Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis: nyocha nke ụzọ, mgbochi

Atherosclerosis bụ ọrịa na - adịghị ala ala nke na - eduga ná mmebi akwara, na - ebelata oghere nke lumen ha n'ihi ihiwe cholesterol plaques. Ihe egwu dị egwu abụghị naanị ihe mgbaàmà, kamakwa ọ bụ nje ọrịa. N'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa ibido ịgwọ ọrịa a n'oge oge. Ma ọgwụ dị a shouldaa ka a ga-eji maka atherosclerosis? I kwesiri ighota okwu a.

Atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ

Ekwesịrị ịhọrọ ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na ọgwụ ọjọọ n'otu n'otu, dabere na nsonaazụ nke usoro nchọpụta. Nhọrọ nke ọgwụ, usoro onunu ogwu ya na oge ọgwụgwọ ọ ga-abụ dọkịta gha eme ya.

Pụtara maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nwere ike nweta nsonaazụ ndị a:

Mbelata ogo nke mgbaàmà,
Normalization nke larịị nke "ọjọọ" cholesterol n'ime ọbara,
Mgbochi nke nbanye nke lipids banye na mgbidi vaskụla,
Normalization nke metabolism abụba,
Na-eme ka ọnọdụ izugbe nke mkpụrụ ndụ akwara endothelial,
Mgbapu nke atherosclerotic plaques,
Normalization nke ọbara na-agba ahụ.

Agbanyeghị, usoro ọgwụgwọ nwere onwe naanị ihe nwere ike ime ka ọrịa pathologies ka njọ, n'ihi nke a, ndị ọrịa ga-achọ enyemaka site n'aka dọkịta na-awa ma ọ bụ mgbapụta ọgwụ.

Nhazi nke ndị mmadụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis:

Statins ma ọ bụ belata inhibitors,
Fibrates ma ọ bụ ihe sitere na fibric acid,
Otu Nicotinate
Ndi mmadu nke bile acid ma obu ebe ndi anion gbanwere,
N'aka nke sitere na amega-3-triglycerides,
Ọgwụ herbal
Ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Ọ dị mkpa ịtụle otu ndị a n'otu nkọwa zuru ezu.

Ọgwụ Atherosclerosis nwere ike igbochi enzyme nke na-ahazi njikọta. cholesterol hepatocytes. Iji statins oge niile na-ebelata usoro cholesterol na mgbidi nke arịa ọbara, na-enyere aka belata akwara dị na mbadamba ihe dị adị. N'ihi ya, vaskụla endothelium kwụsịrị, ihe ọghọm nke egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara n'ihi mmebi nke oghere dị iche iche belatara.

Edere ọgwụ site na otu nke statins maka atherosclerosis n'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú a:

Ex gafere ọkwa cholesterol dị n'ọbara. A na-eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ na ndabere nke usoro ọgwụgwọ nri,
Iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa ọrịa obi na ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ (ndị na-ese anwụrụ, akụkọ banyere ọrịa shuga, ọbara mgbali elu, mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa),
Iji gbochie nsogbu ọnya anụ ahụ atherosclerotic: nkụchi obi, angina pectoris, ọnya afọ,
Ndị ọrịa niile nwere nkụchi obi, ọrịa strok, nwere akụkọ na-agbanweghi ike nke angina pectoris.

Simvastatin (enwere ike dochie anya Vabadin, Simvakor, Vazilip, Simvakard, Zokor, Vazostat, Simvatin), Lovastatin na Pravastatin - ọgwụ okike maka atherosclerosis, nke emere na ndabere nke ngwaahịa ndị dị mkpa nke ụfọdụ fungi. Fluvastatin, Atorvastatin (ejiri Atorvasterol, Amvastan, Liprimar, Livostor, Torvazin, Torvakard, Tulip) na Rosuvastatin (ngwaahịa analogous: Klivas, Rosart, Rosulip, Krestor, Rosucard) bụ ọgwụ eji eme ihe.

Kedu ọgwụ na-agwọ ọrịa atherosclerosis nke ọma? Ọgwụ ọhụụ (Rosuvastatin na Atorvastatin) nwere mmetụta akpọlata-akpọlata. Ya mere, ọgwụ ndị a maka atherosclerosis na-ahazi cholesterol ọbụlagodi na ndị ọrịa na-enweghị mmetụta ọgwụ ọjọọ ọzọ

Statins enweghị ike belata ọkwa nke lipids n'ọbara, mana nwekwara mmetụta ndị a:

Meziwanye ọnọdụ steeti vaskụla endothelium,
Mmetụta mgbochi ọgụ
Belata adhesion cell
Igbari okwute cholesterol
Belata nchịkọta platelet (usoro gluing),
Belata akwara mkpụkọ nwayọ,
Belata cholesterol na bile
Mgbochi Ọrịa Alzheimer, osteoporosis, kansa, akwara vaskụla.

Ọ dị mkpa icheta na n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, iburu statins na-eduga n'ịmebi njikọ nke vitamin K. N'ihi nke a, a na-amalite itinye calcium na mbadamba ikuku atherosclerotic, nke na-akpata iberibe arịa ọbara, na-akpaghasị ọbara ọbara, na-eduga na nkụchi obi.

Ngwakọta nke fibric acid dị n'otu a ọgwụ maka atherosclerosis. Fibrates na-eme ka uru abụba dịkwuo elu site na ịgbalite lipoprotein lipase.

Drugsụ ọgwụ mgbe niile na-eduga n'ịba ụba nke ndụdụ, na-eme ka glucose metabolism na-eme kawanye nri, nri vaskụla, na-egbochi mgbaze nke okwute cholesterol.

Dabere na nhazi ọkwa nke oge a, a na-amata ọgbọ 4 nke fibrates:

Clofibrate. A naghị eji ngwa ahụ eme ihe na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis,
Gemfibrozil na bezafibrat,
Fenofibrate na ciprofibrate,
Improveddị kachasị mma nke fenofibrate.

Edere ọgwụ maka atherosclerosis sitere na otu nke fibrates maka:

Ebuli triglycerides n'ime ọbara n'ọbara cholesterol zuru oke,
Ibu oke ibu
Mmepe nke hyperlipidemia jikọtara ọnụ, ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwọ steatin agaghị ekwe omume,
Ọrịa metabolism
Akụkọ banyere onye ọrịa na gout,
Mmepe nke ọrịa mamịrị retinopathy.
Ihe mgbochi maka oge a ga-ahọpụta fibrates bu:
Onwe onye n’onwe ya nye ihe ndi ozo n’ime ogwu a.
Ọrịa ọjọọ nke imeju na akụrụ
Mmepe nke cholecystitis na-enweghị atụ,
Iji ọgwụ hepatotoxic eme ihe
Mmepe ugwu,
Usoro mmekpa ahụ ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị ala ala na pancreas.

Otu Nicotinate

Niacin, nicotinic acid, Enduracin - ọgwụ ndị a na-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis. Ha nwere ike belata triglycerides na cholesterol, na-abawanye mkpokọta “lipoproteins” dị mma.

A na-akwụ ọgwụ ọgwụ Nicotinic acid n'ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya. Ekwesịrị ị takenụ ha mgbe ha jiri nri yana mmiri ọgwụ. Iji nweta ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ, ana-edejupụta 3 g nke nicotinates kwa ụbọchị.

Ssụ ọgwụ dị otú a nwere ike ibute mmepe nke mgbaàmà ọjọọ ndị a:

Mmetụta ikpo ọkụ
Mmepe nke ihe mgbu na mpaghara epigastric,
Isi ọwụwa
Imebi imeju.

Ndị na - eme usoro nke bile acids

Na ọnụnọ nke statin ekweghị ibe nọrọ, a na-eji cholestyramine na colestipol na-agwọ ọrịa atherosclerosis. Ihe a na-eme ọgwụ ndị ahụ bụ ejikọtara ya na acid bile, nke na-ahụ maka nnabata abụba n'ime usoro nri. N'ihi ya, a na-ahụkarị ọkwa nke lipids dị n'ọbara.

Site n'iji ọgwụ ndị a na-eme ihe mgbe niile, ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-achọpụta malabsorption nke vitamin na ọgwụ na-egbu ike. Ya mere, ndị na - eso ụzọ ga - a drunkụbiga mmanya na 4 awa tupu nri na ọgwụ, ma ọ bụ mgbe awa 1 gachara. A na-atụ aro ị drinkụ ọgwụ ahụ na mmiri ihe ọ orụ orụ ma ọ bụ ofe iji kpochapụ ụtọ ahụ na-adịghị mma.

Mmetụta ọgwụgwọ nke mbadamba ụrọ na atherosclerosis na-etolite mgbe izu ụka 3-5 gachara.

Use Withụ ọgwụ ogologo oge, mmetụta ndị ọzọ na-esote:

Mmụba na-agba ọbara
Mgbu
Belatara nke folic acid etoju.

Omega-3-triglycerides

Enwere ike ịgwọ Atherosclerosis na ọgwụ ndị na-agụnye omega-3-triglycerides: Vitrum-cardio, AngiNorm, Azụ Azụ, Omacor, Eikonol. Ha nwere mmetụta ndị a:

Ọrịa hypoliplera. N'ụzọ dị mma normalize larịị nke "emerụ" lipids n'ọbara, metabolism abụba,
Immunomodulating. Ha na-abawanye ihe nchebe nke anụ ahụ
Anticoagulant. Na-egbochi mmepe nke ọbara ọgbụgba,
Ndị na-eme nchọpụta.Belata adhesion platelet,
Ọgwụ mgbochi.

A na-eji ọgwụ ndị ahụ eme ihe maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke atherosclerosis, mgbochi nke nkụchi obi na ọrịa strok.

Agbanyeghị, a naghị akwado omega-3-triglycerides maka ojiji n'ọnọdụ ndị a:

Tuberkwara nta,
Hemophilia

Echiche phytopreparations

Jiri nwayọ belata ọkwa cholesterol dị n'ọbara na-enye ohere: Ravisol, nke bụ ọgwụ ngwakọta, na mmanụ mkpụrụ. A na-ejikarị nke ikpeazụ n'ọgwụgwọ ụdị hyperlipidemia nke IIa na IIb, mgbochi nke mgbanwe atherosclerotic na arịa ọbara. Mmanụ a nwere mmetụta nke ịba ụba nke ọbara n'ihi vitamin E, abụba abụba juru eju, nke bụ akụkụ ya.

Ravisol bụ tincture nke mkpụrụ osisi chestnut, Ome na akwụkwọ nke mistletoe, ahịhịa horsetail na periwinkle, mkpụrụ nke Japanese Sophora na hawthorn, ifuru clover. Nkpuru ahihia na - enyere aka ime ka ihe ndi choputara ya na cholesterol na arua ọbara, nwere otutu oria na ogwugwu.

Ọgwụ na-enye ohere belata usoro nke atherosclerosis (ọ dabere na usoro ọgwụgwọ dị mgbagwoju anya nke ọrịa).

A na-enye ọgwụ ọgwụ 5 ml ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị tupu nri. Ikwanye kalama ahụ tupu eji ya, mgbe ahụ, itughari ego ole tincture na mmiri sie. Ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ agaghị gafere ụbọchị iri.

Ravisol na contraindicated na ndị dị otú ahụ ọnọdụ:

Ọnụnọ nke ọrịa akụrụ, akwara, hypotension na anamnesis,
Nlepu anya na ihe obula nke ihe nchikota.

