Gallbladder cholesterosis

Gallbladder cholesterosis bụ nsị nke gallbladder metụtara ya na metabolism abụba na - adịghị mma. Ọgba aghara a na-akpalite mkpokọta ngwaahịa ngwaahịa rere ere na mgbidi nke bile.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ọrịa a na-aputa ihe n’etiti ụmụ nwanyị nọ n’agbata afọ-etinyere na-arịa ọrịa atherosclerosis. Ọzọkwa, a na-ahụta cholesterosis na ọkwa mbụ nke ọrịa gallstone.

Ọrịa ọgbụgba pụrụ ịbụ asymptomatic ruo ọtụtụ afọ, mana imesia ihe dị na bele, enwere ike ịnụ ihe mgbu.

Ndabere nke ọgwụgwọ bụ ezigbo ihe oriri, na-a choụ ọgwụ choleretic. Dika inyeaka, inye ogwu, ihe nlebara anya, usoro eji aru aru, ihe ndi neke eme.

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Ihe kpatara oria a

Gallbladder cholesterosis, nke a makwaara dị ka lipoidosis, bụ ọrịa e ji mkpụrụedemede abụba mee banyere ya. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọrịa a na-adị na nwoke ma ọ bụ nwanyị, ọ na-emekwa na ụmụ nwoke. Ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na-ewere cholesterosis gallbladder dị ka otu n'ime ọkwa cholelithiasis.

Isi ihe kpatara ọrịa a bụ nkwarụ metabolic, ya bụ abụba. A na-edebe cholesterol n'ime gallbladder n'ụdị lipoproteins dị ntakịrị, nke nwere ike ịbanye macrophages. N'iburu ngwakọta nke abụba bara ụba, macrophages na-etolite mkpụrụ ndụ ụfụfụ jupụtara na cholesterol esters.

Cholesterosis na-emetuta ikike nke mgbidi ahụ na nkwekọrịta, nke na-akpalite oke nkwanye cholesterol na oghere nke kaadihe. Lipids nwere ike ịnọ n’ime ahụ n’ụdị nke protrusions nke abụba, ma ọ bụ jiri akwa dị elu kpuchie mgbidi ya. N'ịba ụba ụmụ irighiri cholesterol, hyleplastic cholecystosis na - etolite.

Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa

Na nmalite izizi a, ọrịa a na - aga n'ihu n’enweghi mgbaàmà ọ bụla. Ka cholesterosis na-aga n’ihu, ndị ọrịa na-amalite ịchọpụta mmetụta dị oke ala na ọnya dị mma hypochondrium. Oge ụfọdụ na - esonye na dyspepti syndrome, nke ọgbụgba, ọgbụgbọ, ọnya na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè. N'okpuru mmetụta nke ihe ndị na-akpata ọgba aghara (nsogbu iri nri, ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè), ndị ọrịa nwere ike ịnweta ọrịa biliary colic. A na-egosipụta ya site na nnukwu ọnya na-akpata mgbu paroxysmal na-enweghị atụ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, okwute cholesterol n'ime akpa ọbara na - apụta na ndabere nke cholecystitis na-enweghị atụ. Ọnọdụ a bụ nsonaazụ cholelithiasis, nke na-emetụta ọrụ nke imeju, pancreas n'ụzọ dị egwu. Ọnọdụ abụọ a na-efekọtara ọnụ, na-egosipụta mwakpo nke biliary colic, hyperthermia, dyspepsia. Site na mgbochi nke ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya nke nwere okwute ma ọ bụ nnukwu okwute cholesterol, nsogbu na-apụta site na eriri afo. Nke a na - ebute mgbanwe na imeju na - ebute oke nke bilirubin na enzymes imeju na ọbara. Ihe ama ama nke ulo ogwu a bu odo ocha nke akpukpo aru, akpụkpọ aru anya.

Nkewa

Gallbladder cholesterosis (koodu ICD 10 - 82.4) nwere ike ime n'otu n'ime ụzọ atọ. Enwere ike ikpebi nke a na anya, mgbe mwepụ na oghere nke akụkụ ahụ. Ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na-amata ụdị lipoidosis ndị a:

A na - ahụta polypoid - a na - achọta nkwanye cholesterol na lumen nke ahụ dịka protrusions abụba,
fodị anya - abụba bara ụba dị na mgbidi nke afụ n'ụdị agwaetiti dị iche,
ụdị mgbasa - akụkụ nile nke akụkụ ahụ na - ejikọ aka na njikọta nke abụba.

Enwere ike ijikọ mgbanwe ndị a na ọnụnọ nke akwara dị na oghere nke gallbladder. Dabere na nke a, a na-ahọrọ ụzọ ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ.

Diagnostics

N'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọrịa ahụ nwere ike ịbịpụta ogologo oge na-enweghị ọkwa ngosipụta nke ụlọ ọgwụ, ọ na-aghọ nchọpụta a na-atụghị anya ya mgbe a na-eme nyocha ahụike oge niile. Mgbe mgbe a na-achọpụta cholesterosis gallblad n'oge nyocha nke ultrasound nke akụkụ nke afọ. Ihe onyonyo a na-eme nyocha dị ka ihe na-ekwekọghị ekwekọ nke mgbidi akụkụ ahụ. Site n'ụdị cholesterosis, onye ọkachamara nwere ike ịhụ ebe onye ọrịa ultrasound dị. Ngwakọta polyposis dị ka ụrọ hyperechoic dị iche iche na sel.

