkụ, hyperventilation, ketoacidosis, ọrịa umeji, iku ume, akwara obi na okuku ume, hypoglycemia siri ike.

Ọgwụgwọ: ime ụlọ ọgwụ ozugbo na ngalaba ndị pụrụ iche maka ọgwụgwọ mberede - lavage gastric, mkpebi siri ike nke acid-base, alkaline na mmanu alkaline diuresis, hemodialysis, iwebata usoro nnu mmiri, unyi arụ ọrụ, unyi arụ ọrụ, usoro ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic. Mgbe ị na-eme alkaline diuresis, ọ dị mkpa iji nweta ọnụ ọgụgụ pH n'etiti 7.5 na 8. Ekwesịrị ime nrụgide alkaline diuresis mgbe ịta ọkwa nke salicylates na plasma karịrị 500 mg / L (3.6 mmol / L) na ndị okenye na 300 mg / L (2.2 mmol / L) na ụmụaka.

Site n'iji acetylsalicylic acid na-akwalite ihe nke ọgwụ ndị na-esonụ:

- methotrexate (n'ihi mbelata nke mkpocha akụrụ na mkpochapu ya na nkwukọrịta).

- heparin na anticoagulants na - adịghị mma (n'ihi ọrụ platelet na - akpata nsogbu na nchụpụ nke anticoagulants na - enweghị nsogbu site na nkwukọrịta na protein).

- thrombolytic na antiplatelet na ọgwụ anticoagulant (ticlopidine),

- digoxin (n'ihi mbelata nke izizi ya),

- ndị na - ahụ maka hypoglycemic maka nchịkwa ọnụ (usoro sulfonylurea) na insulin (n'ihi hypoglycemic Njirimara nke Acetylsalicylic acid n'onwe ya na usoro onyonyo dị elu na mbufụt nke ihe ndị na-emepụta sulfonylurea n'ihi protein ndị na-edozi plasma),

- valproic acid (n'ihi mbupụ ya na nkwukọrịta na protein).

Ojiji Acetylsalicylic acid na ibuprofen na-eduga n'ịbelata nsonaazụ kaadi ac Aclslsalicylic acid.

A na-ahụta mgbakwunye mmetụta ka ị na-ewere acetylsalicylic acid na ethanol (mmanya).

Acetylsalicylic acid na-ebelata mmetụta nke ndị na-ahụ maka uricosuric (benzbromarone) n'ihi tubular asọmpi kpochapụ uric acid.

Site na ịkwalite mkpocha nke salicylates, systemic corticosteroids na-ebelata mmetụta ha.

Antacids na colestyramine nwere otu oge iji belata ọgwụ aCardiomagnyl.

Usoro ahịa ọgwụ ahịa

Ekwadoro ọgwụ a ka ọ jiri ọgwụ ndenye ọgwụ.

Usoro na ọnọdụ nchekwa

Ekwesịrị ịchekwa ọgwụ a na nkụ, gbara ọchịchịrị na ebe ụmụaka na-eru na okpomọkụ na-erughị 25 Celsius. Ndụ shelf bụ afọ 5.

Ihe mgbochi maka nnabata

Ndi Okachasi na akpoghi okwu banyere Cardiomagnyl ka ha wedata cholesterol di ala n’ime umunwanyi na-erughi iri-ise na umunwoke na-erubeghị iri-abuo. Of theụ ọgwụ ogologo oge iji belata cholesterol ọbara n'oge ị dị obere na-ejikọta nnukwu ihe nke imepe ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime. Ọrịa Cardiomagnyl na-achịkwaghị achịkwa nwere ike ịkpasu ọnọdụ dị egwu na ọnwụ.

Amachibidoro ọgwụ a kpam kpam maka iji ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere:

• ọnyá afọ
• ọnụ ala platelet dị ala,
• ọrịa ọbara ọgbụgba,
• gbasara akwara
• ụkwara ume ọkụ na-akpata ụkwara ume ọkụ site na iji acetylsalicylic acid ma ọ bụ ọgwụ mgbochi mkpali,
• Ntuziaka maka ịwa ahụ n'ime izu abụọ na-abịa.

Cardiomagnyl, nke enyere ya maka cholesterol dị elu, nwere ike ịka njọ ọnọdụ onye ọrịa na-arịa enweghị lactose ma ọ bụ ụkọ vitamin K.