A nabatara ọgwụ ahụ nke ọma, mana mmeghachi omume ọjọọ ndị dị otú a nwere ike ịda:

Tachycardia
Hypotension
Ogbugbu na vomiting
Ooltọ nzuzu
Ihe mgbu Epigastric
Mgbu n'oge urination,
Ọkpụkpụ nke ihe nfụkasị ahụ, yana nnukwu itching,
Mmetụta ikpo ọkụ.

Ọgwụ ndị ọzọ

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere nnabata ọrịa nherosclerotic ọnya nke arịa nke ala ala, ya na ọgwụ hypolipPs, ọ dị mkpa ị drugsụ ọgwụ ndị otu ndị a:

Angioprotector (Pentoxifylline, Trental, Persantine, Curantil). Ọgwụ na-ahụzi inyefe nri n'ụba n’akpụ anụ ahụ nke ala ala, mezie usoro metabolic. N'ihi nke a, a na-ebelata ogo ihe mgbu,
Ndị ọrụ Antiplatelet. Ọgwụ Acetylsalicylic acid na-egbochi egbochi ọbara, na-ete ọbara,
Ndị na-egbochi Beta-blogers (Nebivolol, Atenolol, Metoprolol). Ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere mmetụta nzuzu,
Ndị na - egbochi ACE (captopril, sinopril, lisiropril). Ha nwere mmetụta cardioprotective, belata ibu dị na myocardium, ọbara mgbali elu,
Ọrịa hypoglycemic. Na-enyere gị aka ịchịkwa ọkwa shuga n'ọbara.

Mgbochi Atherosclerosis

A na-ekenye ọgwụ ndị na-esonụ maka mgbochi nke atherosclerosis:

Ndị ọrụ Antiplatelet. Ọgwụ na-egbochi nsogbu platelet na nchịkọta mkpụrụ ndụ endothelial, ya mere, ha ji ọtụtụ ihe iji gbochie thrombosis,
Ọnọdụ Ọgwụ na-egbochi cholesterol mmepụta n'ime imeju; yabụ, ejiri ha mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ịgwọ ma gbochie mmepe nke atherosclerosis,
Ndị na - eme usoro nke bile acids. Ejiri ya iji gbochie oria a n’etiti ndi anaghi anakpo ndi mmadu.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis, ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso ndụmọdụ dọkịta niile. Ọgwụ ga-enyere aka belata ọnọdụ onye ọrịa, agbanyeghị, maka ọgwụgwọ ọfụma ọ ga-adị mkpa ịgbanwe ndụ, mezie nri, yana ịme mmega ahụ oge ọ bụla. Naanị ọgwụgwọ mgbagwoju anya ga - enyere aka iwepụ ihe mgbaàmà nke atherosclerosis, belata usoro pathologies.

Treatmentzọ Ọgwụ Atherosclerosis

Ejiri ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ ọjọọ nke atherosclerosis na:

Mbelata nrụgide na sistemụ ụjọ,
Normalization nke lipid metabolism n'ahụ onye ọrịa,
Mweghachi Tissue trophic,
Iwusi ike na iweghachi akwara ọbara,
Meziwanye rheology (fluidity and balance of components) ọbara,
Nọgide na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ na vitamin na mgbakwunye nri.

Ọzọkwa, ahọpụtara ezigbo nri ga-enyere ndị mmadụ aka, a na-ahazigharị usoro ọrụ, yana ewepụta usoro maka ịme mmega ahụ gwọchara ya.

nri eghe
esiri abụba agbakwunyere,
esiri ya nri,
akwa ke akwa nọmba,
azụ caviar
nri mkpọ
nri ngwa ngwa
Fectionchọcha
nnukwu shuga
bred,
kọfị
abuba abuba, agwa nnu,
sausages
ike broths,
chọkọleti na koko
olu
anu mara abuba na azu,
abụba
mmanya ọ drinksụ .ụ
mmanya na-egbu egbu.

Ekwesịrị ịhazi oge ọrụ ka ọ ghara ịdị n'otu ọnọdụ. Ọ dị mkpa ịgbanwe ọnọdụ ahụ, ịnọdụ ala na iguzo ọtọ, na-eje ije oge na-aga ma na-eme mmega ahụ dị mfe iji kpochapụ usoro ndị na-enweghị ike.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ịgụnye ije ije, mmegharị ahụ nke aka na ụkwụ na-enweghị mgbali, agbatị olu, ịgbatị spain na oke oke.

Y’oburu, n’ihi onodu atherosclerotic dị ugbu a, ọbara ọgbasara ma ghara iweghachi ọgwụ, mgbe ahụ, a na-eji usoro ọgwụgwọ ịwa ahụ - nwughari akwara.

Drugsdị ọgwụ eji atherosclerosis

A na-etinye nkwadebe maka atherosclerosis na ìgwè dị iche iche nke ọgwụ: angioprotector, antithrombotic, na-eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka akụkụ ụbụrụ na / ma ọ bụ mgbasa ọbara na-emetụta ala, na-ebelata lipid.

Ndị angioprotector bụ ọgwụ antispasmodics dị mma nke na-ebelata ụda olu, ha na-agbasapụ akwara vaskụla, meziwanye microcirculation, na-ahazi permeability vaskụla, belata ọzịza ma melite usoro metabolic na mgbidi vaskụla.

Mpempe ọgwụ Antithrombotic maka atherosclerosis nke akwara ọbara na-egbochi ịmalite imechi ọbara na mgbochi nke arịa ọbara,

Ime ka microcirculation dịkwuo mma - na - eme ka ọbara na - ebugharị obere arịa nke anụ ahụ - na --eme ka nri ndị dị mkpa maka anụ ahụ niile, na - enye ha oxygen,

Ime ka ọbara dịwanye mma - mee ka ọbara na - arụ ọrụ na arịa nke ụbụrụ, nnukwu (isi) arịa na ụzọ ọbara ndị ọzọ

Ọgwụ hypoliplera maka atherosclerosis (statins) - belata lipids ọbara na cholesterol n'efu. Na atherosclerosis, ndị dọkịta na-enye ọgwụ maka akpụ akpụ, ya mere ha bụ ndị na-edozi nsogbu ahụ n'ogo nke na-eme ya - na ọkwa nke metabolism metabolism.

Nke a abụghị ụzọ ọ bụla maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na nkewa. Enwere ọgwụ ọgwụ dị iche iche n'otu otu, a na-ejikwa ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis, nke e bu maka ebumnuche ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, aspirin mepụtara ma nye ndị ọrịa ọgwụ ka ọgwụ mgbochi ọgwụ na - abụghị ọgwụ steroidal iji belata ọkụ, belata mbufụt ma wepụ ihe mgbu.

Ma n'otu oge ahụ, a na-eji akụrụngwa nke belata coagulation ọbara na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa vaskụla.

Otu ihe a metụtara vitamin fatịlaịza: ha bu n’obi maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke hypovitaminosis, mana ihe metụtara n’ime ha nwere mmetụta bara uru na steeti akwara ọbara na ihe mejupụtara ọbara, nke na-eme ka a ghara ịgbanwe agbanwe vitamin n’usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nke atherosclerosis.

Kedu ọgwụ na-agwọ ọrịa atherosclerosis nke ọma?

Azịza nye ajụjụ a dị mfe: nke kachasị egbo mkpa nke otu onye ọrịa. Kpachapụ ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis bụ naanị otu nhọrọ maka ịgwọ ọrịa ahụ. Ebumnuche ebumnuche ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ bụ ndị a:

na - eme ka mmanu ahu ghara idi nma (cholesterol, nke di ala, nke ukwu nke mmanu, triglycerides),
gbochie thrombosis,
nkịtị ọbara mgbali elu.

Iji mezuo ebumnuche ọgwụgwọ, dọkịta depụtara ọgwụ nke otu dị iche iche. Anyị ga-enyocha nke ọ bụla n'ime ha n'ụzọ zuru ezu karị.

Ọrịa hypolipPs

Edebere ọgwụ hypoliplera maka atherosclerosis ka ahazie ụfọdụ akụkụ nke abụba, ọkwa ahụ nke jikọtara ya na mmepe nke ọrịa. Ihe ndị a bụ ezigbo ogo cholesterol, obere lipoproteins dị ala (LDL), triglycerides, lipoproteins dị elu (HDL) dị ala.

Na mkpokọta, klaasị ọgwụ asaa dị otu a:

akpụ
fibrates
nicotinic acid (ọ bụkwa vitamin PP, vitamin B3, niacin),
usoro nke bile acid,
cholesterol na - egbochi ihe cholesterol.
omega-3 ọdụdụ asịd
jikọtara ọnụ.

Ọgwụ niile nwere mmetụta dị iche iche na nke ọ bụla. Ya mere, mgbe edere ha, dọkịta na-eburu n'uche ngosipụta, ole a ga-agbanwe.

Statins bụ ọgwụgwọ kachasị ike maka atherosclerosis. Usoro nke oru ha bu igbochi cholesterol. Statins kacha emetụta cholesterol, LDL, obere - triglycerides, HDL. Ojiji nke ogwu nwere ike imeziwanye onodu nke akwara obi n'ihi ihe ndi ozo. Ọnọdụ

melite ọnọdụ nke vaskụla mgbidi,
gbochie spasm nke akwara,
belata viscosity ọbara
igbochi thrombosis,
nwere mmetụta mgbochi mkpali (ọgwụ ọhụụ).

E kewara usoro ochie niile ka ha bụrụ ọgbọ anọ:

akpa (simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin),
nke abụọ (fluvastatin),
nke ato (atorvastatin),
nke anọ (rosuvastatin, pitavastatin).

Statins bụ naanị ọgwụ eji eme ihe iji gbochie atherosclerosis, yana nsogbu ya. Nkwadebe nke eke maka atherosclerosis bụ ndị nnọchite nke ọgbọ nke 1. Ha bụ ngwaahịa mkpofu nke fungi microscopic. Lovastatin sitere n'okike ebido, pravastatin, simvastatin bụ ọkara ihe. Ihe ndị ọzọ na-ahụ anya bụ ọgwụ sịntetik.

Ọgbọ nke mbụ, nke abụọ dị iche na ọgwụ ndị emechara na adịghị ike ya, oke bekee, yana ogologo ọgwụ nke mmekọrịta dị na ya.

Edere Statins maka ndị ọrịa ọdịda nri na-achọpụta:

hereditary homo- ma ọ bụ heterozygous hypercholesterolemia,
gwakọtara hypercholesterolemia,
hypertriglyceridemia,
dbetalipoproteinemia.

Ekwesịrị ịchọpụta nri ahụ n'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ.

Iji statins na atherosclerosis nwere ike igbochi infarction myocardial, ọrịa strok. Yabụ, a gosipụtara ha maka ndị nwere ọrịa obi, yana cholesterol dị elu, HDL.

Ndị nnọchite nke ọgbọ ọhụụ bụ naanị ọgwụ ọgwụ ziri ezi ka edepụtara maka mgbochi nke atherosclerosis asymptomatic. Nke a metụtara ndị nwere nnukwu ohere nke ịmalite ịrịa ọrịa obi obi. Mụ nwanyị dị ihe karịrị afọ 60, ụmụ nwoke karịrị afọ 50, yana ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu protein nke CRP, ndị nwere otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a

ise siga
mgbali elu
ọnụnọ ndị ikwu na mmalite nke ọrịa obi na-arịa,
itinye uche nke HDL.