Iji chọpụta cholesterosis gallbladder, gastroenterology nke oge a na-enye aka ikpebi ọ bụghị naanị mkpụkọ nke cholesterol na ụmụ irighiri ya, kamakwa ọmụmụ banyere enzymes imeju. Na pathology nke gallbladder yana yana pathologies imeju, enwere mmụba na ALT, AST, ngụkọta ọnụ na bilirubin, GGT, alkaline phosphatase. Mgbe ị na-eduzi ọmụmụ dị ka cholecystography, naanị polypoid dịgasị iche nke cholesterosis na-ekpebisi ike. N'iburu ụdị ọrịa a echiche na-agbasasịkwa, usoro a enweghị nkọwa.

Ofzọ ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi

Usoro ọgwụgwọ kachasị maka gallbladder cholesterosis bụ nchedo (ọgwụgwọ). Maka ndị ọrịa nwere ụdị nchọpụta ahụ, ndị dọkịta na-atụ aro nyocha zuru ezu banyere nri na nri. Ọ dị mkpa ịwepụ nri ndị nwere abụba na nke e ghere eghe, ihe na-atọ ụtọ na oseose, ihe ọ alcoụholicụ na-egbu egbu na nri ahụ. Needkwesiri iri nri na obere akụkụ ọbụlagodi ugboro ise n'ụbọchị, na-ebute ọkụkọ na mkpụrụ osisi. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere kilogram karịrị akarị, a na-atụ aro ka ọ kwụsịlata nri nri kalori kwa ụbọchị. You ga-esokwa usoro a drinkingụ mmanya. N'ehihie, ọ dị mma ị atụọ mmiri ọ 2ụ 2ụ 2 lita mmiri dị ọcha.

Na mgbakwunye na nri maka cholesterosis nke mgbidi nwere ọnya, ndị dọkịta na-atụ aro ọgwụgwọ. Ekwesịrị ị consumedụ ọgwụ ọjọọ maka ọnwa isii n'okpuru nlekọta nke ọkachamara. Iji meziwanye ọrụ nkwekọrịta nke akwara ma mezie ihe nzuzo, ana - edenye choleretics na cholekinetics. Iji belata mmetụta ọjọọ cholesterol na gallbladder, ọ dị mkpa ị toụ ọgwụ ọjọọ dabere na ursodeoxycholic acid. Na ngwakọta nke lipoidosis na cholelithiasis, ma a bịa n'ihe iyi egwu nke igbochi ọnya biliary, enwere ike ịkwado onye ọrịa ahụ.

Ọrịa na-agbadata na mmejuputa atumatu banyere ọgwụ gbasara nri. Ekwesịrị ile nyocha ọbara biochemical kwa afọ, nke ga - enyere aka nyochaa ọnọdụ nke metabolism metabolism. Na mgbakwunye, imega ahụ mgbe niile ga-abụ ezigbo enyemaka maka ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ ike!

Isi echiche nke ọrịa

Ọrịa Gallbladder cholesterosis abụghị naanị ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe, mana o siri ike nchọpụta ọrịa, nke ndị na-eto eto na-ezutekarị. Ọ na - agbagha metabolism lible, n’ihi nke a, a na-ahụta nchịkọta cholesterol na mgbidi nke akụkụ a. Ọrịa ụbụrụ na - akpata mgbanwe n’ọrụ nke akụkụ ahụ. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, usoro mkpali nwere ike ịmalite.

Ebe ọ bụ na o siri ike ịchọpụta cholesterosis nke gallbladder mgbidi, ọ dị mkpa ịmalite usoro ụfọdụ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ahụkarị ọrịa na-adịghị mma dị ka ọkwa pụrụ iche na mmepe nke ọrịa gallstone.

Chọrọ ịmatakwu banyere ihe ndị na-akpata galọn? Mgbe ahụ gị ebe a!

Ihe kpatara oria a

O siri ike ikwu oge maka ihe ndị na-akpalite cholesterosis. Ka o sina dị, ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro na nsogbu nke metabolism abụba na-etinye aka na ọdịdị nke pathology. Na mgbakwunye, ekwesighi ileghara ihe kpatara ya anya:

Ọdịda na arụmọrụ nke usoro endocrine,
nsogbu oke ibu nke imeju ya na ọrịa ya,
cholesterol dị elu na nnukwu ọgụ,
mgbanwe siri ike na ọrụ nke sistem.

Ọ bụrụ na nje nje nke eriri afọ na-agbagha n'ihi ị antibioticsụ ọgwụ nje, ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite ọrịa a na-abawanye.

Ikekwe, ọrịa asymptomatic zuru oke. N'okwu a, enwere ike ịchọpụta ya na mberede. Agbanyeghị, ụfọdụ akara e ji mara ọtụtụ ọrịa nke biliary tract na balllad nwekwara ike ịpụta:

mgbe inogodi mgbe eri nri mara abuba,
mgbu mgbu na hypochondrium n'akụkụ aka nri, nke na-esikwu ike mgbe ị risịrị nri mara abụba, nke na-ekpo ekpo ma na-ese anwụrụ. Ọ na - abụkarị ihe mgbu na - anyasị ma ọ bụ n'abalị,
ilu na akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, nke ka nke n'ụtụtụ,
afọ ntachi nwere ike inye ọnya afọ,

Ọ bụrụ na-echekwa cholesterol dị ukwuu n'ime akpa, ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa biliary colic nwere ike ime (gụkwuo otu esi achọpụta ihe eriri ọnya na-ewute):

oke mgbu na hypochondrium n'akụkụ aka nri,
nnukwu ọgbụgbọ, vomiting,
tọgbọ akwa ala otu mgbe.

