Lokpụzi analogues
Formethine (mbadamba) Rating: 37
Emeputa: Pharmstandard-Leksredstva (Russia)
Mwepụta Mwepụta:
- Tab. 50 mg, 30 PC., Ọnụ ahịa site na 57 rubles
- Tab. 50 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ ahịa site na 99 rubles
Ntụziaka maka ojiji
Formmetin bụ ihe dịtụ ọnụ ala maka Glucofage, nke emere iji belata glucose ọbara. Dị na mbadamba ụrọ nwere 0,5, 0.85 ma ọ bụ 1 g nke metformin. O nwere ike ibute nsogbu nri, akpukpo ahu, ma oburu n’onye obara ibu - hypoglycemia na lactic acidosis nke nwere ike ibute ya.
Analogs nke ọgwụ Formetin
Ihe analog si dị ọnụ karịa 53 rubles.
Emeputa: Merck Sante SAA.S. (France)
Mwepụta Mwepụta:
- Mbadamba 500 mg, 30 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 110 rubles
- Mbadamba 1000 mg, 30 PC., Ọnụ ahịa site na 185 rubles
Ntụziaka maka ojiji
Ọgwụ French maka ịgwọ ụdị ọrịa shuga 2. Erere na mbadamba ụrọ nke nwere 500 mg na 1000 mg nke metformin dịka naanị ihe eji arụ ọrụ. Enwere contraindications, yabụ, tupu iwere Glucofage, ọ dị mkpa ka ịkpọtụrụ ọkachamara.
Ihe analog ahụ dị ọnụ karịa 52 rubles.
Emeputa: Akrikhin (Russia)
Mwepụta Mwepụta:
- Mbadamba 500 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 109 rubles
- Mbadamba 850 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 190 rubles
Ntụziaka maka ojiji
Gliformin bụ ọgwụ ụlọ maka ịgwọ ụdị ọrịa shuga 2. Erere mbadamba mbadamba na metformin dika ihe eji eme ihe (onunu ogwu 250 ma obu 500 mg ekwe omume). Gliformin nwere ọtụtụ ọgwụ mgbochi, yabụ tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, jide n'aka na ị gụrụ ntuziaka maka iji ya.
Ihe analog si dị ọnụ karịa 119 rubles.
Emeputa: Vörwag Pharma GmbH & Co. KG (Germany)
Mwepụta Mwepụta:
- Mbadamba 1000 mg, 30 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 176 rubles
- Mbadamba 850 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 190 rubles
Ntụziaka maka ojiji
Ọgwụ ọzọ maka ọrịa shuga na mpempe mbadamba. Enyere na ngwungwu kaadiboodu 30 mbadamba 30 nwere metformin hydrochloride dị ka ihe nwere ọrụ. Contraindicated n'oge ime na inye nwa.
Ihe anaemet ahụ dị ọnụ karịa 121 rubles.
Emeputa: Hemofarm A.D. (Serbia)
Mwepụta Mwepụta:
- Tab. 500 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụahịa site na 178 rubles
- Mbadamba 850 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 190 rubles
Ntụziaka maka ojiji
Metformin bụ ọgwụ hypoglycemic nke Serbian maka ojiji nke ime. Ngwakọta nke mbadamba nkume ahụ nwere ihe mejupụtara arụ ọrụ nke otu aha na usoro nke 500 ma ọ bụ 850 mg. Edere ya maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa shuga 2 (na ndị okenye), karịchaa n'ihe banyere oke ibu.
Ihe analogue dị ọnụ karịa 214 rubles.
Emeputa: Berlin-Chemie / Menarini Pharma GmbH (Germany)
Mwepụta Mwepụta:
- Tab. 500 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ ahịa site na 271 rubles
- Mbadamba 850 mg, 60 PC., Ọnụ sitere na 190 rubles
Ntụziaka maka ojiji
Siofor bụ nkwadebe mbadamba ihe ndị German e mepụtara maka ọgwụgwọ nke ụdị shuga mellitus nke 2. A na-eji Metformin hydrochloride na usoro nke 500 ruo 1000 mg dị ka ihe na-arụ ọrụ. Erere na katọn 60 mbadamba.
Analogs na ihe mejupụtara ma gosipụta maka ojiji
| Aha | Ọnụahịa na Russia | Ọnụahịa na Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| Bagomet Metformin | -- | 30 UAH |
| Glucofage metformin | 12 nkp | 15 UAH |
| Glucophage xr metformin | -- | 50 UAH |
| Reduxin Met Metinin, Sibutramine | 20 nkp | -- |
| Dianormet | -- | 19 UAH |
| Diaformin metformin | -- | 5 UAH |
| Metformin metformin | 13 nkp | 12 UAH |
| Metformin sandoz metformin | -- | 13 UAH |
| Siofor | 208 rub | 27 UAH |
| Mpempe usoro metformin hydrochloride | -- | -- |
| Emnorm EP Metformin | -- | -- |
| Megifort Metformin | -- | 15 UAH |
| Metamine Metformin | -- | 20 UAH |
| Metamine SR Metformin | -- | 20 UAH |
| Metfogamma metformin | 256 rub | 17 UAH |
| Tefor metformin | -- | -- |
| Glycometer | -- | -- |
| Glycomet SR | -- | -- |
| Metformin Canon metformin, ovidone K 90, stachi ọka, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, talc | 26 nkp | -- |
| Insuffor metformin hydrochloride | -- | 25 UAH |
| Metformin-teva metformin | 43 nkp | 22 UAH |
| Diaformin SR metformin | -- | 18 UAH |
| Mepharmil Metformin | -- | 13 UAH |
| Metformin Farmland Metformin | -- | -- |
N'elu ndepụta ọgwụ analogues, nke nnọchi formethine, bụ nke kachasị mma n'ihi na ha nwere otu ihe mejupụtara nke ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ ma na-emekọ ihe dabere na ngosipụta maka ojiji
Ngwakọta dị iche iche, nwere ike yikọ ọnụ na njiri na usoro nke ngwa
| Aha | Ọnụahịa na Russia | Ọnụahịa na Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| Rosiglitazone enyere aka, metformin hydrochloride | -- | -- |
| Glibenclamide Glibenclamide | 30 nkp | 7 UAH |
| Maninyl Glibenclamide | 54 nkp | 37 UAH |
| Glibenclamide-Health Glibenclamide | -- | 12 UAH |
| Glyurenorm glycidone | 94 rub | 43 UAH |
| Bisogamma Glyclazide | 91 nkp | 182 UAH |
| Glidiab Glyclazide | 100 rub | 170 UAH |
| Diabeton MR | -- | 92 UAH |
| Diagnizide mr Gliclazide | -- | 15 UAH |
| Glidia MV Gliclazide | -- | -- |
| Glykinorm Gliclazide | -- | -- |
| Gliclazide Gliclazide | 231 nkp | 44 UAH |
| Glyclazide 30 MV-Indar Glyclazide | -- | -- |
| Glyclazide-Health Gliclazide | -- | 36 UAH |
| Glioral Glyclazide | -- | -- |
| Diagnizide Gliclazide | -- | 14 UAH |
| Diazide MV Gliclazide | -- | 46 UAH |