Ihe ngbanwe

Ojiji nke ihe eji eme ihe maka ogwu nke atherosclerosis bu ihe anakpochaghi ogwu:

nwegasiri ndidi n'akụkụ ọgwụ ọ bụla, gụnyere lactose,
pathology nke imeju na oke frasi,
myopathy
nnukwu nsogbu gbasara akụrụ (ọgwụ ndị ahọpụtara),
tụụrụ ime
lactation
enweghi ezigbo ogwu mgbochi na umu nwanyi n’erughi imu nwa.

Ekwenyeghịkwa ịkarị usoro nke rosuvastatin:

ndị nnọchi anya agbụrụ Mongoloid,
ndị aholicụrụma
na agafeghị oke gbasara akụrụ odida.

Ojiji nke statin ọgwụ maka ụmụaka nwere naanị ụdị dị iche iche. Emebeghi nchekwa nke ndị ọzọ.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa, na mgbakwunye na mbadamba ụrọ maka atherosclerosis, na-a takesụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, ọ dị mkpa iji lelee ndakọrịta ha. Statins na-agbanwe mkpo ụfọdụ ọgwụ antifungal, ọgwụ nje, anticonvulsants, anticoagulants, ọgwụ HIV, immunosuppressants, na mgbochi.

Nsonaazụ

Na usoro ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na statins, ihe ndị kachasị akpata ya bụ:

isi ọwụwa
nkwonkwo, olu mgbu,
adịghị ike
nasopharyngitis,
afọ ntachi, gas, mgbe ụfọdụ afọ ọsịsa,
mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ
mụbaa ọbara shuga.

Ọrịa ndị ọzọ a na-adịghị ahụkebe:

ehighi ura
n’abali
anya ntughari
ebe nchekwa
mmebi anya
ịba ọcha n'anya
ọria aru
imebi nke uche
nsogbu nke akpomkpomoku
myopathy, rhabdomyolysis,
jaundice
Imeji Quincke,
gbasara akwara.

Fibrates bu otu ogwu ogwu nke sitere na akuku fibroic acid. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-enye ndị ọrịa fenofibrate, onye nnọchite nke ọgbọ ọhụrụ ọgwụ. Ofkpụrụ nke omume ha bụ ikike ịgbalite mmebi nke VLDL nwere nnukwu triglycerides. Mgbe ị na-ewere fibrates, ọkwa nke abụba na-anọpụ iche na-agbada site na 20-55%, cholesterol 10-25%, LDL 10-35%, na ntinye nke HDL na-abawanye site na 10-30%.

A naghị eji Fibrates eme ihe dị ka ọgwụ maka atherosclerosis, ebe ọ bụ na ha dị ala karịa statins na arụmọrụ. A na-eji ha dịka ọgwụgwọ njikọ maka triglycerides dị elu, HDL dị ala, ma ọ bụ maka anabataghị statin.

Mmeghachi omume ọjọọ

Na 5-10% nke ndị ọrịa, na-ewere fibrates rash, ọgbụgbọ, mgbakasị afọ, isi ọwụwa. Ọrịa ndị ọzọ a na-adịghị ahụkebe:

adighi ike
ịba ọcha n'anya
mgbanwe na ihe mejupụtara bile, nke na-abawanye n'ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa gallstone (ọgwụ nke ọgbọ 1-2).
ọria aru
flatulence
uche banyere ìhè
gbasara akwara
ahu mgbu
myopathies
rhabdomyolysis,
arrhythmias
ikike pere mpe (ezigbo njiri mara cyclofibrate).

Nicotinic acid

Niacin (niacin, vitamin B3, PP) bụ nke vitamin B Ọtụtụ ọgwụ a na-enwe na -eme ka ndụ belata, karịchaa n'ihe metụtara abụba na-anọpụ iche. Ọ na-ebelata cholesterol site na 10-15%, 5-25% LDL, 20-35% triglycerides, ma na-abawanye HDL site na 15-35%.

Agbanyeghị, a na-ejikarị eme ọgwụgwọ niacin maka vaskụla atherosclerosis. Ihe kpatara ya bu onu ogugu na-adighi nma. Nke a abughi ihe ijuanya, na enyere vitamin na onye toro eto ihe dị kwa ụbọchị bụ 20 mg, a na-egosipụta mmetụta mmachi ahụ na ogo nke 1000-6000 mg.

Isi ihe na-egosi maka nhọpụta ahụ bụ hypertriglyceridemia. A na-ejikwa Nicotinic acid n’arụ ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu cholesterol ya na nnukwu akpụ akpụ ma ọ bụ dịka nnwere onwe maka nnagide ha.

Nsonaazụ

Theme ọgwụ ahụ na 80% nke ndị ọrịa na-eso ya na itching, redness nke ihu, olu. 20% ndị ọzọ na-eme mkpesa nke ọgbụgbọ, nsogbu uche. Mmeghachi omume ọjọọ ndị ọzọ gụnyere:

adighi ike
isi ọwụwa
anya ntughari
ihe mgbaàmà nke oyi na-atụkarị
gbasara akwara
hoarseness
akụkụ ihu, akpịrị, ire, egbugbere ọnụ, anya, ogwe aka, ụkwụ,
gout
mmebi imeju
nnukwu shuga
afọ ọsịsa
agụụ
oke olu mgbu
ọbara ọgbụgba, ọnya,
uche nke obi gị,
ọhụhụ ụzọ, ruokwa ìsì.

Isi nke ọgwụ ụfọdụ

A na-eji Actovegin eme ihe na atherosclerosis dị ka ihe na-akpali anụ ahụ. Mpempe akwụkwọ Actovegin maka atherosclerosis na-agwọ ọrịa akwara, weghachite mgbasa ụbụrụ, na-ewepụ mmetụta nke mmerụ ahụ ụbụrụ.

Injerosch nke atherosclerosis na Actovegin na - enyere aka ịlụ ọgụ imepụta ọrịrị ọhụụ na akwara ọbara, yabụ megharia obara nke ọbara.

Site na atherosclerosis, aspirin na-ebugharị platelet, na-ebelata ohere nke ọbara ọgbụgba, na -ewelata ohere nke ịmalite ihe ncheta.

Dị ka ndị mmadụ na-ekwu, aspirin "na -arụ ọbara", yabụ na-a drunkụ ya ọ bụghị naanị ọgwụ, kamakwa maka mgbochi.

Ọ dị oke mkpa na mgbochi nke nkụchi obi na ọrịa strok, na-eyi egwu ọbara ọgbụgba, mgbe a wachara ya ahụ n'ụba ndị ahụ iji gbochie mgbochi ha. A na-atụ aro iji ụdị ọgwụ pụrụ iche, aspirin cardio.

A na-eji ntụ ntụ Nicotinic acid maka atherosclerosis mee ihe dị ka isi iyi nke vitamin B yana ihe dị mma na-ebelata lible.

Mgbe ị theụsịrị ọgwụ ahụ n’ọbara, mkpokọta cholesterol na-agbadata, usoro coagulation ọbara na-egbochi ntakịrị, ọ nwere mmetụta vasodilating, ya bụ, ọ na-abawanye akwara vaskụla.

N'ihe banyere atherosclerosis, a na-eji nicotinic acid mee ihe n'ụdị mbadamba na ọgwụ mgbochi inject: enduracin (mbadamba ọrụ ogologo oge), nicoshpan (ya na drotaverine hydrochloride, ọ na-agbadata arịa ọbara dị ukwuu ma na -eme ka ọrịa spasms),

A na-etinye Niacin na vitamin akwadoro maka atherosclerosis na nsogbu vaskụla ndị ọzọ: velmen, gigagamp.

Perftoran bụ ọgwụ na-eji plasma emechi megide atherosclerosis ejiri n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Treatmentgwọ ọrịa atherosclerosis na perftoran bụ nke a na-eme site na nchịkwa intravenous.

A na-etinye mpempe akwụkwọ maka atherosclerosis na perfluorane na microcirculation nnukwu ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị ala ala. Ọ na-atụ aro ijikọta ha na ọkọnọ site na catalter imi ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi nke ngwakọta ikuku jupụtara na oxygen.

Mexidol dị na atherosclerosis dị irè na iwepu nsonaazụ hypoxia, weghachi nri anụ ahụ, na ịmaliteghachi mmebi ahụ n'ime arịa ndị kacha nta. O nwekwara mgbochi nrụgide na nsonaazụ antitoxic.

A na-enye mmanụ azụ maka atherosclerosis ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka njeheheheliastis nke vaskụla.

Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na usoro redox, na-ekere òkè na lipid synthesis, na-ahụ na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke akwara epithelial, na-ewusi usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, na-akwado ọrụ na arụ ọrụ ike nke sistem.

Na atherosclerosis, a na-ejikwa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ maka ọgwụgwọ.

Phlebodia na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe oriri, ya bụ, ụda ma na-ewusi akwara ike, na-eweghachi microcirculation, na-eme ka nsị oxygen na anụ ahụ na trophism ha.

Akorta na-edozi metabolism lipid, na -ebelata nchịkọta nke cholesterol nke "ọjọọ" na ọbara ma na-egbochi itinye ya. Ọ na - enyere imeju aka ịnagide abụba na - esite na nri ma na - enyere aka imepụta cholesterol “dị mma”.

Sermion na - eme ka akụrụngwa akwara dị na ụbụrụ bukwuo ibu.

Allapinin nwere ike ịgbasa nsonaazụ akwara ọbara nwere ike itinye ya na teknuzu maka ọgwụgwọ akwara arteriosclerosis.

Liprimar na-eme ka cholesterol dịkwuo elu ma na-emekwa ka usoro mgbanwe nke Lipid dị.

Amiodarone na - enyere aka ịnagide mgbaàmà njirimara nke atherosclerosis nke akwara ọbara, na - ewepụ mmetụta nke nrụgide na mgbu na obi, na - eme ka iku ume na - eme ka ọ dịkwuo mkpa iji oxygen na anụ ahụ.

Atherosclerosis Homeopathy

Ojiji nke homeopathy na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na-enye nsonaazụ dị mma yana njikọta usoro ọgwụgwọ ọdịnala.Otu usoro ọgwụgwọ a ma ama maka atherosclerosis na homeopathy bụ esculus compositum.

A na-eji ya maka arteriosclerosis na ọrịa mgbasa ịwaji ọzọ. A na-atụ aro ka ọ coursesụọ ihe ọmụmụ maka ndị na-arịa ọrịa dystonia ahịhịa, varicose veins na, n'ezie, atherosclerosis. Ọ dịkwa irè maka nrụgide nke na-agbanwe agbanwe.

Cardio-ika n'ụdị homeopathic nwere mmetụta calming na mgbochi nrụgide, yana kadiotonic dị ala. Ngwá ọrụ a na-anagide ngosipụta nke mgbaàmà nke atherosclerosis nke akwara ọbara.

Ojiji ndi ozo

Ọgwụ nje nke atherosclerosis enweghị mmetụta, ebe ọ bụ na ọrịa ahụ enweghị ọdịdị nje. Zọ ọgwụgwọ maka atherosclerosis bụ maka iweghachi mgbasa ọbara, wepụsịa okwute ndị guzobere ma gbochie iguzobe epekele ọhụrụ.

Ọgwụ nje nwekwara ọgwụ nje na akpata ahụhụ, nke a na-etinyeghị na usoro ọgwụgwọ.