Site na mmepe nke mbufụt, akara nke njiri mara cholecystitis na-apụta: na mgbaama niile akọwapụtara n'elu, a na-agbakwunye okpomoku, nke nwere ike ịrị elu 39.

Achọpụtakwala onwe gị, hụ na ị kpọtụrụ ọkachamara! Ọgwụgwọ ga-ekwe omume naanị mgbe nyochachara ya na nyocha nke ọnya na akwara. Otu osi akwadebe maka ya - guo ebe a.

N'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ n'ọnọdụ niile, a na-agwọ cholesterosis kpamkpam. A na-atụ anya usoro ndị a dị ka akụkụ nke ọgwụgwọ nchedo:

Edebere ihe oriri n’otu n’otu, n’ụdị nke ọ bụla. Ekwesịrị ime ka nri jupụta n’ime ihe ọkụkụ, mmanụ, azụ iyak, ntakịrị abụba na mmanụ abụba.
Chonara ọgwụ choleretic na - enyere aka weghachite ihe nchịkọta nke bile.
Bile acids.
N'ọnọdụ nke ọrịa butere, ọgwụ ọgwụ mgbochi nje ka edepụtara ya.
Medications Tụ ọgwụ kwesịrị ịga n’ihu ruo ọnwa anọ ruo ọnwa isii.

N'ụfọdụ, ọgwụ ịwa ahụ agaghị egbochi:

Ọ bụrụ na eriri afọ adịghị arụ ọrụ,
O nwere ihe mgbaàmà akpọrọ
N'ihe banyere cholelithiasis concomitant.

Gallbladder cholesterosis - ọrịa ahụ adịghị ize ndụ, mana ọ na-enye obi ụtọ. Ọ ga - ekwe omume igbochi mmepe ya site na ịkọwapụta metabolism nke abụba n'ime ahụ. Ọ dị mkpa icheta na ọrịa ọ bụla dị nfe karịa igbochi karịa ịchọ ụzọ ịgwọ ya.

Ahụmahụ ọrụ karịrị afọ 7.

Ọrụ aka ọrụ: nyocha na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa nke eriri afọ na usoro biliary.

Ihe na-akpata mbule cholesterosis

Bilelesterosis na-esoro ịchekwa cholesterol na mgbidi nke eriri kaadi. Ka oge na-aga, nke a na-eduga n'ịrụ arụ ọrụ nke ahụ. Ọrịa ahụ na-eme na ndị ntorobịa na ndị okenye, ụmụ nwanyị na-arịa ọrịa karịa.

Isi ihe kpatara mmepe nke gallbladder cholesterosis bụ mmebi nke metabolism abụba. Ebe nkwanye mmanu na-aputa ihe n’ime mgbidi mucous, tumadi n’ihi oriri nke lipoproteins dị ntakịrị na nri, nke na-akpalite mmepe nke atherosclerosis.

Ọnụnọ nke ihe ịrịba ama cholesterosis na-eduga n'ịdị ogologo oge nke ọrịa ahụ, nke na-emebi ọrụ nkwekọrịta na mpụga nke ihe nje. Nke a na –eme ka mkpokolestrol dịkwuo elu. N'akpụkpọ ụkwụ mucous, àgwà ndị nwere agba agba edo edo na-apụta. Mgbe ụfọdụ cholesterol dị ka a ga - asị na a na - ejikọta ọnya na ọnya ọnya.

Gini bu cholesterosis?

Yabụ, gịnị bụ lipoid cholecystitis, gịnị kpatara o ji esi ike nchọpụta?

Iji ghọta otu esi egbochi mmepe nke ọrịa a, nke mbụ, ị kwesịrị ịghọta nke ọma cholesterosis, yana etu ọrịa a si emetụta cholesterol nke "ọjọọ" na ọbara.

Lipodiosis, gallbladder cholesterosis bụ ọrịa a na - adịghị ahụkebe, mmepe nke metụtara ya na mgbanwe na - adịghị mma nke lipids (abụba) n'ime ahụ onye ọrịa, n'ihi nke cholesterol na - agbakọ na mgbidi nke akụkụ ahụ metụtara, na - akpaghasị ọrụ nke ngwa a. Ọrịa a na - ebute asymptomatic, nke na - agbagha nchọpụta ya, ma ọ bụ na - egosi njirimara nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ nke ọnya afọ, ọnya biliary, na mgbe ụfọdụ imeju.

Ọ dị mma ịmara na cholesterosis nke mgbidi ọnya afọ, dịka iwu, a na-achọpụta na ndị ọrịa nke afọ, ma ọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị mgbe afọ 40 gasịrị, dị ka nsonaazụ nke atherosclerosis. Doctorsfọdụ ndị dọkịta na-ele cholesterosis dị ka otu n'ime oge mmepe nke cholelithiasis.

Ofdị cholesterosis

Nkewa nke ọrịa a rụrụ dị ka ọtụtụ parameters.