Withdrawalkwụsị ọgwụ ngwa ngwa chọrọ ọdịdị nke mgbaàmà nke ị symptomsụbiga mmanya ókè. Ndị a gụnyere:

• ịnụ ntị na mmụọ adịghị ike,
• ndaba,
• nsogbu nhazi
• tinnitus
• iku ume ngwa ngwa
• akpata oyi.

Na nsị siri ike, a na-achọ lavage gastric, yana ịchọ enyemaka ahụike.

Acetylsalicylic acid, nke bụ akụkụ nke Cardiomagnyl, na-enwe ike iso ọtụtụ ọgwụ na-emekọrịta ihe. Tupu ịkọwa ọgwụ ahụ, dọkịta kwesịrị ịkọwapụta ndepụta ọgwụ niile nke onye ọrịa ahụ na-alụ ọgụ maka ọgụ dị iche iche, iji gbochie mmepe nke ọnọdụ dị njọ. Na mgbakwunye na nri nri ma ọ bụ ọgwụ mmezu iji mee ka usoro ahụ ike sie ike, Cardiomagnyl na-enwe ike ịkpasu nsị, ọnya afọ. Ihe ọ pụtara maka iwetulata ọbara mgbali elu na ịgwọ gout yana ijikọtara ya na acetylsalicylic acid na-adịchaghị arụ ọrụ. N'okpuru ya, ọgwụ ndị na - achịkwa shuga na-abawanye ọrụ.

Ime na lactation

N’ime oge izizi nke mbụ, iwere Cardiomagnyl na cholesterol. Acetylsalicylic acid nwere mmetụta dị njọ na etolite akụkụ nke ebu n'afọ. N’oge nke atọ, ị takingụ ọgwụ ahụ na-ebelata cholesterol na ọrụ dịịrị mmadụ, na-eme ka ohere dị n’ọbara dị n’etiti nwanyị dị ime na nwa ebu n’afọ buru ibu. N'ọnọdụ dị mkpa, a ga-anabata Cardiomagnyl na ọkara nke abụọ nke afọ ime ya na iwu idobere ọnọdụ, gụnyere:

• nlegide anya site n'aka onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ
• ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 100 mg kwa ụbọchị,
• ruo nwa oge.

Of Reụ ọgwụ mgbe niile n’oge a na-enye ọgwụ mgbochi. Na-abanye n'ime mmiri ara ehi, ọgwụ ahụ na-akụghasị ngụgụ nri nke nwatakịrị. Site na iji usoro Cardiomagnyl dị ala iji belata cholesterol n'oge a na-enye ya ara, ma ndị dibia na ndị na-ahụ maka ụmụaka na-ekwusi ike ịhapụ inye ha ara. Ewezuga ya bụ otu ụdị ọgwụ a, agabeghị oke ike kwa ụbọchị. N'okwu a, ịgaghị ajụ inye nwa ara.

Ọ dị mfe yana enweghị nchebe iwepu cholesterol site na enyemaka nke Cardiomagnyl ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-agbaso ndụmọdụ dọkịta gị ma gwa ya oge mgbanwe mgbanwe ahụ.

Ọgwụ nke ọgwụ n'ụbụrụ

Ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ịgbaso CHOLESTEROL n'enweghị nsogbu?

Onye isi nke Institutelọ Ọrụ ahụ: “Ọ ga-eju gị anya na ọ dị mfe iji belata cholesterol site na ị na-ewere ya kwa ụbọchị.

Ahụhụ mkpụrụ ndụ atherosclerotic vaskụla anụ ahụ nke mmadụ na-ebute mmepe nke ọrịa dị iche iche metụtara ọbara ọgbụgba na -akasị akụkụ ahụ. N'okwu a, achọrọ ndị ọrịa ọ bụghị naanị iji chọpụta ọrịa ahụ n'oge, kamakwa ịkọpụta ọgwụgwọ zuru oke. Etu esi agwọ ọrịa ụbụrụ? Maka nke a, enwere otutu ọgwụ ogwu di iche na ibe ha na uzo ha si eme ihe na njirimara nnabata.