Ọgwụ Antibiotic maka atherosclerosis nke arịa ọbara na-akpaghasị ọrụ:

imeju, nke kwụsịrị ịhazi abụba (ya bụ, ihe ncheta nwere abụba),
na-emebi ọrụ nke afọ ma mebie microflora eriri afọ nke na-emetụta ahụ ike, nke na-eduga n'ịptionụ akụkụ ndị otu ọgwụ ọgwụ edepụtara maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis,
nwere mmetụta ọjọọ na-emetụta ụbụrụ na obi.

Mgbe ị na-achọpụta atherosclerosis, ọ dị ezigbo mkpa iji lekọta imeju. Ọ bụ ya na - emepụta cholesterol bara uru ma na - anagide cholesterol na - emerụ ahụ na - esite n'èzí.

Ya mere, na atherosclerosis, ọgwụ ka edepụtara maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke ọrịa imeju na hepatoprotector:

Antraliv ga-akwado imeju ị drugụ ọgwụ ọjọọ, mkpa ị takeụ ọgwụ dị ukwuu yana ọrịa ọrịa somatic na-enye nsogbu imeju.
Hepatosan ejiri ọgwụ ọjọọ mee ihe yana prophylaxis - na ọgwụgwọ nke ọgwụ ndị nwere ike,
Heptrong nwere mmetụta yiri ya ma bụrụkwa ezigbo inyeaka imeju,
Mkpa na Essliver kpochapu ihe ojoo uto nke ogwu, kwusi metabolism nke mmanu ma nye aka mee ka imeju ghara idi ike.

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis: akwa, fibrates, ndị ọrụ antiplatelet na ndị ọzọ

Treatmentgwọ ọrịa ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis bụ usoro dị ogologo iji mee ka nri na-edozi ahụ, na-echebe obi na ụbụrụ pụọ na hypoxia, na-eme ka ọbara na-agbasawanye na ịgbatị mgbidi vaskụla. Ọgwụ zuru oke na ọgwụ kwesịrị iburu n'uche na ọ bụghị naanị ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ, kamakwa ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji wepu ihe mgbaàmà nke spasm na warara nke lumen nke bed vaskụla.

N'iburu n'uche ndi di iche iche nke onyonyo a, dabere na ntinye ya, a na-edeputa ego dabere na data nke enwetara n’oge nyocha onye ọrịa, ọgwụ ịchọrọ onwe ya nwere ike imerụ ahụ.

Ndị otu ọgwụgwọ

A na-ahọrọ nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ụbụrụ arteriosclerosis na-eburu n'uche ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ:

vasodilator,
na-emetụta ịdị nkọ nke mgbidi vaskụla,
ime ka trophism (nri) nke anụ ahụ.

Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ antihypertensive (ya na ọbara mgbali elu), mbadamba shuga dị ala (yana mmụba nke glucose ọbara), yana ọgwụ ndị na-enyere aka wepụ cholesterol.

Ọgwụ iji ụdị injerosclerosis nke arịa ọrịa ahụ ka a na-eji maka ndị ọrịa na-anata ọgwụgwọ inpatient. N'ụlọ, a na-ahọrọ ụdị mbadamba mbadamba.

Dị Mkpa! Ọgwụ ndị a na-araụ n’arụ ọbara ma ọ bụ n’agbata ọbara ọbara, nke na-enweta ihe ọgwụgwọ ngwa ngwa.

Na ọgwụgwọ nke ọnya atherosclerotic ọnya na-eji:

Vinpocetine na Cavinton. Normalize trophic akwara anụ ahụ, melite mgbasa ọbara.
Nicotinic acid na usoro ya. Dozie lipoproteins dị ntakịrị na ahụ, chebe anụ ahụ. Ha na - eme ka metabolism anụ ahụ dịkwuo mma, na - eme ka ihe oriri nke ụbụrụ dịkwuo mma n'ihi mmụba nke obere arịa. Injection nicotinic acid ka dọkịta depụtara. Enwere ọgwụ contraindications maka ọgwụgwọ ndị ọrịa nwere ọrụ ezumike arụ ọrụ.
Piracetam (dị n'ụdị ihe eji egbochi mmiri na mbadamba) nwere mmetụta nootropic. Edere ya dị ka ọgwụ mgbochi maka dementia na ndị agadi. Meziwanye nri ụbụrụ. Ọ na - egbochi ọnya ọgbasasị.
Eufillin nwere mmetụta vasodilating siri ike. Ọ bụ contraindicated maka ndị agadi na-arịa ọrịa obi. Ọ na - eme ka nri ụbụrụ dịkwuo mma ma na - ebelata mmetụta nke akwara anụ ahụ na hypoxia nke vasospasm kpatara.

Dị Mkpa! Ha adịghị mma maka ọgwụgwọ n'ụlọ n'ihi mmetụta sistemụ siri ike n'ihi na kọntaktị ọbara.

Ndị na-emegide Calcium

Otu njiri mara vasodilator ọgwụ otu a ga - abụ nhọpụta nke akwara ndị ahụ, na - enwe otu olu nke veins. N'ihi nsonaazụ a, ọbara oxygenated na-eme ka ọbara na-ekesa ụbụrụ. Ọnọdụ ahuike nke ahuike adighi nma, ihe iriba ama nke cerebral ischemia belatara.

Na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis, a na-eji ọgwụ ndị a:

Ihe ntanetị phenylalkylamine (Isoptin),
nifedipine njikere (Cordipine, Korinfar, Adalat),
ihe ndi benzothiazepine (Diazem, Diazepam).

Ọgwụ nke ọgbọ nwere ọtụtụ ihe ọjọọ ọ na-arụpụta. Ọgwụ nke otu nke ọgbọ nke abụọ gụnyere:

Mbadamba usoro ọgbọ ọhụrụ nwere otu mmetụta dị ka nke mbụ, mana ha nwere ọtụtụ uru:

oge ihe ọ ga-eme na-ebelata usoro ọ ga-ewe ya na oge nchịkwa,
nhọrọ nke ikpughe na-ezere ọtụtụ usoro nsogbu,
mmetụta ole na ole.

Ọgwụ kachasị dị irè bụ Cinnarizine na Nimodipine, nke na-eme ka ụbụrụ dịkwuo mma n’emerụghị arịa ndị ọzọ.

Dị Mkpa! Ọgwụ ndị nwere ikike imebi arịa ọbara bụ ihe dị mkpa n’ịgwọ ọbara mgbali elu. Agbanyeghị, ịnwe ọgwụ onwe anaghị akwadoro, ịgbasochi oke ị ofụ ọgwụ ọ dị mkpa iji belata mmetụta ọjọọ nke iji ogologo oge.

Ike akwara ike

Ọgwụ ndị na-eme ka ịbawanye mgbidi vaskụla ike ma na-ebelata ịka nká nke sistem. Nwere ike nweta mmezu nke ike vaskụla site na ị vitaminsụ vitamin, mineral na nri nri.

Ọgwụ Ọjọọ:

A na - enweta vitamin B na C (a na - enweta ihe kachasị ukwuu mgbe ị na - ewere ha),
selenium
potassium
sịlịkọn
dihydroquercetin.

A na-ahụ ihe ndị dị na vitamin n’oge opupu ihe ubi na ụbịa ma na-amụba ihe nchebe nke anụ ahụ, nke pụtara na ha belata ihe ize ndụ nke mbufụt, nke dị mkpa iji gbochie thrombosis na mmebi nke akwara ọbara.

Ọkpụkpụ ọbara

Ikpuru ọbara, okpukpu dikariri ya n’arite n’arukwu na ohere nke erythrocyte sedimentation n’elu onodu cholesterol, nke n’eduba na thrombosis na osimiri nke cerebral, n’ime nsogbu nke obara.

A na-eme mmanya na-egbu ọbara n'okpuru nchịkwa nke ndị na-egosi KLA yana usoro kwekọrọ. Prim primụ ọgwụ n'ejighi ikike nwere ike ibute ọgbụgba:

Ndị na-egbu Antiplatelet (Aspirin)Edere ha ma maka ogologo oge yana ọgwụ ọgwụ mberede maka ọgwụ ụbụrụ.
Anticoagulants (Warfarin, Heprain) Edere ya na usoro ịwa ahụ na ụkwara ume ọkụ. Na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa atherosclerosis, a na-eji naanị ụlọ ọrụ.
Thrombolytics. A na-eji ha maka ọrịa strok na nkụchi obi ụbọchị mbụ mgbe mmepe ha gasịrị. Thrombi igbari.

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ala ala

Ọ ga - ekwe omume ịgwọ atherosclerosis nke ụkwụ.Iji mee nke a, onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ị certainụ ụfọdụ ọgwụ nke ga-emetụta oke metabolism, gbochie ọbara ọgbụgba ma melite usoro ọbara.

Ndabere nke usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ ọgwụ atọ dị iche iche - statins, fibrates na usoro nke bile acid. Ekwesịrị iwere ha na ọmụmụ ogologo - ọbụlagodi ọnwa 2-3.

Dọkịta nke sayensị sayensị, Prọfesọ G. Emelyanov:

Anọwo m na-agwọ ọbara mgbali elu ọtụtụ afọ. Dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ, na 89% nke ikpe, ọbara mgbali elu na-ebute nkụchi obi ma ọ bụ ọrịa strok ma mmadụ nwụọ. Ihe dị ka ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị ọrịa na-anwụ ugbu a n'ime afọ ise mbụ nke ọrịa ahụ.

Eziokwu a na - esote - enwere ike ma dị mkpa iji belata nrụgide, mana nke a anaghị agwọ ọrịa ahụ n'onwe ya.

Naanị ọgwụ nke Ministry of Health na-akwado maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọbara mgbali elu ma ndị dibia bekee na-ejikwa ya n'ọrụ ha bụ nke a.

Ọgwụ na-emetụta ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ, nke na-eme ka ike iwepụ ọbara mgbali elu kpamkpam. Na mgbakwunye, n'okpuru mmemme gọọmentị etiti, onye ọ bụla bi na Russian Federation nwere ike ịnata ya EGO.

Maka ebumnuche inyeaka, ọgwụ antispasmodics, ọgwụ anticoagulants, ndị na-egbochi antiplatelet, ogige multivitamin, antihypertensives nwere ike iji ya. Iji gbochie mmepe nke ọnya trophic na gangrene, ọgwụ ka edepụtara nke na-eme ka anụ ahụ trophic ka mma.

Gịnị bụ atherosclerosis nke ụkwụ?

Tupu anyị atụlee usoro ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke akụkụ nke ala, anyị ga-anwa ịghọta pathogenesis, ihe kpatara ya na ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa ahụ. Yabụ, atherosclerosis bụ ọrịa na - esite na mmebi nke metabolism lipid.

Na atherosclerosis nke ụkwụ, ogwe cholesterol na-emetụta nnukwu arịa na akwara ndị na-eme ka ọbara na-erugharị na nsọtụ ala. Ọrịa malitere site na imepụta obere ọdụdụ na intima nke n'ọbara. Ka oge na-aga, ihe ncheta ga-abawanye nwayọ, ma nwee ike ịdalata na calcification (mkpokọta nnu nnu).

Atherosclerosis nke akụkụ ala dị oke egwu. N ’ụdaghachi ọrịa ahụ, ọnya trophic na ọbụna gangrene nwere ike ịmalite. N'okwu a, mbepụ ụkwụ nwere ike ịdị mkpa.