Dabere na ọnụnọ nke nkume, ekewa ọrịa ahụ:

enweghi nsogbu, oria kari oria a na aru aru, n’iru n’ihu asymptomatally ma obu n’iru nke ihe iriba ama obula.
ụdị nke cholesterol neoplasms cholesterol, na - enwe cholesterol ojoo (ngwaahịa nke metabolism lipid).

Dabere na akara ndị nwere ike ikpebi n’enweghị nyocha site na iji microscope, cholesterosis kewara:

cholesterosis, nke njiri mara ya bụ mmebi akụkụ ahụ. Ọ bụghị naanị mgbidi nke gallbladder n'onwe ya nwere ike imetụta ya, kamakwa anụ ahụ, yana extrarepatic bile ducts,
Na mkpokọta, mgbe emetụta obere kaadi niile.
mkpokọta lipodiosis na mmebi nke extrahepatic ducts,
polypous, ihe bụ isi nke ya bụ mwepu mgbidi nke gallbladder n'ihi abụba dị na ha. Ọ dị mma ịmara na ụdị polyp ahụ chọrọ nyocha ọzọ iji chọpụta ọnụnọ nke neoplasms ọjọọ,
reticular, mara nke na -akpọ mgbidi ahụ eriri afọ ma nwee ike ịgafe n'ụdị polypous retinal.

Dabere na ihe ịrịba ama a na-ahụ n'okpuru microscope, ọrịa ahụ kewara gaa n'ụdị:

asymptomatic ma ọ bụ latent,
ụdị nke cholesterosis na - ejikọkarị: ya na neoplasms (etuto ahụ), lipomatosis, adenomatosis, adenofibromatosis, fibromatosis.

Ihe na - akpata cholesterosis gallbladder

O di nwute akọwapụtaghị ihe akọwapụtara cholesterosis. mana nyere nkọwapụta nke ọrịa a, ya na ihe mejupụtara metabolism nke abụba (lipids), cholesterosis nwere ike ibute site na otu ihe ma ọ bụ njiko nke ihe ndị a:

nsị nke thyroid - ịba ọcha n'anya na hypothyroidism,
dyslipidemia, mmebi nke nri oke (abụba) metabolism kpatara oke nri nwere abụba na nri onye ọrịa,
ọrịa shuga
ụdị abụba nke na - eme ka metabolism abụba n'otu oge gharakwa isi n'otu akụkụ ahụ,
ọrịa gallstone.

O kwesiri ekwesi na n ’uzo nile nke cholesterol n’arute n’ime aru, amara ya nke oma. cholesterol na - abanye n'ime eriri afọ site na biliary tract. N'oge arụ ọrụ dị mma, akụkụ nke lipids na-abanye na mgbidi nke akụkụ ahụ, a na-edozi akụkụ ndị ọzọ n'ime oghere. N'ihe banyere njiko, cholesterol paịres na Galọnk na-ebi na mgbidi, na-akpaghasị arụmọrụ nke ikpeazụ.

Ihe mgbaàmà nke cholesterosis gallbladder

Dịka e kwuru n’elu, enwere ụdị cholesterosis nke gallbladder, mmepe nke na - eme na enweghị ihe ngosi ọ bụla, mana ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa na - egosi na ọ nwere ụdị mkpụrụedemede nke lipodioside:

ihe mgbu na hypochondrium ziri ezi. Mmetụta mgbu na-enwekarị ihe mgbu na njigide na-adịgide adịgide, na-enwekarị ike mgbe ọ gbasasịrị, ọdụdụ, efere ndị aokedụrụma, ihe mgbu na-emetụta agụba aka nri, ogwe aka, na-enye azụ,
kwa oge enwere ọgụ nke ọgbụgba, ọkachasị mgbe ị foodsụchara abụba, anụ riri anụ,
n'ụtụtụ, ị nwere ike nweta ihe ịrịba ama nke cholesterosis dịka akpịrị ikpu n'ọnụ, ọnụma,
imebi akwa, mgbe afọ ntachi na-agbanwe ọnya afọ.

N'ihe banyere oke nchekwa cholesterol, enwere ike ịhụ akara agwa nke biliary colic:

otutu gagging
ọgbụgbọ
tọghe akwa (otu),
nkọ, mgbu na-atụghị anya ya na hypochondrium ziri ezi,
ahụ ike (adịghị ike, isi ike).

N’ime usoro mkpali, enwere ike ịgbakwunye mgbaàmà ndị a:

na-agbọgharị, ugboro ugboro, ma ọ dịghị enye ahụ efe,
nnukwu afọ ọsịsa
Ahụ ọkụ na-erute ogo 39.

Gallbladder Cholesterosis Ọgwụ

Biko mara na n'ọtụtụ oge, ọgwụgwọ gallbladder cholesterosis ka a na-eme n'ụzọ zuru ezu.

Nke mbu, ikwesiri iguzobe nri. I kwesiri iri obere nri, opekata mpe ugboro ise n’ụbọchị, na-agbaso ụfọdụ nri, nke a ga-atụle n’okpuru.

Na mgbakwunye na nri pụrụ iche, cholesterosis gallbladder na-achọkwa ọgwụ ụfọdụ, gụnyere:

antispasmodics iji belata spasms,
ndị na-egbu mgbu
cholesterol belata ọgwụ,
Ọgwụ Gastrointestinal
ọgwụ nje
enzymes iji mee ka nri digestion ka mma,
ọgwụ iji kwalite mkpofu nke bile.