| Osliklid Gliclazide | -- | 68 UAH |
| Diadeon gliclazide | -- | -- |
| Glyclazide MV Gliclazide | 4 rub | -- |
| Amaril | 27 nkp | 4 UAH |
| Glemaz glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Glian glimepiride | -- | 77 UAH |
| Glimepiride Glyride | -- | 149 UAH |
| Glimepiride diapiride | -- | 23 UAH |
| Ọlta | -- | 12 UAH |
| Glimax glimepiride | -- | 35 UAH |
| Glimepiride-Lugal glimepiride | -- | 69 UAH |
| Clay glimepiride | -- | 66 UAH |
| Diabrex glimepiride | -- | 142 UAH |
| Meglimide glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Melpamide Glimepiride | -- | 84 UAH |
| Perinel glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Glempid | -- | -- |
| Glim | -- | -- |
| Glimepiride glimepiride | 27 nkp | 42 UAH |
| Glimepiride-teva glimepiride | -- | 57 UAH |
| Glimepiride Canon glimepiride | 50 ite | -- |
| Glimepiride Pharmstandard glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Dimaril glimepiride | -- | 21 UAH |
| Diamlaid glamepiride | 2 ite | -- |
| Micronized Amaryl M Limepiride, Metformin Hydrochloride | 856 rub | 40 UAH |
| Glibomet glibenclamide, metformin | 257 nkp | 101 UAH |
| Glucovans glibenclamide, metformin | 34 nkp | 8 UAH |
| Dianorm-m Gliclazide, Metformin | -- | 115 UAH |
| Dibizid-m glipizide, metformin | -- | 30 UAH |
| Douglimax glimepiride, metformin | -- | 44 UAH |
| Duotrol glibenclamide, metformin | -- | -- |
| Gluconorm | 45 nkp | -- |
| Glibofor metformin hydrochloride, glibenclamide | -- | 16 UAH |
| Avandamet | -- | -- |
| Avandaglim | -- | -- |
| Janumet metformin, sitagliptin | 9 nkp | 1 UAH |
| Velmetia metformin, sitagliptin | 6026 rub | -- |
| Galvus Met vildagliptin, metformin | 259 nkp | 1195 UAH |
| Tripride glimepiride, metformin, pioglitazone | -- | 83 UAH |
| Mee metformin XR mechie, saxagliptin | -- | 424 UAH |
| Comboglyz Prolong metformin, saxagliptin | 130 ite | -- |
| Gentadueto linagliptin, metformin | -- | -- |
| Vipdomet metformin, alogliptin | 55 nkp | 1750 UAH |
| Sinjardi empagliflozin, metformin hydrochloride | 240 nkp | -- |
| Voglibose Oxide | -- | 21 UAH |
| Glutazone pioglitazone | -- | 66 UAH |
| Dropia Sanovel pioglitazone | -- | -- |
| Januvia sitagliptin | 1369 rub | 277 UAH |
| Galvus vildagliptin | 245 nkp | 895 UAH |
| Onglisa saxagliptin | 1472 nkp | 48 UAH |
| Nesina alogliptin | -- | -- |
| Vipidia alogliptin | 350 nkp | 1250 UAH |
| Trazhenta linagliptin | 89 nkp | 1434 UAH |
| Lixumia lixisenatide | -- | 2498 UAH |
| Guarem Guar resin | 9950 rub | 24 UAH |
| Insvada repaglinide | -- | -- |
| Novonorm Repaglinide | 30 nkp | 90 UAH |
| Repodiab Repaglinide | -- | -- |
| Baeta Exenatide | 150 ite | 4600 UAH |
| Baeta Long Exenatide | 10248 rub | -- |
| Viktoza liraglutide | 8823 nkp | 2900 UAH |
| Saxenda liraglutide | 1374 rub | 13773 UAH |
| Forksiga Dapagliflozin | -- | 18 UAH |
| Forsiga Dapagliflozin | 12 nkp | 3200 UAH |
| Invocana canagliflozin | 13 nkp | 3200 UAH |
| Jardins Empagliflozin | 222 nkp | 566 UAH |
| Dulaglutide Trulicity | 115 nkp | -- |
Etu esi achọta analog dị ọnụ ala nke ọgwụ na-akwụ ụgwọ?
Iji chọta analog na-enweghị ego ọfụma n’egwuregwu, mkpụrụ ọgụgụ ma ọ bụ ntụgharị, nke mbụ anyị na-atụ aro ị attentiona ntị na ihe mejupụtara ahụ, ya bụ otu ihe ahụ na njiri mara maka ojiji. Otu ihe eji eme ọgwụ eme ihe ga-egosi na ọgwụ ahụ kwekọrọ na ọgwụ ahụ, ọgwụ kwekọrọ ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ọzọ. Agbanyeghị, echefula maka ihe ndị na - adịghị ike nke ọgwụ ndị yiri ya, nke nwere ike imetụta nchekwa na ịdị irè. Echefula banyere ntuziaka nke ndị dọkịta, ọgwụ ịchọrọ onwe gị nwere ike imerụ ahụ ike gị, yabụ gbaa dọkịta gị mgbe niile tupu ị usingụ ọgwụ ọ bụla.
Njirimara dị mma nke nkwadebe mbadamba
Isi ihe eji egosi ogwu a bu ihe ndi a.
- ọnụnọ nke metabolic syndrome ma ọ bụ ngosipụta nke nguzogide insulin,
- dị ka iwu, na ọnụnọ nke insulin na-eguzogide, oke ibu na-etolite ngwa ngwa na ndị ọrịa, n'ihi nsonaazụ nke metformin na idebe nri nri pụrụ iche, enwere ike ịbelata ibu dị nwayọ
- ọ bụrụ na enwere ngabiga nke nnabata glucose,
- na-amalite ịrịa ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya.
- insulin na-arịa ọrịa shuga na-arịa mellitus dị ka monotherapy ma ọ bụ dịka akụkụ nke ọgwụgwọ mgbagwoju anya.
- ụdị ịba ọcha n'anya insulin na njikọ insulin insulin.
Ọ bụrụ na anyị jiri ọgwụ Commetin tụnyere ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na-eme ka okpete dị ala, ekwesiri ịba uru ndị dị mkpa nke metformin:
- Mmetụta ya na mbenata insulin iguzogide na onye ọrịa. Metformin hydrochloride na-enwe ike iwelie ọgụgụ isi nke anụ ahụ na anụ ahụ na glucose mepụtara.
- Theakingụ ọgwụ a na ntinye ya na akụkụ nke eriri afọ. Yabụ, na-ibelata mgbata nke glucose site na eriri afọ.
- Na-enyere aka igbochi gluconeogenesis imeju, nke a na-akpọ usoro nke ụgwọ glucose.
- Ọ na - enyere aka belata agụụ, nke dị mkpa maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị riri oke ibu.
- Ọ nwere mmetụta dị mma na cholesterol, belata ihe ọjọọ na ịba ụba nke ọma.
Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ na-enyere aka ịkwụsị usoro peroxidation nke abụba.
Ntuziaka maka mbadamba mbadamba
Ntuziaka Formethine maka iji nwee ọgwụ ahụ na ụdị ọgwụ ahụ dị n'ụdị mbadamba n'ụdị biconvex ọcha mbadamba.
Ihe mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ gụnyere Metformin hydrochloride na-arụ ọrụ yana ihe inyeaka n'ụdị magnesium stearate, povidone na sodium magnesium.