• Ebumnuche ọgwụgwọ na nhọrọ
• Statins: ojiji na usoro onunu ogwu
• Ojiji nke fibrates
• Nootropics na antioxidants
• Nkwadebe nke Nicotinic acid
• Ojiji ndị nnọchi anya antiplatelet

Nhọrọ ziri ezi nke ọgwụ ọgwụ bụ ọrụ kachasị mkpa maka dọkịta na-aga na onye ọrịa n'onwe ya. Ọgwụ maka atherosclerosis nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ. N'akụkụ a, ọ dị mkpa ịnyagharịa, mgbe ị na-ahọpụta ha, na ngosipụta ndị dị adị na contraindications dịnụ.

Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ anyị ejirila Aterol belata cholesterol. Thehụ ihe ndị ama ama n’ahịa a, anyị kpebiri inyefe ya n’aka gị.

Ebumnuche ọgwụgwọ na nhọrọ

Atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ụbụrụ na olu bụ nnukwu ọrịa, na-eduga na mmụba nwayọ nwayọ n'ọnọdụ ọnọdụ onye ọrịa na nkwarụ ya na mmepe nke nsogbu ndị siri ike, dị ka ọgụ ọgụ ọnya afọ.

N'akụkụ a, enwere ọtụtụ ọrụ bụ isi nke usoro ọgwụgwọ niile:

1. Ime ka obara n’enweta ụbara nye ọbara na belata hypoxia.
2. Iweghachi ọbara kwesịrị ekwesị n’arịa ụbụrụ n’ihe metụtara mmụba n’onwe ha.
3. Normalization nke metabolism abụba ke ahu.
4. Nyochaa ọbara ọbara iji gbochie mmepe nke nsogbu mgbagwoju anya.

Iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe kwesịrị iwere naanị dịka onye gwara ya na ndị dọkịta na-ahụ maka ya.

Enwere ike imezu ebumnuche ndị yiri nke ahụ maka iji ọgwụ eme ihe maka atherosclerosis. Otu isi ọgwụ ọgwụ maka atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ gụnyere:

• Ọnọdụ ọgbọ dị iche iche.
• Fibrates na usoro nke bile acid.
• Nicotinic acid
• Nootropics na antioxidants.
• Ndị na - egbochi Antihypertensive.

Iji ọgwụ ndị a mee ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi nwere ike melite prognosis maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ahụ n'ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa, n'enweghị ihe ọ bụla.

Statins: ojiji na usoro onunu ogwu

Dụ ọgwụ cholesterol dị n'ọbara na-eji ojiji nke ihe oyiyi nke ọgbọ dị iche iche. Ha gosiputara onwe ha nke oma na omume ogwu ma nye ha otutu ndi mmadu. Statins na-egbochi enzyme isi na njikọta cholesterol n'ime imeju, nke na-eduga n'ịbelata uche ya na ọbara, ma na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala nke lipoproteins (LDL), nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na mmepe na ọganihu nke atherosclerosis.

Ọ dị mkpa ịmara na iji ọgwụgwọ steatinị mee ihe maka atherosclerosis nwere ike iduga mmepe nke mmetụta dị iche iche. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ịkpọtụrụ dọkịta gị ma ejila ọgwụ ahụ n'onwe gị.

Ọ bara uru ịkwụsị na ndị nnọchi anya nke otu ọgwụ a.

• Liprimar bụ otu n'ime ọgwụ ndị a na-akọkarị maka ịkpa ike cholesterol. Isi ihe dị n’ime ya mejupụtara bụ atorvastatin. A na-eji liprimar eme ihe na ọgwụ 80 mg kwa ụbọchị ná mgbede. N'okwu a, oge opekempe ọgwụ dị otu a bụ izu anọ. N'oge a na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe, ọ dị mkpa iji chịkwaa egbugbere ọnụ nke ọbara, na-eme nyocha ụlọ nyocha. Nke a na - enyere gị aka inyocha nsonaazụ nke ọgwụgwọ ma bulie usoro ị na-eji.
• Atoris nwekwara atorvastatin dịka ihe eji arụ ọrụ. Agbanyeghị, usoro onodu ogwu a n’ime ya di elu. Usoro ọgwụgwọ na nke a nwekwara ụfọdụ iche. Usoro ịmalite bụ 10 mg, mgbe nke a gasịrị, dabere na ọgwụgwọ dị mma, enwere ike ịgbanwe ya na ntinye nke dibịa na-aga. Oke kachasị kwa ụbọchị bụ 80 mg. Mmụba dị otú a nke nwayọ nwayọ na oke ọgwụ si dị n'ihi mkpa ọ dị ịlele mmeghachi omume anụ ahụ na nchọpụta mbụ nke mmepe mmeghachi omume ọgwụ na-adịghị mma.
• Ihe bụ isi na-arụ ọrụ na Mertinil bụ Rosuvastatin, nke, dịka onodu ndị ọzọ, na-arụ ọrụ na hepatic enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, na -ebelata ego cholesterol guzobere. Ọgwụ ịmalite na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke arịa nke isi na ụbụrụ bụ 5 ma ọ bụ 10 mg. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịgbanwe dose ahụ elu.