Na mgbakwunye na ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ, ị nwekwara ike iji ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ mepụta ọgwụgwọ. Ngwongwo choleretic nke ufodu ahihia (dandelion, St John's wort, immortelle, ahihia ahihia) ga-enye ohere igosiputa ihe ojoo ma obu gbochie ihie okwute.

A na-ewere usoro ịwa ahụ dịka usoro ọgwụgwọ dị oke njọ, ma ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma na ọgwụgwọ ọdịnala ma ọ bụ mgbe ọnya ọnya buru oke ibu na ọ bụghị ihe amamihe dị na ya ịga n'ihu ọgwụgwọ.

Nsogbu na nsonaazụ ya ma ọ bụrụ na agwọghị ya

N'ime nsogbu ndị bụ isi n'ihi enweghị ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa a, mmadụ nwere ike ịchọpụta ihe ndị a:

anya nke atherosclerosis,
nchịkọta nke calcium na mgbidi gallbladder,
cholecystitis, ọdịdị nke usoro mbufụt na kaadihe,
belata n'ọbara haemoglobin n'ọbara onye ọrịa,
enweghi ike iputa na mmadụ,
mgbanwe ọkpụkpụ.

Nri maka cholesterosis gallbladder

Biko mara na cholesterosis gall bụ ọrịa na nri dị oke mkpa. A na-adụ ndị ọrịa nwere oke ibu ọdụ ka ha jiri nwayọ tufuo kilogram ọzọ.

Onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ikwusi nri nke na-akpalite mwepụ nke bile: anụ mara abụba, azụ, ngwa nri (mọstad na ose), nri eghe, achịcha. Ọ dị mkpa ịwepụ ihe ọ alcoụholicụ na-egbu egbu, kọfị, ngwaahịa niile emechara, nri ndị mara abụba (bọta, mmanu abuba).

Ndabere nke ihe oriri kwesịrị ka esi ya, sie ya, akwụkwọ nri dị ọkụkọ, ọkụkọ nwere obere abụba, chiiz ụlọ nwere obere abụba, buckwheat na oat ka masịrị n'etiti ọka. Marmalade, marshmallows, jellies nwere ike ije ozi dị ka efere dị ụtọ. Maka akwa salad, ọ ka mma iji ihe ọ lemonụ lemonụ lemon, cholesterosis na-ahụkarị, yana mmanụ nri.

N'otu oge ahụ, nri nke gallbladder cholesterosis gụnyere ị nweta vitamin B, vitamin A, E, D, K, iron, yana mmachi na nrụgide anụ ahụ na nke mmetụta uche.

Ọgwụ Lipodiosis abụghị usoro ọgwụgwọ oge ochie, kama ọ bụ usoro ọhụụ na ọnọdụ ndụ, ọ bụ naanị onye ọrịa na-ekpebi ma ihe ga-esi na njedebe ya pụta na mbọ ahụ.

Kedu nyocha ilere

Ndị ọkachamara n'oge na-adịghị achọpụta ọrịa gallbladder, ngwa ngwa ha ga-amalite ọgwụgwọ, gụnyere ịwa ahụ. Ọtụtụ mmadụ na-atụ egwu maka arụ ọrụ a ma wepụ ya, n'agbanyeghị colic na mgbu oge niile. Enweghị ọgwụgwọ, cholesterosis nke ọnya afọ, ọkachasị n'ụdị nke gbakọrọ ọnụ, nwere ike ibute ọ bụghị naanị imebi ọrụ nke sistemụ biliary, kamakwa ọ nwere anụ ahụ na-emebi emebi.

Diagnozọ nchọpụta isi cholesterosis bụ ultrasound nke imeju na eriri afọ. Usoro a bụ ọnụ ala ma dịkwa nchebe maka ahụike. A na-adụ onye ọ bụla nwere ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke gallbladder ka ọ nwere nyocha nke ultrasound ọtụtụ oge n'afọ ka ọ ghara ịhapụ ka ọnọdụ ya na-akawanye njọ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị mmadụ na-ebu ụzọ mata banyere ihe cholesterosis eriri afọ dị na nyocha nke ultrasound. Usoro a na - enye gị ohere ilele akụkụ ihu nke akụkụ ahụ ahụ. Achọpụtara cholesterosis n'ụdị nke mucosa. Site na usoro polypous na nlezianya anya, onye na-ahụ maka nchọpụta ahụ na-achọpụta ụdị ngosipụta parietal siri ike nghọtahie na ọrịa na etuto ndị ọzọ.

Zọ nchọpụta ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ siri pụta. Mgbanwe nke usoro ọmụmụ n'ọbara nke biochemistry na-eme naanị site na njikọta cholesterosis na cholecystitis na-enweghị atụ. N'okwu a, ọkwa alkaline phosphatase na bilirubin na-abawanye.

Mkpakọrịta cholesterosis na atherosclerosis na oke ibu

Ndi okacha amara achọpụtala na icheta cholesterol na akpụkpọ ahụ mucous nke gallbladder n’otu oge na-adakwasị mmebi nke akwara ọbara yana mmepe nke metabolic syndrome, nke na-akwụsịkarị n’ebubiga ibu, nnabata insulin na ọrịa shuga.

Ruo ugbu a, enweghi obi abụọ banyere mmekọrịta dị n'etiti mmadụ ibu, ndụ ya, nri ya na traktọ. Na metabolic syndrome, nke sokwa ọbara mgbali elu, ọrịa shuga na oke ibu, eriri afọ na-abụkarị ebumnuche na usoro ọnya ọgbụgba nke metụtara metabolism ike.