Ndị dọkịta enweghị ike ikwu kpọmkwem ihe kpatara atherosclerosis ji topụta. Ma enwere otutu ihe na-ebute mmepe nke oria. E kee ihe niile etinyere na nhazi. Ndị nke mbụ nwere ike ime mgbazi, nke ikpeazụ abụghị.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị na - eme ka ndị mmadụ mara bụ:

Ọrịa shuga mellitus.
Akpachapụ ihe nketa.
Agadi.
Mmechi
Nri na-edozighi ezi.
Nwoke nwoke.
Omume ojoo.
Hypodynamia.
Ọrịa nke obi ma ọ bụ usoro endocrine.

Na mbido mbụ, enweghị akara pụtara ìhè nke ọrịa ahụ. Ka osila dị, ka oge na-aga, mgbe ihe ncheta ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye nha, akara akara akparamaagwa pụtara.

Yabụ, onye ọrịa amalite inwe mmụọ jụrụ oyi, ala akwara, oke mgbu na ụkwụ mgbe ị na-eje ije. Ọ bụ olulu na ụfụ nke akwara. Ka oge na-aga, ọnụọgụ ụkwụ, pallor nke anụ ahụ, cyanosis (cyanosis) na-apụta.

Ọ bụrụ na echere na atherosclerosis, onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ịnwale nnwale ọbara biochemical, na-enyocha ultrasound, CT, MRI na angiography.

Statins dị ọhụrụ na ọgwụgwọ nke obere aka na ụkwụ atherosclerosis. A malitere iji nkwadebe eme ihe izizi na 70s. Ejiri ọgwụ ndị a n'ọtụtụ ebe na CIS na 90s.

Gịnị bụ statins? Okwu a na - ezo aka n drugs ogwu nke na - eme ka mmanu mmanu ghara ime ihe site na ibelata cholesterol synthesis. Enwere ike iburu Statins ọbụna maka ebumnuche mgbochi maka ndị na-arịa ọrịa shuga ma ọ bụ ndị na-eme ka atherosclerosis.

Nnukwu ndọghachi nke statins bụ nnukwu ọnụahịa. Ogologo oge ọgwụ ga-efu onye ọrịa ma ọ dịkarịa ala 5-6 puku rubles.Site n'ụzọ, a ga-ejikọ statins na ịkpachara anya na ọgwụ maka gout na ọrịa shuga, ebe ọ bụ na ngwakọta dị otú ahụ na-eme ka ohere dị elu nke myopathy nwekwuo ike.

Kedu ọgwụ eji eme ihe maka atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ala akụkụ ahụ? Dị ka omume na-egosi, ọgwụ kachasị dị mma sitere na otu nke statins dị ka ndị a:

Simvastatin.
Pravastatin.
Mekavor.
Atorvastatin.
Lipostat.
Crestor.
Holetar.

Statins na-ukwu contraindicated na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa imeju, imeju, ịba ọcha n'anya. Ejila ogwu maka nwanyi di ime na ndi di ime.

Ekwesiri iburu n'uche na statins nwere ike ibute mmetụta ndị na-adịghị mma, gụnyere ikike ibelata, mmụba mmụba, ịsụsọ nke anụ ahụ, mbibi akwara anụ ahụ, na ọgba aghara dyspeptik.

Ndị ọrịa na-eji statins nwere ike belata ohere nke ịmalite nsogbu nke atherosclerosis site na 30-45%.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere atherosclerosis obliterans nke ala nsọ ahụ, ọ ga-ewere fibrates. Kedu ihe kpatara ọgwụ ndị a chọrọ? Fibrates na-ebelata ogo abụba Organic n'ime ahụ, si otú a na-enyere aka dozie metabolism lipid.

Achọpụtara na ndị mmadụ na-eji ọgwụ ndị a maka atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ala ala na-ezere ọtụtụ nsogbu, gụnyere ọnya trophic na gangrene.

Fibrates dị mma maka na ọ bụghị naanị na ha na-ahazi metabolism abụba, kamakwa na-ewusi mgbidi nke arịa ọbara, na-egbochi mmetụta na-adịghị mma nke radicals, na-egbochi ọbara ọgbụgba.

Ndị nnọchi anya ọma kachasị mma gbasara fibrates bụ:

Ọ dị mma ịmara na a machibidoro iwu ego ndị a ka ọ bụrụ ndị nwere ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya, ọrịa nrịanrịa, akụrụ ma ọ bụ imeju, ọrịa gallstone, ọrịa ọnya. Edeghị Fibrates nye ndị na-erubeghị afọ 18, na-enye nwa ara na ụmụ nwanyị dị ime.

Nyochaa nke ndị dọkịta gosipụtara na ọgwụ ndị a nwere otu echiche na - adịghị mma - ha na - ebute ọnụ na - egbu egbugbere ọnụ, belata libido na ikike, paresthesia, isi ọwụwa, ọgba aghara ụra, ọgba aghara dyspeptik.

Akụkọ ndị na - agụ akwụkwọ anyị

Bịa ọbara mgbali elu n’ụlọ. Otu ọnwa agaala kemgbe m chefuru maka mgbali elu. Ehee, ole m nwale ihe niile - ọ nweghị ihe nyeere aka. Ugboro ole m gara ụlọ ọgwụ, mana a gụpụtara m ọgwụ na-enweghị isi ugboro ugboro, mgbe m laghachitere, ndị dọkịta kwọọrọ ya. N'ikpeazụ, anagidere m nrụgide ahụ, yana ekele gị niile. Onye ọ bụla nwere nsogbu nke nrụgide kwesịrị ịgụ!

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ n'akụkụ ọ bụla na-apụta mgbe ị na-etinye fibrates, ị ga-edochi ọgwụ ma ọ bụ dozie usoro ahụ.

Ndị na-esochi ọgwụ Bile acid bụ ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke arịa nke mpaghara ala, nke na-enyere aka ibido usoro metabolism, belata cholesterol, ma zere ọrịa obi na ọrịa CVS ndị ọzọ.

Thekpụrụ nke ị drugsụ ọgwụ ike dị na njikọta cholesterol na bile acids n'ime imeju. N'ihi nke a, oke cholesterol anaghị abanye na anụ ahụ. Ndị na-achọ ọgwụ nke bile acid na-egbochi mgbochi nke akwara ndị dị na akwara ọbara.

Ngwá ọrụ kachasị mma nke otu a bụ:

Usoro ọgwụgwọ nke ndị otu a ka ekwekọrịtara onwe ya maka ndị nke atherosclerosis nke akwara ndị ahụ na-esochi ọrịa imeju na-egbochi ọnya nke biliary. N'oge ime na lactation, ọ dị mkpa iji nlezianya jiri ọgwụ ahụ.

Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-anabatakarị ndị na-achọ ọgwụ nke ihe na-eme ihe ọkụkụ. Agbanyeghị, enwere oge mgbe ọgwụ kpatara dyspepsia, afọ ntachi, biliary colic, enweghi vitamin A na D.

Ndị na - eme blọgụ acid na - ejikọkarị fibrates na statins.

Njehie ọgwụgwọ

Mgbasa ozi telivishọn na mgbasa ozi n'ịntanetị na-enye ụzọ ọrụ ebube maka nhicha imeju na akwara ọbara, na-ekwe nkwa n'otu oge na-ebelata ibu, na-eme ka ahụ sie ike na iwepụ ihe ngosipụta nke nsogbu vaskụla - nkụda mmụọ, nkụda mmụọ, mbelata nke nrụgide, pallor nke anụ ahụ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ị ofụ ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ, dị ka ejiri ya mee ihe maka atherosclerosis, na-akpaghasị metabolism, na-agbanwe ihe mejupụtara ọbara, na-agbakọta na cholesterol ọbara na glucose, ebe usoro vaskụla sclerosis na ịmalite ngwugwu cholesterol anaghị adalata ma ọlị.

Obi ike nke onye ọrịa na arụmọrụ ọgwụ nwere ike inwe mmetụta nke mmụọ, na oge ụfọdụ ọ ga-enweta ahụ efe.

Ma ọrịa a ga-alaghachi n'ọnọdụ a na-elegharakarị anya karị, izu ole na ole tupu ọgwụgwọ ebido, pụtara "ndị na - agbasaghị".

Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ mgbasa ozi, nke a na-akwadoghị ka ndị ọrụ ahụ ike jiri ọgwụ, nwere ike ibute ọrịa diges, ọrịa imeju na akụrụ, nke ga-eme ka ịkawanye ọgwụgwọ atherosclerosis na ọgwụ ndị dọkịta depụtara.

Otu nnukwu ndudue bụ idebe ọgwụ ọgwụ onwe gị dịka ozi si na isi mmalite, ma ọ bụ site na iji usoro ndị enyi na ndị ikwu.

Eziokwu ahụ bụ na usoro ọgwụgwọ dị irè maka otu onye ọrịa apụtaghị ịdị mma ya maka onye ọrịa ọzọ. Mana imirikiti ndị ọrịa na-ahọrọ ka a gwọọ ha n'ihi na ha nyeere ndị ha hụrụ n'anya aka, ọ bụghị ihe dọkịta ahụ na-abịa ka ọ gwara ha.

Ọnọdụ ahụ jọkarịrị njọ mgbe onye ọrịa mere nchọpụta ahụ. Ihe onyonyo onyonyo nke otutu akwara na obi bu ọrịa, nke bu oria di n’onye oria nwere ike kpebite ya n’onodu nsonaazụ ya na ulo nyocha.

Kedu ọgwụ ndị ọzọ a ga-eji?

Atherosclerosis na-ejikarị ọbara mgbali elu. Ya mere, ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ala akụkụ ahụ gụnyere iji mbadamba nkume maka ọbara mgbali elu. Ọgwụ nke nhọrọ bụ ndị ACE inhibitors na sartans.

Dika ihe ozo, enwere ihe diuretic, beta-1-igbochi, ndi nwere ndi ozo n’emeghari ahiri. Na nsogbu ọgba aghara, a na-eji ihe etiti etiti ma ọ bụ na-eji ọgwụ intramuscular nke Magnesia eme ihe.

Iji meziwanye mgbasa ọbara na ịbawanye arụmọrụ nke ọgwụgwọ, enwere ike ịkọ onye ọrịa ahụ:

Antispasmodics (Spazmalgon, No-shpa, Drotaverinum). Ha na - enyere aka belata cramps na colic nke etiologies dị iche iche.
Ọnụnọ nke ọnya trophic, a na-eji mmanụ otite. Omenala, a na-eji Levomekol, Solcoseryl, Betadine, Methyluracil-D eme ihe.
Ndị ọrụ Antithrombotic - Aspirin, Aspekard.
Anticoagulants. Ogwu di obara, na egbochi igbo. Ngwọta kachasị mma bụ Heparin na Warfarin.
Ndị ọrụ Antiplatelet (Curantil, Ventavis, Agrel, Ilomedin) na-eme ka trophism anụ ahụ dịkwuo elu, mụbaa ihe mgbochi mpaghara. Ego dị n'ụdị edozi maka injections na mbadamba.
Ọkpụkpọ vasodilates. N'aka nke a na - eme ka anụ ahụ dị trophic dị mma, gbochie thrombosis na nsogbu ndị ọzọ nke atherosclerosis. A na-ahụ ndị na-eme mkpọtụ na-eji mmiri eme esoro. Ọgwụ kachasị mma nke otu a bụ Trental, Pentilin, Pentoxifylline.
Ihe owuwu Multivitamin na Niacin (nicotinic acid).

Na ọgwụgwọ nke ikpochapụ atherosclerosis nke ala ndịda, ọgwụ adịghị ezu. Onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ibi ndụ dị mma ma na-eme nyocha mgbe niile nke ndị dọkịta. Ihe achọrọ maka ọgwụgwọ bụ nri maka atherosclerosis.