A na-egosiputa usoro ọgwụ ndị a na ahịa ọgwụ - 0,5 g, 0.85 g na 1 g nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ. Dabere ogo ịba ụba hyperglycemia, onye ọkachamara na-ahụ maka ọgwụ na-ede ọgwụ ị necessaryụ ọgwụ dị mkpa. Enwere ike ịzụta mbadamba inmin niile na katọn nke 30, 60 ma ọ bụ 120 iberibe. Ojiji ha ga-ekwe omume naanị dị ka ndị dibia bekee siri kwue (taa, ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị na-eji ụzọ ha ga-esi felata)
Setzọ nlekọta na usoro ọgwụgwọ ewepụtara maka onye ọrịa ọ bụla n'otu n'otu, dabere na ụdị ndị a:
- ogo nke pathology na ọkwa nke ịda glucose na ọbaraꓼ
- ụdị ọrịa onye ọrịa na ọgbọ ya
- ọnụnọ nke ọrịa concomitant.
Tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, a na-atụ aro ka ọ gaa nyocha nyocha dị mkpa ma mee ule iji chọpụta ihe ize ndụ na ngosipụta nke mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma mgbe ị na-eji ọgwụ.
A na-ewere ọgwụ ọgwụ Formmetin dịka usoro a si dị:
- N ’ọnụ ka ị risịrị nri, drinkingụọ ọtụtụ mmiri.
- Ibido usoro ọgwụgwọ ga-ebido site na iji obere ihe dị n’ime ya ma bụrụ narị milligram anọ kwa ụbọchị.
- Na njedebe nke oge (ọ na - abụkarị mgbe izu abụọ gachara), dibịa na-aga, dabere na nsonaazụ nke ule na ọnụọgụ nke glucose n'ọbara, na-eme mkpebi banyere ịgbanwe usoro ị drugụ ọgwụ. Okwesiri iburu n’uche na otu ubochi ubochi di iche site na 500 ruo 1000 mg nke metformin hydrochloride nọ n’ọrụ.
- Nkwekọrịta kachasị nke ọgwụ mbadamba ụbọchị kwa ụbọchị agaghị agafe 3000 mg nke ngwa ike, maka ndị okenye ọnụ ọgụgụ a bụ 1000 mg.
Inwere ike were ya otu oge ma ọ bụ ugboro ole na ole n'ụbọchị
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ chọrọ ọgwụ buru ibu, ọ ka mma kewaa iri nri ya ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị.
Ngosipụta ọjọọ nke ọgwụ
Ọgwụ nwere ike imetụta anụ ahụ, na-egosipụta mmeghachi omume ya na-adịghị mma n'ụdị nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ.
Iji belata ihe ize ndụ ha na-eme, ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso ndụmọdụ niile nke ọkachamara ahụike.
A na-atụ aro ya ka ị mata ihe ndị dị na ntinye mbadamba.
Ihe mmeghachi omume kachasị njọ nke nwere ike ịpụta dị ka ị takingụ mbadamba Formmetin, n'agbanyeghị agbanyeghị usoro, gụnyere:
- ihe omume dị iche iche na akụkụ eriri afọ. Ihe ndị a bụ, nke mbụ, mgbaàmà ndị dị ka ọgbụgbọ na ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, bloating na nro nke afọ ime
- ogwu g’eme ka nsogbu anorexiaꓼ bawanye
- mgbanwe enwere ike ịnụ ụtọ uto, enwere ike igosipụta na ihe na-adịghị mma na ụcha ụrọ nke ọla dị n'ime oghere onu.
- mbelata nke vitamin B, na-amanye gị ị additionalụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na ọgwụ mgbakwunye
- ngosipụta nke anaemiaꓼ
- site na ịdoụbiga ọgwụ oke ókè, enwere ike ịnwe hypoglycemiaꓼ
- nsogbu na anụ ahụ, ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ngosipụta nke mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ọgwụ a na-enweta.
Patientsfọdụ ndị ọrịa na-achọpụta na formin bụ ọgwụ nje. N'ezie, otu ọgwụ adịghị n'etiti otu ụdị ọgwụ a. N'otu oge ahụ, maka ụmụaka, amachibido iji ọgwụ iji wepụ hyperglycemia.
Nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ pụkwara ịpụta n'ihi iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe ma ọ bụ ịnwe ọgwụ onwe gị. Bgwakọta Formine na ngwaọrụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ (n'ụdị mbadamba, ihe mgbochi, usoro ntụtụ nke klaasị na otu dị iche iche) ga-ekwe omume naanị site n'ikike ọkachamara ọkachamara.
Kedu ihe ndị amachibidoro iji ọgwụ?
A na-egosipụta usoro contraindine na mpempe akwụkwọ na nkwadebe mbadamba.
Onye rụpụtara ya na-agwa ndị ahịa niile nwere ike ịkọwa nke ọma gbasara ụdị ikpe ọgwụ agaghị anabata ya.
Na mgbakwunye, ntuziaka ahụ nwekwara ozi banyere ụdị mpempe akwụkwọ nke kwekọrọ na ọgwụ na ihe.
Amachibidoro ị aụ ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na achọpụtara ihe ndị a:
- Acidosis n'ụdị nnukwu ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị ala ala.
- Girlsmụ agbọghọ n’oge ha na-amụ nwa ma ọ bụ na-a breastụ ara.
- Ndị ọrịa afọ ndụ ezumike nka, ọkachasị mgbe afọ iri isii na ise gasịrị.
- Enweghi mmasi nke akụrụngwa nke ọgwụ ahụ, ebe ọ bụ na mmepe nke allergies siri ike ga-ekwe omume.
- Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa nwere ọrịa obi na-arịa ya.
- Site na nkụchi obi gara aga nke nwere ọrịa shuga.
- Ọ bụrụ na hypoxia emee.
- N'oge akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, nke nwekwara ike ibute ọrịa na-efe efe dị iche iche.
- Arụ ọrụ ike karịrị akarị.
- Ọrịa afọ, gụnyere ọnụnọ ọnya afọ.
- Imeju imeju.
Na mgbakwunye, ngwakọta ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ na mmanya (mmanya na ngosipụta ọ bụla) anaghị anabata ya.
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere ọrụ akụrụ, ihe ọghọm nke ịmalite lactic acidosis nwere ike ịbawanye elu, ebe ọ bụ na ihe dị ukwuu nke lactic acid dị n'ahụ ahụ malitere ịgbakọ.
Nyocha nke ndị ọkachamara ọgwụ na ndị ọrịa na analogues
Nkọwa nke usoro mbadamba ụrọ Mpempe akwụkwọ na ọtụtụ nyocha ndị ahịa na-egosi arụmọrụ ya dị elu.
Na mgbakwunye, ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-egosi nnabata dị mfe nke ọgwụ na enweghị mmetụta dị iche iche.
Formmetin nwere ọnụ ahịa na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ nke otu narị rubles ma dabere na ọtụtụ ihe.
Ihe ndị na-emetụta ọnụ ahịa ọgwụ dị ka ndị a:
- ọnụọgụ mbadamba kwa packꓼ
- usoro onunu ogwu nke nọ n'ọrụ ihe
- obodo ire na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ.
Ọnụ ego nke formin bụ usoro nke ịdị ala dị ala karịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ nwere ngwongwo metformin hydrochloride nọ n'ọrụ. Ọ bụ ya mere, ọtụtụ mgbe ndị ọkachamara n'ịgwọ ọrịa na-atụ aro iji akụrụngwa a mezie ọrịa glycemia na ọrịa mamịrị. Ihe ndị dọkịta kwuru banyere mmetụta dị mma na ọkwa glucose n'ọbara, njikọ aka nke mmepe nke nguzogide insulin, na-eme ka anyị kwubie na Formmetin bụ nhọrọ nhọrọ mmefu ego nke na-eweta mmetụta dị mma.