Ọrịa

Treatmentgwọ cholesterosis nke mgbidi gallbladder nwere ike bụrụ ihe na - echekwa ngwa ngwa. A na-ahọrọ usoro dabere na nsonaazụ nyocha nke ultrasound na ogo ihe mgbu. Ekwesịrị ịhọrọ ọgwụ ndị akọwapụtara maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa gallbladder cholesterosis site na hepatologist ma ọ bụ therapist.

Nke ọgwụ ọgwụ bụ isi choleretic ọgwụ. Ha na egbochi mgbochi, ihe ịmụba na-efe efe na mkpụkọ okwute. Na-emegide usoro cholesterosis, okwute cholesterol na - apụtakarị, ihe ruru pasenti 80 n'ime akụrụngwa niile dị n'ọbara.

Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ ndị dabere na ursodeoxycholic acid ka edepụtara. Ha nyere aka gbanwee oke n'etiti cholesterol na bile acids. A na-eji ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ na usoro ọmụmụ ogologo, ọ dịkarịa ala ọnwa 6-8. Mgbe ezumike dị mkpirikpi gasịrị, a ga-agharịrị iji ursodeoxycholic acid ugboro ugboro.

Site na mmepe nke cholecystitis, ọgwụ mgbochi bụ iwu. Ha na-akwụsị mgbasa nke ọrịa n'ihi ọnọdụ nke bile na usoro mkpali ahụ.

Etu esi ewelata ọgụ dị egwu

Ọ bụrụ na nnukwu cholesterosis malitere megide ihe gbasara biliary colic, enwere ike weghachite ọgụ naanị site na enyemaka nke antispasmodics na analgesics. A na-ele ọnọdụ a anya dị ka ihe dị mkpa, n'ihi na ọ na-eyi egwu igbochi ọnya ọnya ọnya, mmepe nke purulent cholecystitis na peritonitis. Ya mere, ịnwere ike ị anụ ọgwụ mgbochi tupu ịchọ enyemaka ahụike, mana ịgaghị ajụ nchoputa na nlekọta ahụike kpamkpam.

Cholecystectomy maka cholesterosis

A na - eme ihe ịwa ahụ maka cholesterosis na - ebute ihe na - ebute ọrịa site na iji klọlisị. Ọ bụrụ n’ajị jupụtara na nkume a na-agaghị agbanye na ọgwụ ụfọdụ, ọ dị mkpa ịwa ahụ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-eji ọgwụgwọ ịwa ahụ nke gallbladder eme ihe maka polypoid cholesterosis. Ndị ọkachamara na-ele ụdị ọrịa a anya dị ka ihe dị egwu ma na-ahọrọ iwepu akụkụ ahụ metụtara n'oge. Na nká, ihe egwu nke akwara anụ ahụ megidere nzụlite oge niile yana mmebi mucosal ga-abawanye.

Taa, a na-ewepu ihe otite n'ime ahịhịa. A na-arụ ọrụ ahụ site na obere akara aka na mgbidi nke ihu nke ime, ma n'otu ụbọchị ahụ, a na-ahapụ ndị ọrịa ka ha bilie ma rie nri na mmanya.

A na-agbaso ezigbo nri mgbe ọnwa ndị mbụ gachara. Mgbe a wasịrị ya ahụ, mmasị maka nri abụba na nke e ghere eghe, nri savory na ngwa nri na-apụ n'anya. Yabụ, anụ ahụ na-emegharị maka enweghị mgbatị ahụ. Ma bile ka na-abatakwa nri, mana ọ bụ naanị imeju ka ọ dị.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ nke cholesterosis

Ọ ga-ekwe omume ịgwọ gallbladder cholesterosis na ọgwụ ọdịnala naanị site n'ikike nke dọkịta na-aga. Ọtụtụ osisi nwere ihe choleretic, mana o siri ike ijikwa ma ọ bụrụ na ọnụnọ calculi dị. Nke kachasị dị ize ndụ bụ obere okwute nke nwere ike ịmachi ebebul ihe.

A na-egosipụta mmetụta choleretic ntakịrị site na mkpado ọka, rosehip na chamomile. Dịka ụzọ ọzọ maka ọgwụ ndị dị oke ọnụ sitere na ursodeoxycholic acid, ị nwere ike iji tincture nke bear bile, nke nwere otu ihe ahụ, mana n'ụdị ya. Ọgwụgwọ na-aga n'ihu ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa. Mgbe emechara ya, a na-atụ aro ka ọ duzie nyocha nke ultrasound iji chọpụta arụmọrụ tincture ahụ.

Mgbochi

Ọ bụrụ na ịnwee ọrịa ọ bụla nke gallbladder (dyskinesia, cholecystitis na-adịghị ala ala, polyposis), ọbụlagodi ma ọ bụrụ na ha apụta na-enweghị mgbaàmà ọ bụla, ịkwesịrị ịgbanwe nri gị kpamkpam wee gbahapụ nri mbụ nke nri abụba na nri. Ejila abụba trans, nke a na-eme n'oge ighe.