Na mmechi, aga m achọ ịma na ọgwụ ọ bụla bụ nke ndị dibia bekee debere ya. Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ usoro onunu ogwu, a na-echebara otutu ihe omume nke onye ọrịa anya.

Ejila onwe gi ogwu ma obu dabere na ogwu ozo. Oge ọ bụla nwere ọtụtụ nsogbu dị egwu, gụnyere nkụchi obi, thrombosis, ọrịa obi akpịrị, ọbara mgbali elu, ọnya trophic, gangrene.

Ọria obi na ọrịa strok bụ ihe kpatara ihe dị ka 70% ọnwụ niile dị n'ụwa. Asaa n’ime mmadụ iri n’ime mmadụ asaa na-anwụ n’ihi akpachiri akwara mkpụrụ obi ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ.

Nke kachasị dị egwu bụ na ọtụtụ mmadụ anaghị echedị na ha nwere ọbara mgbali elu. Ha na-atụ uche ohere iji dozie ihe, na-egbu onwe ha ọnwụ.

Isi ọwụwa
Obi palpitations
Nwa ntụpọ n'ihu anya (ijiji)
Ndị na-enweghị mmasị, iwe, ụra
Ọhụụ
Ọcha
Ike ọgwụgwụ
Okpo ọnụ nke ihu
Odumchi na nro nke mkpịsị aka
Nrụgide gafere

Ọbụna otu n'ime mgbaàmà ndị a kwesịrị ime ka ị chee echiche. Ma oburu na enwere uzo abuo, mgbe abuo imela - enwere obara mgbali elu.

Kedụ ka esi agwọ ọbara mgbali elu mgbe enwere ọnụọgụ ọgwụ dị ukwuu na-efu nnukwu ego?

Ọtụtụ ọgwụ agaghị arụ ọrụ ọ bụla, ụfọdụ nwere ike imerụ ahụ! N'oge a, nanị ọgwụ ọgwụ ndị Ministry of Health na-atụ aro maka ịgwọ ọbara mgbali elu bụ nke a.

Nye Institutelọ nke Cardiology yana Ministry of Health, na-eme mmemme “ na-enweghị ọbara mgbali elu“. N'ime nke ọgwụ ahụ dị n'efu, ndị niile bi n’obodo na mpaghara!

Nchịkọta ọgwụ ọhụụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis

A na - akpọ Atherosclerosis onye na - egbu egbu. Ogologo oge, ọrịa ahụ bụ asymptomatic. Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na-enyere aka belata usoro nke pathology, na nke kachasị, gbochie mmepe nke nsogbu: akwara obi, ụbụrụ, infarction myocardial, ọrịa strok, gangrene ụkwụ.

Ọgwụ Atherosclerosis: otu ọgwụ na njikọ

Nkịtị atherosclerotic na-egbu ọtụtụ mmadụ kwa afọ, n'ihi na ọ bụghị naanị ndị agadi na-arịa ọrịa ndị a n'ihi ndụ ọjọọ nke ndị oge a.

N'ihi mmepe nke ọgwụ, taa enwere ọgwụ dị iche iche maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis.

E kewara ọgwụ n’otu dị iche iche dabere n’ọrụ ha, yabụ ị ga-ahụ dọkịta ka ọ jikọtara ha nke ọma ma ọ bụ chọpụta onwe gị.

Otu ogwu ogwu

Nkịtị ndị dị na Atherosclerotic na-apụta n'ihi metabolism na-emetụta ya nke LDL (lipoproteins dị ala). Ihe kachasị dị ize ndụ bụ kọlestrọl, nke na-agbakọ na mgbidi akwara ọbara na n'ime ha, na-eme ka mkpọchi oghere nke isi akwara ndị ahụ (carotid, aorta, isi na ndị ọzọ). Ọgwụgwọ ga-abụrịrị nke zuru oke. Taa, e nwere ìgwè ọgwụ ọjọọ anọ:

fibrates
akpụ
ọgwụ nicotinic acid
na-achịkwa metabolism nke bile acid.

Site na mmepe nke atherosclerosis, ọ ka mma ịkpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa obi, n'ihi na njikọta ọgwụ ziri ezi na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ọgwụgwọ ahụ.

Nhazi Nicotinic Acid

Ọgwụ ndị dị na nicotinic acid (vitamin B3 ma ọ bụ PP) nwere ihe dị ala nke belata cholesterol site na ibelata ngwụcha ya na ibelata njikọta triglycerides na imeju, ebe ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ na-abawanye ọkwa HDL. Na mgbakwunye na imeziwanye metabolism abụba, ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-achọpụta mbelata nke ọrịa mgbu na-esote ngwụsị nke atherosclerosis.

Maka ọgwụgwọ, enwere ike iji mbadamba ma ọ bụ inje nke acid dị nicotinic, yana nkwadebe dabere na ya. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Enduracil, onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ ya bụ vitamin B3, na-ebelata cholesterol ọbara, mana, n'adịghị ka “ihe dị ọcha,” n'ihi ihe ndị ọzọ ọ nwere ogologo ọrụ.

Enweghị ike iji Nicotinic acid maka ọrịa nke akụrụ, umeji, gout, ọrịa shuga, ọbara mgbali elu, ime.

Ndị na-ahazi Bile Acid

Bile acids emulsify cholesterol na ihe ndị ọzọ triglycerides, ya mere a na-eji usoro a na-emeso atherosclerosis - ọgwụ ndị na-abawanye njikọ nke ihe ndị a. N'ihi nke a, nkewa na ọsọ ọsọ karịa nke LDL na-eme, mana n'otu oge ahụ HDL na-aga n'ihu na-agagharị ọbara.

A na - eme ka eriri na - emewanye ka ọ dị otu aka ka ejiri nke na - eso ihe na - eme ihe na - eme ka eriri afọ dị n’ime eriri afọ. Ihe ndị dị n’ọgwụ ahụ na-ejikọ ha ma wepụ ha n’ahụ. N'ihi nke a, abụba dị na eriri afọ na-akụda nke ọma, yabụ, imeju na-amalite ịhazi karịa bile acids iji mezie ọnọdụ ahụ.

Mgbe ị na-etinye usoro dị iche iche, ọ dị mkpa ịtụle usoro na oge nke ọgwụgwọ, ebe ọ bụ na ojiji ezighi ezi nke ọgwụ ndị a na-akpata enweghi oke vitamin-abụba (A, E, D, K), n'ihi na ike na-emebi ha site na mmetụta dị egwu nke nnukwu bile.

Usoro nke bile acid gụnyere:

Ndị na - eme mgbanwe mgbanwe ntụgharị bile enweghị ike iji ya maka ọrịa nke imeju, eriri afọ, akụrụ, ọnya afọ na eriri afọ, afọ ime na lactation.

Dozie njikọ

Ekwesiri ijikere maka ọgwụgwọ nke mbadamba ikuku atherosclerotic, naanị mgbe ahụ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ injections ga-enye ọsịsọ ma sie ike. Cheta na naanị dọkịta nwere ike ịhọrọ ụzọ ziri ezi nke ọgwụgwọ na ị doụ ọgwụ, n'ihi na ọtụtụ na-adabere n'ọnọdụ onye ọrịa, ogbo nke atherosclerosis, anabataghị ọgwụ ụfọdụ.

Fibrates na-abụkarị ndị dọkịta depụtara ya na statins, n'ihi na ụdị ndị a dị irè karị, mana n'otu oge ahụ anaghị ewetara ahụ ike imeju.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ anabataghị ọgwụ ma ọ bụ contraindications maka ojiji ha, a na-ejikọta fibrates ahụ na nicotinic acid na obere usoro bile acid.

Ọgwụ ọgwụ nke atherosclerosis na ọgwụ na injections

Atherosclerosis bụ ọrịa nke mebiri usoro ntụpọ nke ahụ mmadụ. Na-emegide usoro ọrịa ahụ, a na-etinye abụba n'ahụ mgbidi nke arịa ọbara nke etiti na nnukwu caliber, nke yiri ka ọ bụ ihe dị ize ndụ maka ọrịa strok na nkụchi obi.

Atherosclerosis nwere ọnọdụ kachasị n'etiti ọrịa ndị na-akpata ọnwụ. Dabere na ozi ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ, ọnwụ ọ bụla 10 na-akpata n'ụwa bụ n'ihi mgbanwe atherosclerotic na arịa.

Ọrịa hypertensive, ọrịa shuga shuga, arụ ọrụ nke anụ ahụ, na ihe mmadụ ketara eketa socha n'ihe ndị na-akpata ọrịa. Ọrịa ọrịa metabolism na-arịa ọrịa na-eme ka ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa na-akawanye njọ.

Ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ zuru oke nke gụnyere ọgwụ, mgbanwe ndụ, yana mgbochi nke abụọ. Ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke atherosclerosis, ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ dị irè - anyị ga-atụle na nyocha.

Statins na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis

Edere ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nke atherosclerosis n'otu n'otu. Dọkịta ga-elebara ọnụ ọgụgụ lipoproteins dị ala na ọbara, ọkwa HDL, triglycerides, ọgbọ onye ọrịa, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala na anamnesis - ọrịa shuga, ọbara mgbali elu, ọrịa obi obi, wdg.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-atụ aro ọgwụ ndị metụtara statins. Ha na-enwe ike igbochi enzyme nke na-edozi mmepụta cholesterol site na hepatocytes.

Iji statins mgbe niile na -ewelata kọlestrọl dị n'ọbara, na-ebelata oke ume dị n'ụdị dị adị. Nke a ga - enyere gị aka idozi endothelium nke arịa ọbara, belata ihe ọghọm nke egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara n'ihi mgbaze nke paịlịheratclerotic.

Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iji statins n'ọnọdụ ndị a:

Oke cholesterol n'ime ọbara. Statins na-eri nri
Mgbochi ọrịa obi na ọrịa na ndị ọrịa nọ n'ihe ize ndụ (ndị na-ese siga, ndị a alcoụrụma, ma ọ bụrụ na akụkọ banyere ọrịa shuga, ọbara mgbali elu, ịkọ ọdịbendị).
Iji gbochie nsogbu nke atherosclerosis: ọrịa strok / ischemic strok, infarction myocardial, akwara umeji, angina pectoris,
Ọrịa mamịrị niile nwere ọria nkụ ma ọ bụ nkụchi obi nwere ụdị angina pectoris na-ejighi ike.

Ọgwụgwọ vaskụla atherosclerosis gụnyere ị ofụ ọgwụ: simvastatin, lovastatin, pravastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin. Dịka ụzọ ọzọ na ọgwụ ikpeazụ, a na-atụ aro mbadamba nkume Rosart na Krestor - ha sitere na sịntetik.

Ọgwụ kachasị dị irè bụ ọgbọ ọgwụ ọhụụ, ọkachasị, Atorvastatin na Rosuvastatin. Ha nwere mmetụta dị ala nke belata, na-enyere aka ịhazi ọkwa cholesterol n'ime obere oge enwere ike. Statins bụghị naanị belata ego nke LDL, mana nwekwara akụrụngwa ndị a:

Meziwanye steeti vaskụla endothelium.
Ha nwere ihe ogwugwu.
Belata adhesion cell.
Ghapu nkwanye cholesterol.
Belata nchịkọta platelet.
Mgbochi osteoporosis, ọrịa Alzheimer, usoro oncological.