Statins bụ ọgwụ kachasị dị mma iji chịkwaa cholesterol ọbara.

Ọ bụ akpụ na - enyere aka site na akwara arteriosclerosis, ebe ọ bụ na ha na - enyere aka cholesterol dị ala na obere lipoproteins dị ala n'ime ọbara ahụ, si otú ahụ jiri nwayọ na kwụsị uto nke mbadamba atherosclerotic.

Ojiji nke fibrates

Uzo nke eji agwọ atherosclerosis gunyere fibrates, otutu ogwu nke gosiputara kachasi nma iwetulata triglycerides na cholesterol n'ime obara. Ọ dị mkpa icheta na iji ọgwụ ndị a chọrọ mkpebi siri ike nke nyocha ụlọ nyocha nke ụdị akwara ọbara.

Clofibrate bụ ọgwụ bụ isi. Ọ nwere ọmarịcha mmetụta dị mma n'ahụ ahụ mmadụ, yabụ na-eji ya dịka ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa akwara arteriosclerosis. A na-agbakọ ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị dabere na afọ onye ọrịa yana ogo ọrịa ahụ, yana enwere ike ịdị iche site na gram 1.5 ruo 2.3. ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị. A na-eji ọgwụ a ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, oge ọ ga-eji na-agwọ ọrịa sitere na izu atọ ruo izu ise. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, enwere ike iji ya ugboro ugboro.

Onye ọzọ na-anọchi anya klas fibrates bụ Bezafibrat, nke nwere usoro otu ihe a. Otu ogwu bụ 0.3 g. Dabere na ntuziaka maka iji ya, usoro kachasị mma maka ịmalite ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ịbụ naanị otu mbadamba. Na enweghị mmetụta, a na-abawanye ọgwụ ahụ.

Nootropics na antioxidants

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis gụnyekwara ọgwụ abụọ dị iche na nchịkọta kemịkal: nootropics na antioxidants. Agbanyeghị, ha niile nwere mmetụta dị mma na ụbụrụ:

1. Ha na - eme neurons karia ka mbibi nke hypoxic ma gbochie onwu ha.
2. Meziwanye ọrụ nke neurons dị ndụ.
3. Ha na-abawanye ọkwa nke ọrụ ọgụgụ isi na mmadụ (ọsọ nke iche echiche, ebe nchekwa, wdg).
4. Meziwanye ogologo oge onye ọrịa na-ekwu maka ịdị mma maka ndụ ya.

Nootropics na antioxidants bụ ọgwụgwọ a na-ejikọ ọnụ ma enweghị ike ịkọ ya dịka monotherapy.

A na-atụkarị ọgwụ ndị dị ka Nootropil, Piracetam, Phenotropil, wdg. Nnabata ha kwesịrị ị na-aga n'ihu mgbe ọ bụla ọ gụrụ na dibịa bekee, nke na-enyere aka igbochi mmepe nke mmetụta. Antioxidants (Tocopherol, Dihydroquercetin, wdg) na-echebe neurons site na hypoxia ma belata ogo nke emebi ụbụrụ. N'okwu a, mmepe nke mmeghachi omume ọgwụ ọjọọ adịghị obere.

Nkwadebe nke Nicotinic acid

Ojiji nke nicotinic acid n’ime atherosclerosis bụ n’ihi ọtụtụ ihe ọ rụpụtara n’ahụ mmadụ:

1. Cholesterol ọbara dị ala na ọkwa LDL belatara, yana mmụba n'otu oge na ọnụọgụ lipoproteins dị elu.
2. Ime ka ọbara dị n’ụbụrụ hie nne n’ihi mmụba nke akwara ọbara.
3. Niacin na-enyere aka ịhapụ obere mkpụkọ ọbara.
4. Site n'iji ogologo oge, ọkwa ọbara mgbali elu belata.