Gbanwee abụba anụmanụ na akwukwo nri: iji gbochie guzobe cholesterol, atherosclerosis, cholesterosis na ọrịa ndị ọzọ metụtara njikọta cholesterol dị ala, ọ bara uru iji olive, linseed, oilseed oil. Ha na-eme ka anụ ahụ maa mma nke ukwuu. Mmanụ oliv na-emekwa ka ahụị ghara ibute mgbidi ahụ vaskụla. Ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na-atụle mmepe nke usoro mkpali na vaskụla endothelium bụ isi ihe kpatara atherosclerosis.

Iji gbochie cholesterosis, a na-atụ aro ijikọta nnabata na nri nri kwesịrị ekwesị na ndụ ike. Imega ahụ mgbe niile na-enyere aka ịhapụ eriri afo site na bile ma na-enwe ọ̀rịrị metabolic dị elu. Cheta iri obere nri, mana n’ime awa 3-4. Nke a ga-eme ka bile hapụ afụ ahụ n’oge, na-egbochi isi ike ya, mbufụt nke mucous mgbidi yana ihiwe okwute.

Na vidiyo a, ị ga - amụta ihe ọhụụ gbasara ọrụ nke bile, umeji na akụkụ ahụ nke eriri afọ, gbasara ụzọ mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nke sistemụ biliary. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndụmọdụ dị mfe itinye n'ọrụ ma nyere gị aka igbochi nsogbu eriri afọ n'ọdịnihu.

Ihe na - akpata ya na pathogenesis

Nnyocha ụlọ ọgwụ enweghị ike ịchọpụta ihe kpatara ọrịa a. Ikekwe isi ihe na-akpata mmepe nke cholesterosis bụ mgbanwe mgbanwe metabolic na ahụ. Achọpụtara na ọrịa ahụ n'ọtụtụ ikpe na-esonyere cholelithiasis ma ọ bụ nguzo nke gallstones dị na eriri afo.

Na mgbakwunye, ha nwere ike ịkpalite cholesterosis:

ọnya ọnya ọria nke thyroid gland, ọkachasị, hypothyroidism,
edobere abụba abụba na akwara nke imeju na-akpata ịba ọcha n'anya.
ọrịa shuga
nsogbu dị iche iche na - arụ ọrụ nke usoro nri.
oke ibu, nke enwere mmebi nke metabolism abụba n'ọtụtụ anụ ahụ na akụkụ ahụ,
nsogbu nke sistem na oke ahụ mmadụ,
ike isi na mgbapụ nke gallbladder.

Lipids na-enwe ike ịbanye eriri afo site na ihe ndi ozo. Ọ bụrụ na ihe arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, mgbe ahụ ị ga-enweta ike nke cholesterol site na mgbidi akụkụ ahụ. Site ebe ahụ, akụkụ ya gbasaa na sistem.

A na-ejikọ cholesterosis mgbe niile na cholesterol ọbara mgbali elu.

Ọ bụrụ na a chọpụta onye ọrịa ahụ na atherosclerosis, ọbara mgbali elu akwara ma ọ bụ ọrịa cirrhosis, mgbe ahụ na enwere nnukwu elekere nwere ike ịsị na cholesterosis nke bile ga - abụ ọrịa ọzọ nke onye ọrịa. Ọ bụ ezie na ọnụnọ nke plasta cholesterol apụtaghị ịdị adị nke ọnya a na-ekwu okwu, dị ka ọnụnọ cholesterosis apụtaghị na nchịkọta nke cholesterol n'ime ọbara.

Foto nyocha

Cholesterosis anaghị ekpughe onwe ya na mgbaàmà ọ bụla. Ọrịa a nwere ike ịbụ ihe mberede “nchọta” n’oge nyocha. Dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-agwọ ọrịa si kwuo, ọrịa a ga-amata naanị megide mmalite nke ịmalite ịmalite mbufụt nke akụkụ mucous.

Ihe e ji mara cholesterosis gụnyere:

ihe mgbu na hypochondrium ziri ezi nke agwa mgbu ma ọ bụ ịgbawa agwa,
obi ilu (ya bụ ihe mere bile acid),
ihe ijuanya nke dyspepsia (ha na-akpata ya n'ihi ụba ụba nke ọdụdụ na bile),
mgbe ọ richara nri nke abụba,
imebi ọrụ dị adị nke bile, nke na-enweghị ngosipụta ahụike,
Ncha akpụkpọ ahụ na-acha odo odo na sclera

Mgbaàmà ndị a na ụfọdụ mmadụ nwere ike ọ gaghị erukwa ma ọlị. Mmad u na-amuta nsogbu ya b during u mgbe a na-eme ule.

Zọ nyocha

Chọta cholesterosis nwere ike isi ezigbo ike. Nke a bụ n'ihi n'eziokwu na mgbaàmà akọwapụtara anaghị anọ. Mostzọ kachasị dị mma ma dị irè maka ịchọpụta ọrịa bụ ultrasound na radiography.

Mgbe a na-enyocha x-ray, ụdị ahịrị ọhụụ na ebe ihe onyonyo a na-ahụ nke ọma na onyonyo a.

Ọzọkwa, a na-enye onye ọrịa ahụ ọgwụ:

ule ọbara (gụnyere biochemical),
urinalysis,
nchoputa n’iburu ibu na bile (ana enye onye ọrịa ahu otu ihe anwu, ma tupu nyocha ha, ha na-atụ aro iri achịcha na bọta),
ndọta ndọta ma ọ bụ ntụgharị uche.

Ihe nrịba ama nke anakpa

Sonography na-enye gị ohere inyocha akụkụ ahụ naanị n'ihu mgbidi. Ọ gaghị ekwe omume inweta kpọmkwem ihe osise nke azụ azụ n'ihi njirimara akụkụ nke akụrụngwa ọgwụ.