Formimetin analogues na ahịa ọgwụ na-anọchite anya n'ọtụtụ buru ibu. Ndị a gụnyere ọgwụ ndị mejupụtara ọgwụ na ọgwụ ọgbụgba, nke nwere ike mejupụta dị iche, mana nwee otu mmetụta. Mgbe ị na-achọ onye nọchiri anya ya, ị ga-ebu ụzọ nweta ndụmọdụ dọkịta gị nke nwere ike ịkwado nhọrọ kachasị mma.
A na - etinye ọgwụ ndị na - esochi ọgwụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ analogs nke Formmetin:
Niile ọgwụ ndị a dị n’elu bụ otu mbadamba shuga na-ebelata mmetụta hypoglycemic. Isi ihe na - arụ ọrụ bụ metformin hydrochloride. Ọgwụ ndị dị etu a adịghị iche na Usoro. Ihe di iche di iche nwere ike idi na onu ogugu ndi ozo ma obu contraindications egosiputara, yana onu ogwu.
Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-atụzipu akwụkwọ ọgwụ dịka ọgwụ ejikọtara iji ọgwụ dịka atorvastatin ma ọ bụ glycine.
Kedu ọgwụ maka ọrịa shuga ga - enyere aka ịhazi shuga ọbara, ọkachamara ga-agwa na vidiyo dị n'isiokwu a.
Usoro: ntuziaka maka ojiji, ọnụahịa, analogues
Formmetin bụ ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ nke metformin hydrochloride. Usoro onunu ogwu: 0,5 g, 0.85 g ma obu g 1 Analogs: Gliformin, Metadiene, Nova Met, NovoFormin, Siofor, Sofamet.
Ihe ndi inyeaka: sodium croscarmellose, povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone) nke na - eme ihe na - eme ihe, magnesium stearate maka ulo ogwu.
Mwepụta mwepụta: mbadamba ihe ọcha nwere oghere dị okirikiri nwere ọdịdị ihu na ihe ize ndụ (usoro onyunyo nke 0,5 g) na mbadamba ọcha biconvex dị ọcha nwere akụkụ dị n'otu (usoro nke 0.85 g na 1.0 g).
Ihe akara ogwu
Formethine na -ebelata nnabata nke glucose na eriri afọ, na-egbochi usoro gluconeogenesis na imeju, na-eme ka mgbakwunye glucose na-abawanye uru, ma na-abawanye njiri nke anụ ahụ na nhazi insulin.
N'okwu a, formetin:
- Ọ naghị emetụta mmepụta nke insulin site na mkpụrụ ndụ beta dị na pancreas.
- Akpataghị mmepe nke steeti hypoglycemic.
- Na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke lipoproteins dị ala na triglycerides n'ime ọbara.
- Na-ebelata oke ibu, na-eme ka ịdị arọ nkịtị dị mma.
- O nwere mmetụta nke fibrinolytic n'ihi mkpochapụ nke onye na - eme ka plasminogen anụ ahụ.
Formaline, mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gasịrị, na-ewere nwayọ nwayọ site na eriri afọ. Onu ogugu bioavi enwere mgbe ejiri ihe eji eme ihe di ka 60%.
Nnukwu ọnụ ọgwụ a na-eme n'ọbara na-apụta awa 2.5 mgbe ejiri ya rụọ ọrụ.
Formethine fọrọ nke nta anaghị ejikọ ya na protein ndị dị na plasma, na-agbakọ na imeju, akụrụ, akwara, gland ndị dị na ya, akụrụ ewepu ya n'ụdị enweghị atụ. Ọkara ọkara nke ihe ahụ bụ 1.5 - 4.5 awa.
Attentionaa ntị! Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa enweela nsogbu gbasara akụrụngwa, oke ọgwụ dị na ahụ ga-ekwe omume.
Ihe ngosi maka ojiji
Edere ọgwụ a maka ụdị ọrịa shuga 2 nke ọrịa shuga, mgbe ọgwụgwọ nri ewetaraghị nsonaazụ dị mma (na ndị ọrịa nwere oke ibu), a na-egosi ihe a niile site na ntuziaka ọgwụ.
N'izu usoro ọgwụ a ka dọkịta depụtara n’otu n’otu maka ndị ọrịa ọ bụla. Ihe dị iche na usoro onunu ogwu bụ n'ihi nchịkọta nke glucose n'ọbara. Ekwesịrị ị were mbadamba formethine n'oge ma ọ bụ ozugbo onye ọrịa mechara nri, na-enweghị ị andụ mmiri ma drinkingụọ nnukwu mmiri.
Na usoro ọgwụgwọ mbụ, ọgwụ kwesịrị ịdị 0.85g. 1 oge kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ 0,5g. 1-2 ugboro n'ụbọchị. Jiri nwayọ mee ka dose ahụ dị na 3G. kwa ụbọchị.
Dị Mkpa! Maka ndị ọrịa agadi, usoro ụbọchị ekwesịghị gafere 1g. N'ihi nnukwu ihe ize ndụ nke lactic acidosis, yana ọrịa metabolic siri ike, a ga-ebelata dose ahụ.
Ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche maka iji
Ntuziaka: n'oge ọgwụgwọ, ịkwesịrị igosipụta njikwa kwesịrị ekwesị na ọrụ akụrụ. Ozugbo ọnwa isii ọ bụla na mmepe nke myalgia, ọ dị mkpa iji chọpụta ego nke lactate na plasma.
Enwere ike iji ፎstinin na agwakọta na usoro sulfonylurea. N'okwu a, achọrọ nlezianya ịbanye n'ọbara shuga ọbara.
Formetin n'oge monotherapy anaghị emetụta ikike iji usoro ọrụ arụ ọrụ na ịkwọ ụgbọala. Ọ bụrụ na agwakọta ọgwụ ahụ na ọgwụ hypoglycemic ndị ọzọ, mmepe nke hypoglycemia nwere ike ịbụ, nke enweghị ike ịkwọ ụgbọala na ịrụ ọrụ na usoro mgbagwoju anya nke chọrọ nlebara anya nke ukwuu.
Mmeghachi omume ọjọọ
Site na nri digestive:
- ọla uto
- ọgbụgbọ, vomiting,
- flatu, afọ ọsịsa,
- agụụ
- mgbu afọ.
Site na akụkụ ahụ haemopoietic n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ megalobast anaemia.
Banyere metabolism:
- achọrọ ịkwụsị ọgwụgwọ, lactic acidosis adịkarịghị,
- site na ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge, hypovitaminosis B12 na-etolite.
Usoro endocrine na usoro ọgwụgwọ ezughị ezu nwere ike ịza hypoglycemia.
Ngosiputa Allergic: okpukpo aru.
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Enwere ike ịbawanye hypoglycemic mmetụta nke metformin mgbe ejiri ya mee ihe na:
- insulin
- eji eme udara sulfonylurea,
- Ọkpụkpụ oxygen
- acarbose
- ọgwụ mgbochi-anaghị egbochi steroidal,
- cyclophosphamide
- angiotensin na - agbanwe enzyme inhibitors,
- ndị na-egbochi monoamine oxidase
- Ndị na-egbochi ya
- usoro nke clofibrate.
A na-ahụ mbelata hypoglycemic mmetụta nke metformin na iji n'otu oge iji:
- “Lop” na ihe osisi thiazide,
- ọgwụ mgbochi
- glucocorticosteroids,
- glucagon
- epinephrine
- ntụpọ phenothiazine,
- nnabata ọmiko
- usoro nicotinic acid,
- homonụ thyroid.