N'ihi ọtụtụ mmetụta dị mma, a na-eji nicotinic acid mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke ọnọdụ ọ bụla, gụnyere mmebi nke arịa arịa. Oke kachasị n'oge ụbọchị bụ 6 g. Agbanyeghị, a na-ahụta mmetụta na-agbanwe agbanwe ugbua na usoro ọgwụgwọ nke 2-4 g. kwa ụbọchị. Dịka iwu, ị thisụ ọgwụ a na - ebido obere opekata mpe, jiri nwayọ na-abawanye ya. Niacin dị n'ụdị dị iche iche: ntụ ntụ, mbadamba maka atherosclerosis, wdg.

Ojiji ndị nnọchi anya antiplatelet

Ojiji nke ndị na-emegide antiplatelet na usoro atherosclerotic nwere ike igbochi mmepe nke thrombosis na nsogbu ndị metụtara ya.

• Cardiomagnyl bụ onye na - anọkarịchite anya ụdị ọgwụ a. Ọ gụnyere aspirin na magnesium hydroxide maara nke ọma, nke nwere ike belata oke iwe nke mbadamba ihe na mucosa gastric. Ọgwụ nke ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị bụ 150 mg, i.e. otu mbadamba. Ọ bụ dibia bekee ga-ekpebi oge ọ ga-amụ, na mkpa ọ ga-emeghachi ya.
• Thrombo ACC bụ onye nnọchi anya ọzọ nke otu antiplatelet. O nwere acetylsalicylic acid ma gbochie platelet ijikọ ọnụ ma mee mkpụkọ ọbara. Ọgwụ nke ọgwụ n’oge ehihie sitere na 50 ruo 100 mg. Theakingụ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike ịdị ọtụtụ afọ, ebe ọ bụ na a na-ahụkarị ihe ize ndụ nke thrombosis na ndị ọrịa dị otú ahụ.

Na mgbakwunye na ọgwụ ndị a, ndị na-egbochi iruru ụbụrụ cholesterol (Ezetimibe, wdg), yana bile acid sequestrants (Colestipol na Quantantan), na-anọ otu ebe na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ụbụrụ. Agbanyeghị, iji ọgwụ ndị a dị ụkọ. Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ ha dịka ụzọ bụ isi ọgwụgwọ, ọ dị mkpa ịnweta ndụmọdụ si dibia na-eleta gbasara usoro ị ga-esi mee ya na ugboro ole nchịkwa.

Treatmentgwọ usoro atherosclerotic n'ime arịa nke ụbụrụ chọrọ ịgakọta ọnụ, gụnyere ma ojiji nke ọgwụ na ụzọ ụfọdụ ọgwụ anaghị agwọ ọrịa (mmezi nri, mmega ahụ na ụdị ndụ). N'akụkụ a, ọ bụrụ na ihe mgbaàmà ọ bụla nke ọrịa a apụta, ị kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ dọkịta gị iji chọpụta ma dezie usoro ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Etu ị ga-esi jiri plasta cholesterol

Ibi n'ime obodo a mepere emepe ugbu a na-enyere mmadụ aka ibi ndụ na-adịghị mma bụ nke a rụpụtara n'ọtụtụ ọrịa ndị bụrụla ihe otiti nke narị afọ nke 20. Ndị a gụnyere atherosclerosis, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke jikọtara ngwongwo cholesterol n'ime arịa. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, atherosclerosis bụ otu n'ime ihe na-ebute nkwarụ akparamagwa na mbelata ndụ.

Gịnị bụ plasta cholesterol?

Mmepe nke atherosclerosis na-egosi ọdịdị nke akwara plasta cholesterol. Ndị a bụ “uto” ndị na-akpụ akpụ n'ime akwara ọbara ma na-egbochi mmebi ọbara. Ihe oriri ndị a nwere ngwakọta abụba, mana ihe dị mkpa bụ kọlestrọl. Enwere ike ibute ya na nri buru ibu, ma etinyere akụkụ ya n’ime ahụ n’onweghị, dịka ihe dị mkpa iji mepụta homonụ nke nwere steroid, bile acid, yana kwa mejupụtara sel membranes.