Statins nwere contraindications: cirrhosis, ime ime, mmụba na ọrụ nke enzymes imeju na ugboro atọ. Ọzọkwa, ọrịa akpukpo uncompensates, lactation, Organic anagide ihe mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ.

Mgbe ụfọdụ statins na-akpasu mmebi nke mmepụta nke vitamin K n'ime ahụ, nke na-eduga n'ịba ụba nke kalsel na iberibe atherosclerotic.

Nke a na - akpata nkụtọ na - emebi emebi nke arịa ọbara, ọsụsọ na - ebute ọbara, yana ihe ọghọm nke nkụchi obi na - arịa ọrịa shuga na - abawanye.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ cholesterol dị elu

Ihe ohuru ohuru ohuru iji luso atherosclerosis gunyere ọgwụ Repatha. Enwere ike ịzụta ọgwụ a na Europe. A na-eji ampoule a dika ntụtụ. A na-eme ntụtụ n'ụlọ n'ụlọ ugboro abụọ n'izu. Ọmụmụ ihe omumu ihe omumu gosiputala na ogwu adighi eduga na mmepe nke ihe ojoo, ebe wedata cholesterol na obara n’arusi oria ike.

Na atherosclerosis, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-eji ọgwụ aspirin mee ihe dị ka ihe mgbochi nke nkụchi obi - ọ na-agbaze ọbara. Ọ bụchaghị nke ọma ịgha ọgwụ Aspirin nwere ọrịa obi nkụchi nye ndị ọrịa, ebe ọ bụ na enweghị nkwekọrịta na ngalaba ahụike.

A na-etinye acid Nicotinic na usoro ọgwụgwọ. Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na usoro carbohydrate na protein. Mmetụta bara uru na ọrụ nke sistemụ akwara Central, nwere ihe vasodilating, belata ego nke LDL n'ọbara. Ọ bụrụ na ejiri ya na nnukwu usoro, a na-ahụ mbelata triglycerides.

Enwere ike iji Nicotinic acid mee ihe na-abawanye uru. Ọ bụrụ na achọpụtara ọnya afọ ito na ọrịa mamịrị, a na - akwụsị ọgwụgwọ ozugbo. Bido were 50 mg, mgbe emesigharị usoro ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị ka 1 g .. Jiri nlezianya nye ndị ọrịa afọ ọmụmụ.

Ọgụgụ nchekwa gụnyere ọgwụ:

Nri Nicotinic acid (Acipimox),
Omega-3 ngwaahịa ndị dabeere (Omacor)
Ndi mmadu nke bile acids (Cholestipol),
Fibrates (Clofibrate),
Ndị na-egbu Antiplatelet (Curantyl).

Fọdụ ndị ọrịa shuga na-amalite ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ. Ezi ọgwụgwọ homeopathic maka atherosclerosis bụ: Holvacor (ọgwụ ahụ na-eweghachi metabolism abụba n'ime ahụ), Pulsatilla (nke a na-ejikarị atherosclerosis nke nsọtụ ala).

Na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis, a na-eji ọgwụ Lipostabil eme ihe. Ihe mebere phospholipids dị mkpa.

Mbadamba ụrọ na-eme ka metabolism abụba dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka ọrụ imeju dịkwuo mma, na-egbochi ọganihu nke atherosclerosis, ma melite mgbasa ọbara n'ime ahụ.

Vitamin maka cholesterol di elu

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-atụ aro ka ndị ọrịa were ọgwụ vitamin na mineral maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke atherosclerosis. Ọgwụ nke ihe akaebe egosipụtaghị mmetụta bara uru nke vitamin na usoro nke atherosclerosis. Agbanyeghị, ndị dọkịta kwuru na ụkọ ihe ụfọdụ na-emebi ụlọ ọgwụ, nke na-eduga na mmepe nke IHD. Ọ bụ ya mere vitamin ji bụrụ akụkụ ọgwụgwọ.

Site na atherosclerosis na ọrịa mamịrị, a ga-ewere ascorbic acid. A naghị emepụta ya n’anụ ahụ. Vitamin C na - edozi usoro oxidative na mbelata, na - ebuli ike zuru oke nke ike anụ ahụ.

Nchịkọta menu na-atụ aro gụnyere ngwa nri, mkpụrụ osisi, tomato. You nwere ike ị were vitamin C na mbadamba ma ọ bụrụ na enweghi ọgwụ mgbochi. Usoro ọgwụgwọ kwa ụbọchị ruo 500 mg.

Vitamin kachasị mkpa maka atherosclerosis:

Vitamin B1. Ọ na - ekere òkè na metabolism nke carbohydrates, na - eme ka ọrụ nke akwara ozi, akwara, endocrine na usoro nri.
Vitamin B6 na-eme ka metabolism abụba ghara ịdị, ọrụ imeju, na-edozi ọrụ nke sistemụ akwara etiti, ma na-ewusi ọnọdụ ahụ ike.
Vitamin B12 nwere ọrụ ndu dị elu. N'ụzọ dabara adaba na-emetụta usoro carbohydrate na akwara mmiri, na-ebelata LDL n'ọbara, na-eme ka usoro mgbasa dị ka mmiri.
Retinol bụ antioxidant sitere n'okike. Ọrịa shuga, ọ na-arụ nnukwu ọrụ na usoro trophic.
Tocopherol - na - egbochi oxidation nke retinol na eriri afọ.

Edere Vitamin E na A ọnụ. A na-atụ aro vitamin B1 na B6 kwa ụbọchị - otu ụbọchị B1, n’ụbọchị nke abụọ - B6, ọkacha mma n’ụdị injections. A na-eme ka ọgwụ na-agwọ ọrịa vitamin ugboro abụọ n’afọ, ihe a bụ ọnwa.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ndị mmadụ na-eme ka ọbara dị ọcha

A na-ahụta ọgwụ ndị metụtara Folks dị ka ndị na-adịchaghị mma n'ọgụ megide atherosclerosis. Ha na-enyere aka sachapụ arịa nile nke nkwakọba atherosclerotic, meziwanye ọdịmma mmadụ n'ozuzu ya, nwee mmetụta tonic na mgbochi mkpali. N'ụlọ, a na-akwado ihe ndozi, infusions na tinctures.

Na shuga mellitus, a na-eji mkpọrọgwụ dandelion wedata cholesterol dị ala. Ntụziaka: na 250 ml nke mmiri ọkụ tinye 10 g nke akụrụngwa a mịrị amị, siri ọnwụ ruo awa abụọ, iyo. Na-a threeụ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị maka 50 ml. Ngwaahịa a na-ewepu nsị ahụ n'ahụ, na-eme ka metabolism dị ọcha nke mmiri.

Garlic na-ebelata shuga ọbara, na-alụ ọgụ megide ngosipụta nke atherosclerosis, na-eme ka lumen nke arịa ọbara. Ke 250 ml mmanya na-agbakwunye 20 g nke galiki azọpịa, na-esi ọnwụ ụbọchị 21, mgbe ahụ, nje. Na-a 20ụ 20 tụlee ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. A na-etinye Tincture na mmiri ma ọ bụ mmiri ara ehi.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ndị mmadụ maka ihicha arịa ọbara site na cholesterol:

Osisi ọgwụ thyme na-eme ka ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ọbara ji erugharị n'ahụ́ laa, ọ na-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị mma. Na 250 ml nke esi mmiri na-agbakwunye teaspoon nke ahịhịa, weta otuto, dị jụụ. Were 60-70 ml ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị.
Ihe ọ Potụ Potụ nduku na-enyere aka belata LDL. Were n'ụtụtụ tupu ị rie nri. A na-enweta ihe ọ Juụiceụ site na otu nduku. Nhọrọ ọgwụgwọ a nwere nyocha dị mma,
Efere ya na dioecious nettle. Na 500 ml mmiri tinye ahịhịa 20 g, hapụ maka awa 4, iyo. Na-a 50ụ 50 ml ruo ugboro 4 kwa ụbọchị. Ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ bụ otu ọnwa.

A na-eji Hawthorn mee ihe maka atherosclerosis nke akwara ọbara nke obi. Ntụziaka: Mike 500 g nke tomato n'ime pulp, tinye 100 ml mmiri. Stew na mmiri saa 10 nkeji. Jụụ, kpoo mmiri mmiri. Na-a 2ụ 2 tbsp. 4 ugboro n'ụbọchị. Nleta ahụ bụ izu anọ.

Calcium Channel igbochi ndi otu ogwu

Ọgwụ na -eme ka mgbidi dị n'ụdọ ahụ sie ike, ma na-enwe ntukwasi obi nke veins. A na-eweghachi omimi ọbara, ụbụrụ ụbụrụ na-enweta vitamin, mineral ndị dị mkpa maka metabolism.Ọgwụ ọgwụ na-enye ọgwụgwọ maka atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ na atherosclerosis nke arịa nke ala ala. Ọ na - arụ ọrụ weghachite maka akwara ụdọ na oghere nke akụkụ ahụ niile. Ọ bụ dọkịta depụtara ya, nke a na-ejikwa ya na-achịkwa ya, n'ihi na ọ nwere ike ịkpasu nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ. Ofkpụrụ nke ime ihe - na - egbochi usoro nke kalsel si n'ụzọ si n'ọbara banye na sel, na - achịkwa mmegharị n'ime sel, belata nrụgide na ndị ọrịa, na - egbochi nkụchi obi. E nwere nkewa atọ, dabere na ebumnuche:

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ ọrịa eriri afọ arteriosclerosis (ọgbọ mbụ) - “Verapamil”, “Diltiazem”, “Nifedipine”. Mwepu ya bụ obere bioavailability. Ha nwere ogologo oge ime ihe, a na-ahụ ihe na-adịghị mma (tachycardia, allergies, isi ọwụwa).
Otu ọgwụ (ọgbọ nke abụọ) - "Israeldipine", "Gallopamine", "Riodipin", "Felodipine", "Klentiazem", "Latsipil", "Cinnarizine". Ha nwere obere oge ọrụ, dị irè karịa na nke mbụ. A na-achọpụta itinye uche n’ọbara ndị ọrịa n’oge dị iche iche.

Ọkpụkpụ akwara ahụ na-ede ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ: enwere ọtụtụ ọgwụ, mana ha na-enwe mmetụta dị mma mgbe niile, na-ebelata ahụhụ onye ọrịa na-ata.

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke vaskụla atherosclerosis nke isi etiti maka nhazi nke ọrụ mmadụ (ọgbọ nke atọ) - “Lekarnidipin”, “Lacidipine”, “Amlodipine”. Nnukwu bioavailability, nrụpụta ọrụ maka ndị ọrịa.

Ihe ndi choro ya ime ihe banyere ndi neme ka aru di uto:

Obi ada mba.
Ọbara mgbali elu.
Oge ime, ewezuga Nifedipine na Verapamil.

Amachibidoro ị drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ nke na-egbochi ọsịsa kalịnda. Gakwuru onye dibia bekee, dibia bekee. Dọkịta nwere ike inye ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa dị ka ọgwụ na-adịgide adịgide. Maka aka na ụkwụ, otu dọkịta mepụtara ọgwụgwọ ahụ. Ọzụzụ bụ site na 1.5 ruo 3.5 ọnwa.

Otu ogwu nwere ihe eji aru oru ya

Ọgwụ dị irè maka atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ nwere akụkụ eke. Na imepụta ọgwụ ọgwụ periwinkle bụ ihe zuru ebe niile.