Mgbe ụfọdụ cholesterol na-etolite n'ahụ akụkụ ahụ. A na-ahụ ha anya n'ụdị efere na-acha oji. Polyps dị mfe ịhụ na foto a - ha na-apụta n’igwe dị n ’ụdị ihe dị larịị na njupụta mkpuchi akwara dị larịị.

Achọpụtara ụfọdụ akụkụ nke akụkụ ahụ gị. Ọ nwere ike ịbụ akụnụba ma ọ bụ mgbasa.

Njirimara ọgwụgwọ

Na nnukwu nsogbu nke sistemụ biliary na ọnụnọ nke ọtụtụ nsogbu, naanị ọgwụgwọ dị mma bụ cholecystectomy (ịwa ahụ iji wepu akụkụ ahụ). A na-agwọ ụdị iche iche nke ọrịa na - eme nke ọma site na iji usoro nchekwa.

Ọnọdụ bụ isi maka ọgwụgwọ ga-aga nke ọma bụ nri.. Nri onye ọrịa kwesịrị ịbụ nke dị obere ma na - eme ugboro ugboro - ugboro 6 kwa ụbọchị. N'ibubiga ibu ókè, ọ dị mkpa ime ihe iji belata ya. Iji mee nke a, machibido nri ndị nwere carbohydrate.

Ekwesiri inye ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ maka cholesterosis n'ime nri osisi, nke eriri ọkụ na-aba ụba. Iri oke abụba anụmanụ dị obere na nri. Atszọ abụba niile kwesịrị ịbụ nke sitere na osisi.

A na-anabata ndị ọrịa nwere iyak mmiri nnu na mmiri nwere oke asịrị na polyunsaturated jupụtara.

Amachibidoro onye ọrịa ahụ iji:

nri mkpọ
nri eghe
mefulụ anụ
radish na radish,
kabeeji karịa,
agwa agwa.

Ọgwụ ọgwụ

Ọgwụ kachasị na ọgwụgwọ nke cholesterosis bụ ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursofalk ma ọ bụ analogues).Ọgwụ a na-eweghachi akụrụngwa nke bile, na-eme ka ọpụpụ nke ya nke ọma ma belata mmịpụta nke cholesterol site na akpụkpọ ahụ.

N'ihi mmụba nke ihe a, ndị dọkịta depụtara statins. Nke a bụ simvastatin, atorvastatin ma ọ bụ rosuvastatin. Ọzọkwa, a na-eji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe iji hazie motility bile (Domperidone, Metoclopramide na analogues ha).

Ọgwụ nchekwa na-anọ ogologo oge, mgbe ụfọdụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Mana iji nlezianya na-ede ihe niile ndị dọkịta depụtara, ọ ga-ekwe omume inweta mmekpa ahụ nke ọrịa na mgbasa nke obere okwute.

Ihe eji eme mmiri

A na-eji mmiri ịnweta mineral nwere obere nnu iji gwọọ cholesterosis. Ọ ga-abụ dọkịta depụtara usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ, n'ihi na enwere ike ibunye onye ọrịa ahụ mmiri ụfọdụ.

Mgbe cholesterosis bara uru iji saa aru. Iji duzie ya, ịkwesịrị ị drinkụ mmiri 0,5 lita nke mmiri ọkụ tupu ị rie nri n'ụtụtụ, wee dinaa n'akụkụ aka nri gị, na-etinye paịlị na-ekpo ọkụ n'okpuru ya.

Iegha ụgha n'ọnọdụ a kwesịrị ịbụ opekata mpe ọkara. A na-atụ aro ka ịgbakwunye ntakịrị ego sorbitol na mmiri ịnweta riri, mana ị nwere ike ime na-enweghị ya.

Ojiji nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ na ọgwụgwọ ahụ

A na-eji ọgwụgwọ ndị dị irè eme ihe iji kpochapụ cholesterol dị elu na bile ma gbochie mmepe nke cholelithiasis.

Yabụ, ụfọdụ Ezi ntụziaka:

Tupu nri ọ bụla, ịkwesịrị ị drinkụ ihe ọ 50ụ upụ 50 ml nke ihe ọ beetụ toụ biiti dị ọcha. Nke a na-eme ka mmịpụta nke bele na-egbochi mmepe mkpọchi na bile.
A na-akwado ndozi nke dandelion mgbọrọgwụ n’oge osisi na-acha. Maka 200 g mmiri, ịkwesịrị iji 10 g nke mgbọrọgwụ. A na-ewere efere ahụ na 30 ml tupu nri ọ bụla.
Maka nsogbu nke ihe ọnya, ọ na-atụ aro ịkwadebe tii choleretic. Ihe mejupụtara mmiri ọ suchụ suchụ dị otú a gụnyere calendula, anwụghị anwụ, akwụkwọ ahịhịa, chamomile, okooko osisi isi, ọka, mkpụrụ osisi na rosehip n'ụzọ hà nhata.

Ọrịa

Ihe egwu nke oria bu:

itinye ọtụtụ sọlfọ nnu n'ahụ,
Ọna atherosclerosis,
mmepe nke malabsorption, ya bụ, mbelata etu esi ewelata vitamin na mineral site na eriri afọ,
ume nke aru,
mmebi nke ọkpụkpụ.