A na-akpọkwa kọleji cholesterol n'onwe ha. Nke a pụtara na ha bụ ihe mkpuchi na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nke na-eme ka udo dị jụụ, gụnyere calcium. Ọ bụrụ na ihe mebiri emebi ahụ, mgbe ahụ ihe ncheta na - eduga na - eduga n'ọbara ọgbụgba ọbara na - esochi na arịa ma ọ bụ thromboembolism na - esote.

Kedụ ka e si akpọ plaques?

N'ihi ọtụtụ ihe, ịmebe sel sel endothelial n'ime arịa ọbara nwere ike ịgbagha. Site n'ọbara, sel nwụrụ anwụ na-ebupu oghere ndị na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla, ebe platelet na-esochi daa. Mbibi nwayọ nke mgbidi akwara ahụ na -emepụta ntakịrị lipoproteins (cholesterol na-agbadata na akwa protein) na platelet.

Ya mere, ncheta ahụ na-abawanye nha, na-eji akwa anụ ahụ na sọlfọ Calms kpuchie ya, ma na-aga n'ihu na-emebi mgbidi akwara. Akacha mpempe akwụkwọ nwere ike ịpụ ma na-ekesa n'ọbara kpamkpam ruo mgbe ha banyere arịa nke obere dayameta (okpu). Site na igbochi omumu nke obara n’ebe a, ihe ncheta nwere ike kpata udiri okpu nke ndi aru. Nke a na - eme, dịka ọmụmaatụ, infarction myocardial ma ọ bụ ọrịa strok.

Ihe kpatara mmepe

Ibe uzo nke cholesterol bu ihe eji ebu uzo mebie mgbidi arịa (dika imaatu, n'ihi ntiwaputa nke akwara olu ya ma obu mebiri ya site na microorganism). Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ahụkwa ihe kpatara ihe nketa na ihe nketa.

Ihe kpatara mmepe nke atherosclerosis nwere ike ịbụ mmụba na ọkwa nke lipoproteins dị ala (LDL), nke a na-akpọkwa "atherogenic". Ejiri ha macrophages ma tinye ha na mgbidi akwara.

N'ikwu banyere ihe ndị na-akpata atherosclerosis, ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè kwesịrị ka amata:

• Ndụ Sedentary
• Iri nri buru ibu
• Ụ sịga
• Abuse abuseụbiga mmanya ókè
• Ugboro nchegbu
• Ọrịa shuga mellitus
• Ọbara mgbali elu
• Hyperlipoproteinemia
• Ibu ibu

Riskmụ nwanyị na ụmụ nwoke nọ mgbe ihe dị ka afọ iri abụọ na ise gachara.

Ọrịa ọgbụgba

Ọ bụ ihe nwute, atherosclerosis na-ezo aka na ọrịa ndị ahụ na-etolite nwayọ ma ghara ime onwe ha obi ogologo oge. Otutu ndi mmadu amaghi na ha nwere akwa cholesterol. Ihe mgbaàmà nke mgbochichi akwara ọbara ya na-adaberekarị n'ịhụ nje ahụ.

Yabụ, imebi ọbara nye ụbụrụ ya na - eduga n’oche echiche, nsogbu ehighị ụra, na isi ọwụwa. Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ na-aga n'ihu, mgbe ahụ ọ nwere ike ibute ọrịa, nke onye ọrịa na-efu na oge na ohere, na-eche oke iwe, enweghị ike ijere onwe ya ozi.

Mmebi nke arịa ndị na-enye obi mmadụ obi ụtọ bụ mmepe nke arrhythmias, infarction myocardial, nkụchi obi, na ọbụna ọnwụ mberede onye ọrịa.

Ibelata arịa nile nke ụkwụ na-eduga na mgbu n’oge ị na-eje ije, ihe n ’ụta, na - akpo mkpịsị aka. N'okwu ndị kachasị njọ, ọnya trophic na-eme.

Nnukwu ọrịa a dị ka ọrịa aortic aneurysm (akwara kachasị nke ahụ) nwere ike isite na mmepe nke atherosclerosis. Ọ bụrụ na aorta mebiri emebi na mpaghara apịtị, mgbe ahụ onye ọrịa ahụ nwere bloating, ihe mgbu, nsogbu nke eriri afọ. Oburu na ncheta putara na mbido akpukpo ahu akpiri - onyunyo oyi, na –eme ka iru ihe puru iche, ekpughere ihe banyere oria n’elu mkpisi aka ya.