Ihe ngbanwe
Can nweghị ike iweghara maka:
- oke nrụrụ akụrụ
- ọrịa mamịrị ketoacidosis, precoma, koko
- ume iku ume na nkụchi obi,
- akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ
- nnukwu ọrịa ụbụrụ,
- a chronicụrụma na-adịghị ala ala na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ na-eme ka mmepe nke lactic acidosis,
- n'oge ime na lact,
- hypersensitivity nke mmiri ọgwụ,
- mmerụ ahụ na nnukwu ịwa ahụ,
- ọrịa na-efe efe siri ike
- nnukwu mmanya ịxụbiga mmanya ókè,
- lactic acidosis.
Ntụziaka na-esote kwuru na iji Formetin agaghị enwe tupu ihe omumu ihe banyere redio na radioisotope ga-ebute ụzọ na ntinye nke ihe dị iche iche nwere ayodiin n’ime ụbọchị abụọ.
A naghị atụ aro formethine maka ndị gaferela afọ 60 ndị na-arụ nnukwu ọrụ arụ ọrụ. Ọ bụrụ na egobeghị iwu a, ndị ọrịa dị etu a nwere ike ịmalite ịrịa lactic acidosis.
Ihe nkuzi overdose kwuru
Ntụziaka maka ọgwụ ọgwụ formmetin na-adọ aka na ntị na ị anụbiga ihe oke ókè, enwere ike ịmalite ọgwụ lactic acidisis na nsonaazụ na-egbu egbu. Ihe kpatara ọnọdụ a nwere ike ịbụ nnakọta ọgwụ na ahụ nwere n'ihi arụ ọrụ ezumike.
Ihe mgbaàmà ndị a bụ ihe mgbaàmà bụ isi nke lactic acidosis:
- Na ọgbụgba, vomiting.
- Ọrịa afọ, mgbu nke afọ.
- Adịghị ike, hypothermia.
- Dizziness
- Akwara mgbu.
- Reflex bradyarrhythmia.
- Mbelata ọbara mgbali.
- Uche na-enweghị isi na mmepe nke coma
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ihe ịrịba ama bụ isi nke lactic acidosis, a ga-ewepụrịrị mpempe akwụkwọ ozugbo na usoro ọgwụgwọ, a ga-ebufere onye ọrịa ahụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ozugbo dọkịta nwere ike ikpebi mkpokọta lactate ma mee nchọpụta nchọpụta na-enweghị mgbagha.
Veryzọ kachasị dị irè iji kpochapụ metformin na lactate n'ahụ ahụ bụ hemodialysis, yana usoro ọgwụgwọ symptomatic.
Mpempe akwụkwọ - nchekwa, ọnụahịa
Ndụ shelf nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ ọnwa 24, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enweghị ike iji ya. Ọgwụ a dị na listi B. Ọ ga-echekwa ya n'ebe gbara ọchịchịrị ụmụaka na-enweghị ike na-erughị ogo 25 Celsius.
Mwepụta weputara - mbadamba 850 mg. Iri 60.
Fụpụta wepụtara - mbadamba 1gr. Iri 60.
Anafọdụ analogues bụ ihe dị oke ọnụ karị.
Ogwu hypoglycemic ọgwụ
Leasedị mwepụta, ihe mejupụtara na nkwakọ
Ọgwụ ọcha, gburugburu, ewepụghị cylindrical, na bevel na notch.
| Taabụ 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0,5 g |
Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone ọkara na-ajụ, povidone K-30) - 0.017 g, ssum croscarmellose (primellose) - 0.008 g, magnesium stearate - 0.005 g.
10 PC - ngwugwu mkpọ (6) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu
Ọgwụ ọcha, gburugburu, ewepụghị cylindrical, na bevel na notch.
| Taabụ 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0,5 g |
Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone ọkara na-ajụ, povidone K-30) - 0.017 g, ssum croscarmellose (primellose) - 0.008 g, magnesium stearate - 0.005 g.
10 PC - ngwugwu mkpọ (6) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu.
Ọgwụ acha ọcha, oval, biconvex, nwere notch n'otu akụkụ.
| Taabụ 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0,85 g |
Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone ọkara na-ebu ibu, povidone K-30) - 0.029 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.0136 g, magnesium stearate - 0.0084 g.
10 PC - ngwugwu mkpọ (6) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu.
Ọgwụ acha ọcha, oval, biconvex, nwere notch n'otu akụkụ.
| Taabụ 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0,85 g |
Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone ọkara na-ebu ibu, povidone K-30) - 0.029 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.0136 g, magnesium stearate - 0.0084 g.
10 PC - ngwugwu mkpọ (6) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu.
Ọgwụ acha ọcha, oval, biconvex, nwere notch n'otu akụkụ.
| Taabụ 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 1 g |
Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone ọkara na-ajụ, povidone K-30) - 0.034 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.016 g, magnesium stearate - 0.01 g.
10 PC - ngwugwu mkpọ (6) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu.
Ọgwụ acha ọcha, oval, biconvex, nwere notch n'otu akụkụ.
| Taabụ 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 1 g |
Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone ọkara na-ajụ, povidone K-30) - 0.034 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.016 g, magnesium stearate - 0.01 g.
10 PC - ngwugwu mkpọ (6) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu.
Omume ọgwụ
Ọgwụ hypoglycemic ọgwụ sitere na ìgwè biguanide. Ọ na - egbochi gluconeogenesis na imeju, na - ebelata nnabata nke glucose site na eriri afọ, na - eme ka ojiji nke glucose na - emeju kwa oge, na - emekwa ka ọ nwee ọgụgụ isi nke insulin. Ọ naghị emetụta nzuzo nke insulin site na sel-β nke pancreas, anaghị akpata mmeghachi omume hypoglycemic.
Lowers triglycerides na LDL.
Na-eme ka ahụ gị dị ike ma ọ bụ belata ya.
O nwere mmetụta nke fibrinolytic n'ihi mkpochapụ nke plasminogen activates inhibitor anụ ahụ.
Mlọ ọgwụ
Mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gasịrị, a na-etinye metformin na ngọngọ nri. Bioavailability mgbe ị nwesịrị ọkọlọtọ bụ 50-60%. A na-enweta Cmax mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gachara awa 2.5.
Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ nweghị ihe nchebe protein. Ọ na-agbakọ na gland ndị nwere akpụ, akwara, imeju na akụrụ.
A na - agbanwe ya na mmamịrị. T1 / 2 bụ awa 1.5-4.5.
Pharmacokinetics n'ihe gbasara ọrịa
Site na arụ ọrụ ezumike n’akuku nsogbu, ịnwe ọgwụ ọgwụ ga-ekwe omume.
- mdị shuga abụọ nke ọrịa shuga na arụ ọrụ nke usoro ọgwụgwọ nri (ọkachasị ndị ọrịa na-ebu oke ibu).
Ihe ngbanwe
- mamịrị ketoacidosis, ọrịa mamịrị, prema, shuga,
- Nsogbu oke gbasara akụrụ,
- ọnọdụ ndị nwere ike itinye aka na mmepe nke lactic acidosis, gụnyere Ọkpụkpụ obi na iku ume iku ume, oke akụkụ nke infarction myocardial, nnukwu ihe mberede ụbụrụ, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, mmanya na-egbu egbu,
- arụ ọrụ imeju.
nsi a alcoholụ mmanya na - egbu egbu,
- ajọ ọrịa na - efe efe,
- lactic acidosis (gụnyere akụkọ ihe mere eme),
- ezigbo arụ ọrụ ịwa ahụ na mmerụ ahụ (n'ọnọdụ ndị a, egosi insulin ọgwụ),
- jiri ya mee ihe n'ime ụbọchi abụọ tupu ụbọchị abụọ tupu ịghaachaa redioisotope ma ọ bụ X-ray na ntinye nke ayodiin nwere ọdịiche,
- esoro na nri kalori (erughi 1000 cal / day),
- lactation (inye ara),
- Hypersensitivity na mmiri nke ọgwụ.
A naghị atụ aro ka iji ọgwụ ahụ mee ihe na ndị ọrịa gaferela afọ 60 ndị na-arụ ọrụ anụ ahụ dị arọ, n'ihi oke ụba nke lactic acidosis.
Tọọ iche, ichebara ọkwa glucose dị n’ọbara.
Ọgwụ nke mbụ bụ 500 mg 1-2 ugboro / ụbọchị ma ọ bụ 850 mg 1 oge / ụbọchị. Na-esote, jiri nwayọ (oge 1 kwa izu), a na-abawanye ọgwụ ahụ ruo 2-3 g / ụbọchị. Oke kachasị kwa ụbọchị bụ 3 g.
Na ndị ọrịa agadi kwa ụbọchị ekwesịghị ịgabiga 1 g.
N'ihi oke ụba nke lactic acidosis, mgbe ị na-eduzi metformin na ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu metabolism, a ga-ebelata dose ahụ.
E kwesịrị ibute mbadamba n'oge nri ma ọ bụ mgbe nri gasịrị, na-enweghị ata ma drinkingụọ ọtụtụ mmiri mmiri.
Site na nri digestive: ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, "ọla" uto n'ọnụ, enweghị agụụ, afọ ọsịsa, ọnya afọ, mgbu afọ.
Site n'akụkụ nke metabolism: adịkarịghị - lactic acidosis (chọrọ ịkwụsị ọgwụgwọ), yana iji ogologo oge - B12 hypovitaminosis (malabsorption).
Site na sistemụ hemopoietic: n'ihe ụfọdụ - megaloblastic anaemia.
Site na usoro endocrine: hypoglycemia (mgbe eji ya na-ekwesịghị ekwesị).
Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ: akpukpo aru.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè
Ọrịa egbu egbu lactic acidosis nwere ike ịmalite. Ihe kpatara mmepe nke lactic acidosis nwekwara ike ịbụ nchịkọta nke ọgwụ ahụ n'ihi ọrụ ezumike arụrụ yana ọrụ.
Ihe mgbaàmà mbụ nke lactic acidosis bụ adịghị ike n'ozuzu, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, iwetulata ahụ ọkụ, afọ mgbu, olu olu, iwetulata ọbara, mgbali bradyarrhythmia, n'ọdịniihu ọ nwere ike ịbawanye iku ume, ure, enweghị isi na mmepe nke coma.
Ọgwụgwọ: ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe ịrịba ama nke lactic acidosis, a ga-akwụsị ọgwụgwọ na metformin ozugbo, onye ọrịa ga-aga ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa na, na-ekpebi ịta ahụ nke lactate, gosipụta nchoputa ahụ. Usoro ọgwụgwọ kachasị dị mma maka iwepụ lactate na metformin n'ahụ ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, mee ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic.
Mkparịta ụka ọgwụ ọjọọ
Iji otu ihe eji eme ihe na usoro sulfonylurea, acarbose, insulin, NSAIDs, MAO inhibitors, oxygentetracycline, ACE inhibitors, clofibrate derivatives, cyclophosphamide na beta-blockers, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịbawanye hypoglycemic mmetụta nke metformin.
Site na iji GCS eme ihe n'otu oge, mgbochi ogwu a na-aralụ aineụ, epinephrine (adrenaline), sympathomimetics, glucagon, homonụ thyroid, thiazide na "loop", ọgwụ phenothiazine na nicotinic acid, mbelata mmetụta hypoglycemic nke metformin ga-ekwe omume.
Cimetidine belatara mkpochapu nke metformin, n'ihi ihe nke lactic acidosis na-abawanye.
Metformin nwere ike ịkụda nsonaazụ anticoagulants (ọgwụ coumarin).
Site na nchịkwa oge nke ethanol, mmepe nke lactic acidosis ga-ekwe omume.
Site na ime nifedipine n'otu oge na -ewe mmado nke metformin na Cmax, na-eji nwayọ nwayọ nwayọ.
Ọgwụ cationic (amlodipine, digoxin, morphine, procainamide, quinidine, quinine, ranitidine, triamteren, vancomycin) zoro ezo na tubules na-asọrịta mpi nke usoro tubular na, site na usoro ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge, nwere ike ịbawanye Cmax ọgwụ ahụ na 60%.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche
N'ime oge iji ọgwụ ahụ, a ga-enyocha ihe ngosipụta akụrụngwa. Ọbụlagodi ugboro 2 n’afọ, yana n’ile anya myalgia, ekwesịrị ịhapụ lactate dị na plasma.
Ọ ga-ekwe omume iji Formetin yana ngwakọta sulfonylurea, yana ịkpa oke elebara ọkwa glucose ọbara dị mkpa.
Mmetụta ikike ịkwọ ụgbọ ala na usoro nchịkwa
Mgbe ejiri ya dị ka monotherapy, ọgwụ a anaghị emetụta ikike ịkwọ ụgbọ ala ma jiri usoro rụọ ọrụ.
Site na njikọta nke Formetin na ọgwụ hypoglycemic ndị ọzọ (usoro sulfonylurea, insulin), ọnọdụ hypoglycemic nwere ike ịmalite ebe ike ịkwọ ụgbọala na ihe omume ndị ọzọ dị ize ndụ nke chọrọ nlebara anya na ọsọ nke mmetụta psychomotor na-akawanye njọ.
Weputara udi ya na ihe mebere ya
Onwere udi nke ogwu ogwu. N’ime kaadiboodu puru iche 30, 60 ma obu 100. Na ụdị nkwusioru na ụdị ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, anaghị emepụta ihe ahụ.
Ihe nọ n'ọrụ bụ metformin hydrochloride na ọnụọgụ 500, 850 ma ọ bụ 1000 mg. Ihe ndị ọzọ ọgwụ ahụ bụ:
- sodium croscarmellose
- stereta magnesium,
- polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Onwere udi nke ogwu ogwu. N’ime kaadiboodu puru iche 30, 60 ma obu 100. Na ụdị nkwusioru na ụdị ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, anaghị emepụta ihe ahụ.
Ọ bụ ihe nnọchianya hypoglycemic mere iji mezuo ebumnuche ndị a:
- na-akwalite ojiji nke glucose,
- na-eji nwayọ nwayọ n’usoro glucose na - aputa n’ime imeju,
- na-abawanye uru nke anụ ahụ na nsonaazụ insulin (yabụ, a na-agbaso ụkpụrụ shuga ọbara),
- ibu normalisation
- belata ogo nke lipoproteins dị ala na triglycerides dị ala,
- belata nnabata nke glucose dị na eriri afọ.
Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ a anaghị emetụta nzuzo nke insulin na pancreas ma ọ dịghị ebute mmeghachi omume hypoglycemic.
Ahụike Ndụ ruo 120. Metformin. (03/20/2016)
Mpempe akwụkwọ na-eme ka mmadụ dị omimi Metformin
Etu esi ewere FORMETINE
A na-ahọrọ usoro ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ n'otu n'otu, na-eburu n'uche ihe ngosipụta nke glucose n'ọbara onye ọrịa. Bido n ’ego nke 500 mg 1-2 ugboro n’ụbọchị ma ọ bụ were otu ọgwụ 850 mg nke ọgwụ.