Mmebi nke akwara akwara na-enwe mgbanwe mgbe niile na mmụba nke mmamịrị, mmụba na-aga n'ihu na ọbara mgbali.

Ohere ma ọ bụ nke cholesterol dị iche iche nwekwara ike ịpụta na ihu (ọtụtụ mgbe na akuku nkuchianaya). Nke a na-egosi ebe a na-edobe cholesterol n'ime arịa ndị ahụ yana mkpa ọ dị maka ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche.

Mgbochi

Iji gbochie mmepe nke atherosclerosis, mmetụta nke ịkọ ihe ga-apụrịrị. Nke kachasị mkpa bụ ileba anya na nri nri: emela ihe oriri nwere abụba, yana ngwaahịa eghe na anụ ọkụ. Na mgbakwunye, ọ bụrụ na mmadụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ, ọ kwesịrị ịdị na-enyocha ọkwa nke lipids na cholesterol dị n'ọbara. Maka prophylaxis, a na-edenyekarị Cardiomagnyl ma ọ bụ Aspirin Cardio.Nkwadebe ndị a nwere acetylsalicylic acid, nke ọ na-enye aka na-enyere aka melite ogo rheological nke ọbara.

Ọgwụ cholesterol

Ọ kachasị mma igbochi mgbochi vaskụl, mana ọ bụrụ na e nweela iberibe ite, mgbe ahụ ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị bụ naanị ihe dị mkpa. Na enweghị nnwepụta ngosipụta ahụike na enweghị echiche nke lipoproteins, ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ịmalite site na nri nri na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ.

Mwepu nke palesterol plaques na-enye aka na nri dị ka lemon, ukpa, garlic, olive. A na-atụ aro ịgbaso ihe oriri carbohydrate ma ọ bụ obere abụba.

Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ anyị ejirila Aterol belata cholesterol. Thehụ ihe ndị ama ama n’ahịa a, anyị kpebiri inyefe ya n’aka gị.

Ọ bụrụ na, mgbe nyocha ahụ, dọkịta kpebiri na ọ dị mkpa ị takingụ ọgwụ, mgbe ahụ ịnọgide na-agba mbọ na ọgwụgwọ bụ ọrụ dị nsọ nke onye ọrịa. Ọtụtụ ọgwụ ọgwụ emejuputara, nke ebumnuche bụ ka ebigharị mmezi nke lipoproteins na iwusi mgbidi vaskụla ike. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Fibrates
• Ndị na - eme usoro nke bile acids
• Ọnọdụ
• Nicotinic acid

Ekwesịrị icheta na ọ gaghị ekwe omume ikpochapụ plasta cholesterol. Followinggbaso usoro ọgwụgwọ enyere n'iwu, ị nwere ike ịkwụsị naanị mmepe nke atherosclerosis. Mgbe ebumnuche nke egosipụta cholesterol zuru oke n’ọbara na nke lipoproteins, a na-enyocha ya kwa afọ.

Site n'ọrịa dị elu, mgbe iwepu ihe nkedo bụ ihe metụtara ịchebe ndụ onye ọrịa, ọ ga - ekwe omume itinye aka na ịwa ahụ. Mwepu nke cholesterol plaque - carotid endarterectomy - gụnyere iwepu mgbidi dị n'ime akwara ya na “uto”.

Iji gbochie infarction myocardial, na ọrịa akwara ọbara, a na-arụ ọrụ akwara ọbara. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa igbochi nguzobe na mpaghara ala, a na-arụ prosthetics nke nnukwu arịa.

Ebumnuche nke ịwa ahụ abụghị ebuso ihe kpatara atherosclerosis, ọ na - ewepụ naanị nsogbu nke nsogbu. Ya mere, mgbe ịwa ahụ ahụ, a na-agbanye ọgwụ ọgwụ mgbe niile.

Treatmentzọ ọgwụgwọ ọgbara ọhụrụ nwere ike belata onwu n’etiti ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu palesterol ma buliewanye ibi ndụ ha, n’agbanyeghi, ha enweghị ike ịgwọ onye ọrịa ahụ kpamkpam. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, ide ọgwụ site na dọkịta pụtara ị medicationsụ ọgwụ maka ndụ. N'iburu nke a n'uche, ị kwesịrị ịkpachara anya banyere ụdị ndụ ị na-ebi, chebe akwara ọbara gị ma gbochie mmepe nke paịlị.