Nke nta nke nta, a na-abawanye ọgwụ ahụ ruo 2-3 g kwa ụbọchị. Oke ego ọgwụ ahụ agaghị agafe 3 g kwa ụbọchị.
A na-ahọrọ usoro ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ n'otu n'otu, na-eburu n'uche ihe ngosipụta nke glucose n'ọbara onye ọrịa.
Tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe nri
Inwe nnabata nke Formetin nwere ike ime ma nri ma n’oge nri. A na-ekwe ka ọgwụ a withụọ mmiri.
A na-atụ aro ka ị theụọ ọgwụ na mgbede, nke ga-egbochi mmetụta ọjọọ site na eriri afọ. Mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ ahụ ugboro abụọ n’ụbọchị, a na-a drugụ ọgwụ ahụ n'ụtụtụ na mgbede.
Ọkpụkpụ afọ
Site na mmepe nke mmeghachi omume ojoo na-emetụta usoro nri, onye ọrịa malitere ime mkpesa banyere mgbaàmà ndị a:
- agụụ
- erughi ala na afo
- ọgbụgbọ
- flatulence
- uto ojoo na onu
- afọ ọsịsa
- vomiting.
Vomiting na ọgbụgbọ bụ otu n'ime mmetụta ndị ọgwụ si na eriri afọ.
Ahụhụ Hematopoietic
N'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, ndị mmadụ na-eji ọgwụ ahụ azụlite ọrịa megaloblastic. N'okwu a, ihe ngosi egosiputara site na akara:
- mmetụta nke oyi
- iwe iwe
- ịja anụ arụ,
- adighi ike
- paresthesias
- ọnya aka
- mgbakasị ahụ.
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
A naghị akwado ya ka ikpokọta ojiji nke formin na ọgwụ ndị a n’otu oge.
- anticoagulants metụtara ọgwụ coumarin - a na-akụda mmetụta nke ọgwụ,
- phenothiazine, ọgwụ diuretic nke ụdị thiazide, glucagon, ọgwụ mgbochi ọnụ - a na-ebelata nsonaazụ nke ọgwụ a,
- cimetidine - mkpochapu metformin site n’ahụ onye ọrịa,
- chlorpromazine - nsogbu nke hyperglycemia na-abawanye,
- Danazole - a na - eme ka mmetụta hyperglycemic dịkwuo elu,
- Ndị na - egbochi ACE na MAO, usoro nke clofibrate na NSAIDs - Njirimara nke Formetin na - abawanye.
Mmanya ndakọrịta
Iji ihe ọ alcoholụ -ụ na-aba n'anya na-abawanye ohere nke lactic acidosis.
I kwesịrị izere ị drinkingụ mmanya iji zụlite mmepe nke lactic acidosis.
Enwere ike dochie ọgwụ ahụ na analogues.
Ngwá ọrụ ndị a:
- Glucophage - ọgwụ iji belata hyperglycemia.
- Siofor - ọgwụ nke otu biguanides. Ọ nwere nsonaazụ dị mma na metabolism nke lipid ma mee ka gluconeogenesis kwụsịlata.
- Formin Long bụ ụdị ọgwụ ogologo oge nwere 500, 750, 850 ma ọ bụ 1000 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ.
- Gliformin bụ ọgwụ ejibelata ego nke triglycerides na LDL. Ọgwụ nwere ike ịkụda usoro gluconeogenesis.
- Metformin - ọgwụ nwere otu ihe mejupụtara ya, nke dị ugbu a 0,5 ma ọ bụ 0.85 g.
- Bagomet bụ ọgwụ hypoglycemic ezubere maka iji ọnụ mee ya.
Siofor na Glukofazh sitere na ọrịa shuga yana oke belata
Ọria mamiri, metformin, ọria mamịrị | Dr. Okenye
Akaebe nke ndị dọkịta na ndị ọrịa gbasara Formetin
Arseny Vladimirov, endocrinologist, 54 afọ, Moscow
Ojiji nke FORMETINE bụ nzọpụta maka ndị ọrịa na-arịa oke ibu n'ihi ọrịa shuga. Ngwá ọrụ na-eme ka ọdịiche nke ahụ dị na anụ ahụ dị na insulin, na-enweghị mmetụta na-emerụ ahụ n'ọnọdụ ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ. Uru ọzọ bụ ọnụ ọnụ ala.
Valentina Korneva, endocrinologist, 55 afọ, Novosibirsk
Ọgwụ dị irè. Ana m enye ya ndị ọrịa oge niile. Onweghi onye mere mkpesa maka ihe ndi ozo. Ọnọdụ ahụ na-agbanwe agbanwe.
Victoria, dị afọ 45, Volgograd
Site n'enyemaka nke Formine, ana m edebe ibu ahụ nkịtị, dị ka n'ihi ọrịa shuga, ọ malitere inweta ọtụtụ. Ọgwụ enweghị ego, dị na Russia. Ana m a theụ ọgwụ na mgbede. Agbanyeghị, ịkwesịrị ịgbaso nri, wezuga nri na ngwaahịa ndị nwere calorie.
Dmitry, gbara afọ 41, Yekaterinburg
Anọwo m na-agwọ ọrịa formethine ogologo oge, Enwere m ọrịa shuga kemgbe ihe karịrị afọ iri na ise. Ọgwụ na-enyere aka, n’enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla. Ana m a theụ ọgwụ ahụ ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị maka mbadamba.
Maria, dị afọ 56, Saratov
Anọ m na-arịa ọrịa shuga kemgbe ihe dị ka afọ 5. N'oge a, Gliformin ji, nke dọkịta nyere ya iwu. Ọgwụ ahụ nyere aka, yabụ m ga-eji ya mee ihe ọzọ, mana mgbe nleta ụlọ ọgwụ ha kwuru na enweghị ọgwụ ọ bụla.
Edere Formethine dị ka onye nnọchi. Wasjọ tụrụ m na mgbanwe ịgwọ ọrịa nwere ike ibute ụfọdụ mgbanwe ọjọọ, mana ọ rụpụtara. Ahụ mmadụ nabatara ọgwụ a nke ọma, yabụ m na-eji ya.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke ndị mmadụ na-arịa ọrịa shuga na oke ibu nke ụdị mgbagwoju anya. E nwere ọtụtụ ọgwụ ịgwọ ọrịa ndị a. Otu n'ime ha bụ ọgwụ “Formmetin”. A ga-atụle ihe ndị e ji mara ya n'isiokwu a.
Nkọwapụta ihe mejupụtara na ụdị ntọhapụ
Otu mbadamba ihe nwere:
povidone ọkara nke molikal
Formetin dị na ngwugwu ọnya nke mbadamba 100, 60 ma ọ bụ 30.
Agba nke mbadamba ahụ na-acha ọcha, ụdị ahụ dabere na usoro onodu ogwu. Na 500 mg, ha nwere okirikiri cylindrical mebere ya na notch na chamfer. Ọzọkwa, usoro onunu ogwu nke 1000 mg na 850 mg bụ “Usoro”. Mbadamba ụrọ dị na nke a bụ convex na oval. Ha nọ n'ihe ize ndụ otu-akụkụ.
Metformin (“formethine”) na - agbada gluconeogenesis nke na - eme n’imeju, ebe ọgaghị glycogen na - ebute.
Ngwá ọrụ a na-enyere aka ime ka nnabata nke glucose si na eriri afọ pụta, na-eme ka nchịkọta shuga dị n'etiti sistem.
N'otu oge, nzaghachi anụ ahụ na insulin na-abawanye, na-enweghị emetụta mmepụta nke endocrine akụkụ ya site na pancreas site na mkpụrụ ndụ B, na-agabiga mmeghachi omume hypoglycemic, ebe ọ bụ na emepụtaghị ihe a.
Ọgwụ "Formmetin", nyocha nke na-ekwu maka ịdị irè ya, belata ego cholesterol "ọjọọ" na triglycerides n'ime ọbara. npoproteins njupụta dị elu n'otu oge ahụ na-abawanye site na 20-30%.
N'iji nri adighi adighi nma, ogwu a bu “Formmetin”, ntuziaka maka nke ekwuru n’ime nke a, na - enyere aka belata ma ọ bụ mee ka ọ kwụsie ike. Nke a na - eme n'ihi nsị nke glucose na ụzọ ikuku oxygen, yana mbelata agụụ.
Ọzọkwa, usoro nke plasminogen rụọ ọrụ nke anụ ahụ na-ebelata site n'ime ihe na-egbochi ya, enwere mmetụta hemostatic.
Ebe njedebe
A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ “”dị” na-agwọ otu ụdị ọrịa. Ya bụ, ọnụnọ ọnya shuga nke 2, n'ọnọdụ nke oke oke ibu, mgbe nri anaghị enyere aka mee ka ọkwa shuga dị ka ihe kwesịrị ịdị, ọbụlagodi na sulfonylurea. Ihe ozo di nma bu “Formin” maka oke ibu.
Etu esi ewere?
Dọkịta na-ahọrọ ọ̀gwụ nke ọgwụ a dabere n’ókè glucose dị n’ọbara. Ekwesịrị ịmalite nchịkwa ọnụ mgbe nri gasịrị, mgbe ị na-a liquidụ nnukwu mmiri mmiri ma ghara ikpughe mbadamba ahụ ka ọ gaa usoro ọgwụgwọ.
Dịka anyị kwurula n’elu, usoro ọgwụ a ka enyere ka usoro ọgwụgwọ dabere na glucose dị n’ọbara. Ọ na - amalite site na opekata mpe nke 0,5 g ma ọ bụ 0.85 g kwa ụbọchị. Bọchị abụọ mgbe ịmalite ọgwụ a, a na-ahụta ọdịnaya metformin n'ọbara.
Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ị nwere ike jiri nwayọ bulie dose ahụ ruo na oke uru. Ya na gram atọ dị nha.
Ebe ọ bụ na a na-ahụkarị mmepe nke lactic acidosis na ndị okenye, a na-ahụkarị ọgwụ kachasị elu kwa ụbọchị bụ 1 g maka ha, na -ebelata ego nke ọgwụ ahụ n'ihe banyere nsogbu metabolism, iji gbochie mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ, gosipụtara n'ụdị ọnya anụ ahụ, yana mmetụta ndị ọzọ ọ nwere ike ịkọ. n'okpuru.
Mmetụta akụkụ
Nsonaazụ nke ụdị ajọ ọrịa a dịka ụtọ "ọla" n'ọnụ, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, mmanụ, enweghị agụụ chọrọ ịkwụsị iji ọgwụ agwọ ọrịa ma kpọtụrụ onye ọkachamara ozugbo.
Ogologo oge ị ofụ ọgwụ ahụ na-akpata mmebi ma ọ bụ ịkwụsị kpamkpam maka mmịpụta nke vitamin B12, nke na-eduga n'ịkpakọba ngwụcha ahụ, na-akpata hypovitaminosis. N'ọnọdụ ndị a na - adịghị ahụkebe, ihe dị iche na - ebilite - megaloblastic B12 na - enweghi nsogbu ọbara. Site na iji ọgwụ na-ezighi ezi, hypoglycemia ga-ekwe omume. Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ n'ụdị akpụkpọ ahụ ọkụ nwere ike ịmalite.
Yabụ, ọgwụ a “Usoro”, nyocha banyere nke kwesiri ya iji ya mee ihe, dị iche, ka dọkịta gị ga-enyerịrị.
Ekpebere usoro dị mkpa na-ekpebi ịdị iche iche nke ihe bụ isi "anụ ahụ" ahụ yana nsonazụ nke a.
Iji gbochie mkpokọ nke metformin na mgbochi nke lactic acidosis, ọ dị mkpa iji nyochaa ihe ngosipụta nke ọrụ akụrụ ma mee nyocha iji chọpụta ọnụọgụ lactic acid n'ime ahụ ọbụlagodi ugboro abụọ n'afọ. Ọzọkwa, na ọdịdị nke ihe mgbu na akwara, a ga-eme nyocha nke abụọ.
Mmetụta ọgwụ a na ike njikwa usoro na ịnya ụgbọ ala
N'okwu a, enwere ụfọdụ nuances. Mmetụta nke "Usoro" na ikike ịchịkwa usoro na ụgbọ njem na-ewere ọnọdụ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ejiri ya na ọgwụ ndị na-emetụta usoro ọrụ, na-achọ nzaghachi ngwa ngwa na mgbakwunye nlebara anya. Nke a dị mkpa ịmara.
Jiri maka inye ara na ime ime
Ọgwụ a bụ "Mpempe", ntuziaka maka etu esi kọwaa ya n’akwụkwọ a, nwere ụdị ngosipụta gbasara nwa ebu n’afọ “B” dịka FDA si kwuo. N'ime afọ ime, a nwere ike ị drugụ ọgwụ a. Agbanyeghị, iji ya nwere ike ịbụ naanị n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ.
Ya bụ, mgbe atụpụtara nsonaazụ a ga - agafe ọnụnọ nwere ike ibute nwa ebu n'afọ. Emebeghi otutu ihe omumu banyere uzo ogwu dika '' Formin '' emeghi n'oge di ime. N'oge ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ịkwụsị inye ara.
N'ọnọdụ ọ bụla, ịkwesịrị ịchọ ndụmọdụ nke dọkịta ruru eru.
"Indị": analogues
Enwere ọtụtụ ego nke ụdị a. Ihe analogues nke “Mpempe” bu nkwadebe ndi nwere ihe mebere ya dika isi ihe metformin hydrochloride.
Ihe atụ bụ ọgwụ nke ndị na-emepụta Russia: Vero-Metformin, Gliformin, Metformin, Metformin Richter, na ndị si mba ọzọ - Glucofag, Glucofage na Glucofage Long (France), Langerin "(Slovakia)," Metfogamma "nwere usoro dị iche iche nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ 0.100, 0.500 na 0.850 g (Germany).
Ọnụ ego ọgwụ a na-akpọ "Formmetin" bụ nke a na-adabere na usoro onunu ogwu: site na 59 rubles. kwa ọnụọgụ 0,5 g, 133 rubles. maka 0.85 g na 232 rubles. maka 1 g.
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Ọbara shuga dara nke ukwuu - gịnị kpatara ndị ọrịa mamịrị nwere hypoglycemia na otu esi eme ya?
N'ihi gịnị ka shuga dị n'ọbara ji agbada n'ụzọ dị ukwuu n'ime ndị ọrịa mamịrị? Hypoglycemia, ma ọ bụ iweta shuga dị n’ọbara, adịghị ize ndụ karịa ịzụlite ya. Ọrịa a bụ otu n'ime nsogbu nke ụdị shuga 2. ... -
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