A na -eme ọgwụ iji ọgwụ na-edozi oruru cholesterol kwa oge

Onye nnochite anya ndi otu - “Vinpocetine”, “Cavinton”, “Telektol”. Ihe na-arụ ọrụ, vinca alkaloid, na-eme ka ahụ ụbụrụ zuru ezu, na-ewepụ spasms, ma na-eweghachi metabolism nke ihe bara uru na microcirculation ọbara. Ọ na - egbochi nzere nke mkpụkọ ọbara, weghachi nri nke mkpụrụ ndụ akwara. Ngwá ọrụ ahụ enweghị ọgwụ mgbochi. Etinyere ndị ọrịa dị iche iche. A na-emepụta ya n'ụdị injections na mbadamba. Dọkịta họpụtara ya, nke a na-eji nlekọta ya. Mmetụta ọghọm - ọgbụgbọ, rashes, thrombophlebitis, ọgbụgbọ - dị ụkọ. Contraindications maka ojiji:

oge ime
onye anabataghi ya maka ihe mejuputara,
tachycardia
ischemia
afọ ụmụaka.

Achọpụtaghị ọnụ ọgụgụ gabigara ókè, usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ ụbọchị 10-14. Nkwadebe na-eweghachi sel sel oxygen, meziwanye nri na-edozi ahụ, na-amụba akwara. Ọgwụ dọkịta ga-enye ọgwụ maka ọrịa ahụ, dabere na ngosipụta ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu gbasara ọnọdụ ahụike nke onye ọrịa.

Mgbe usoro ọgwụgwọ gachara, mmụba nke ọgbụgba ndụ ọbara na-abawanye, nchịkọta platelet na-ebelata, usoro mgbake ndị ọrịa nwere atherosclerosis na-agbadata

Ọgwụ Nicotinic Acid

Ihe ị ga-a withụ na atherosclerosis, dọkịta ga-atụpụta ọgwụ. Ọgwụ dị irè nke dabeere na nicotinic acid. Jiri ha na nlekọta nke dọkịta, ebe ha nwere ike ibute imeju dị egwu. Emetụta nnukwu akwara. Ha nwere mmetụta na-agbasawanye, na-ewusi mgbidi nke capillarol, belata plasta cholesterol. Ejiri dị ka ndị ọrụ mgbagwoju anya.Odikwa n'ụdị mbadamba (Enduratin, Nicoshpam), injection (nicotinic acid).

Nkwadebe maka iwusi mgbidi capilla

Etu esi agwọ ọrịa ụbụrụ? Edere ọgwụ ọgwụ n'ụzọ zuru oke. Iji mee ka mgbidi akwara dị ike, mezie usoro metabolic, mụbaa ịbawanye ụba, edepụtara vitamin, ebe ọ bụ na usoro mgbake na-enweghị ihe Chọpụta adịghị ekwe omume. Iji mee ka ọrụ ụbụrụ dịkwuo mma, a na-atụ aro ka ịnweta mineral na vitamin. A zụrụ ha n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ dịka dọkịta nyere ya ma ọ bụ na-enweghị ya. Onwe ogwu Onye ọrịa ahụ ga-agbaso usoro onodu ogwu gosipụtara na ntuziaka. Isi ihe ndi otu a:

A na-agwọ vitamin Atherosclerosis nke arịa ụbụrụ nke ọma na vitamin nke na-edozi metabolism.

Vitamin P bụ otu n’ime ihe dị mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ, iwusi ike, na igbochi ọrụ ọrụ ike. O nwere mmetụta na-ewusi mmadụ niile ike, vitamin C na-eme ka mmetụta nke vitamin P dịkwuo elu na nnukwu Ascorutin pụta.
Chọpụta ihe (potassium, selenium, silicon).
Bioflavonoids.

A na-agwọ Atherosclerosis na ọgwụ iji gboo plasta cholesterol. Omume ha na-eme ka ihe ha na-abawanye na clots. Dọkịta na-agbakọ ọnụ a ga-anabata ka ọ dabere na ọkwa cholesterol dị n'ọbara onye ọrịa. Ewere ọgwụ a otu ugboro n'ụbọchị. Ọzụzụ bụ ọnwa 2-3. Ọgwụ gụnyere: Liprimar, Zokor, Mertinil. Ekwesịrị ịicationsụ ọgwụ maka ụdị ọrịa dị oke njọ. Nsonaazụ ndị dị mkpa. Ebumpụta ụwa maka ọgwụgwọ dị irè.

Ngwakọta ọgwụ

Enwere ọgwụ ogwu dị mgbagwoju anya nke nwere ihe abụọ dị iche iche na -ebelata lipids ma ọ bụ otu mbelata ume na nrụda nke abụọ. Ejikọtara ọgwụ eji eme ihe na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nwere otu mmetụta ahụ na nsị anụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ na mbụ.

Taa, ọgwụ ndị dị mgbagwoju anya dị:

Inegi. Ọgwụ gụnyere statin simvastatin, onye na - egbochi cholesterol absorption ezetimibe,
Asiator, Statesi. Ọgwụ abụọ sitere na atorvastatin, ezetimibe. Ọ dị iche n'ọgwụ gara aga n'ụzọ mmetụta ọzọ,
Amlostat, Biperin, Duplexor, Caduet. Aha ahia edepụtara maka mbadamba nkume atherosclerosis bụ ngwakọta nke atorvastatin na akụkụ amlodipine nwere hypotensive. A na-emega ahụ mgbe nile iji na-agwọ ndị ọrịa nwere ọbara mgbali elu na cholesterol dị elu.

Ntinye ọgwụ mgbochi, mmetụta nke ọgwụ otu yana nke ndị na - ebido.

Ihe mgbochi

Mgbochi nke atherosclerosis bụ isi na nke abụọ. A na-atụ aro igbochi nke ọrịa maka ndị ọrịa nọ n'ihe ize ndụ - ndị ọrịa mamịrị, ọbara mgbali elu. Ihe ngosi nke abuo bu ihe edeputara n’okwu ebe nchoputa nke atherosclerosis di ugbua. Ọ na - egbochi mmepe nke nsogbu.

Ibu oke ibu bu ihe na-akpali akpali. Yabụ, ọ dị mkpa ibido bukha ibu. Nkọlata ịba uru dị oke egwu na - enwekwa nrụgide, yabụ, ha na - eme nwayọ - ha na - ebelata nri calorie nke nri, na - ebute mmega ahụ na ndụ.

A na - ahọta calorie dabere na afọ nke ndị ọrịa shuga, okike, ọrụ. Ihe dị ka calorie kwa ụbọchị dịgasị site na calorie 2200 ruo 2800. Ọ dịghị mkpa ịbelata oke nri, n'ihi na nke a na - eduga n'ịbelata anụ ahụ.

Ofdị mmega ahụ kachasị dị irè bụ ọzụzụ aerobic. Ha dị mma maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị afọ ọ bụla. Mgbe ị na-egwu egwuregwu, ị ga-agbaso iwu:

Mee mmega ahụ ugboro atọ n ’izu.
Ibu na-abawanye nwayọ nwayọ.
Oge ezigbo ọzụzụ bụ ụtụtụ.
Oge nkuzi kacha nta bụ nkeji iri atọ, kacha kacha bụ awa.
N'oge mmega ahụ, kuo ume ọkụ ọkụ.
Tupu ọzụzụ, a na-eme ka ikpo ọkụ dị ọkụ 5 nkeji.
Kwụsịtụ n'etiti egwuregwu na nri maka opekata mpe otu elekere na ọkara.
Maka ịgba ọsọ, ije ije, wdg, ịkwesịrị ịzụta akpụkpọ ụkwụ pụrụ iche.

Exercisedị mmega ahụ aerobic: igwu mmiri, ịgba ọsọ ọsọ, ịgba ígwè, ịgba egwu egwuregwu, ịgba akwụkwọ.

Iri ezigbo nri bụ ihe ndabere maka ọgwụgwọ ga-aga nke ọma. Ọ dị mkpa ịnọgide na-enwe oke abụba, protein na carbohydrates, iji chịkwaa cholesterol riri.

Nchịkọta nhọrọ gụnyere ọtụtụ nri bara ụba n'ụba. Kwụsị ise siga. Inha nke anwụrụ ọkụ anwụrụ ọkụ na-eme ka ọnọdụ nke arịa ọbara sikwuo ike, na-eme ka e nwee ike ịmalite ihie ụlọ nke atherosclerotic.

Ọzọkwa, ọkwa siga na-amụba ọbara mgbali.

Ihe ngosi nke abuo elebara anya na mgbochi nke icheta cholesterol na mbelata ulo ogwu nke oria. Ọ gụnyere mmemme mbụ na ụfọdụ atụmatụ ndị ọzọ.

Ndị ọrịa shuga kwesịrị ịchịkwa shuga, ọbara mgbali, na-a medicationsụ ọgwụ ndị na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ọbara ọgbụgba, na-a reduceụ ọgwụ iji belata shuga, ma na-eji ọgwụ ndị na-emebi ogo nke cholesterol.

A kọwara ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na vidiyo n'isiokwu a.

Gosiputa shuga gi ma obu hota okike maka ntuziaka.

Otu esi emeso

Kedu otu esi ahọrọ ọgwụgwọ kachasị mma maka vaskụla atherosclerosis? Enweghị azịza nye ajụjụ a, nke ezi uche dị na ya.

E kwuwerị, ọrịa adịghị onwe ha iji chọpụta otu oge maka ọgwụgwọ atherosclerosis ma jiri ya mee ihe n'ọnọdụ niile.

Ha na-etolite n'okpuru ọnọdụ onwe onye na onye ọrịa, na-agbagwo agbagọ n'otu ụzọ ma gaba n'ihu n'ọrịa dị iche iche.

Ahụ mmadụ ọ bụla na-aza ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis n'ụzọ nke ya.

Ya mere, otu onye ọrịa nke nwere atherosclerosis, dọkịta ahụ na-atụ aro mbadamba ihe ọ toụ toụ, onye ọzọ na-atụ aro ọgwụ maka vaskụla atherosclerosis n'ụdị ntụtụ, yana onye ọrịa nke atọ nwere atherosclerosis na-anata ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ ndị enyere dị ka ọrịrị.

Onye ọrịa nke anọ, na-anwale enweghị ọgwụ atherosclerosis ọgwụ, ọgwụgwọ ahụ ga-ewere na ngalaba nke akwara ịwa ahụ.

Kedu ọgwụ ị ga-eji atherosclerosis, dibịa ga-agwa gị ga-agwa gị.

Ọ bụrụ na nsogbu ahụ metụtara veins, mgbe ahụ, phlebologist ga-edenye nkwadebe mgbochi atherosclerosis mgbe nyocha zuru ezu, ọ bụrụ na nsogbu ahụ dị na arịa, mgbe ahụ ịkwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ angiologist maka ọgwụ maka ọgwụ mgbochi arteriosclerosis.

Dọkịta na-ekpebi usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ nke otu maka ọgwụgwọ nke efe efe anherosclerosis na ụdị ya ndị ọzọ.

N'ezie, ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ niile nwere ntuziaka zuru oke, mana dibịa na-aga elekwasị anya ọ bụghị naanị na ndụmọdụ ndị a, kamakwa na ọdịmma na ọnọdụ nke otu onye ọrịa.

Ọ dị mkpa ka onye ọrịa ahụ ọ bụghị naanị lelee ọnọdụ maka ị theụ ọgwụ ndị ahụ, kamakwa ka ha nyochaa mgbanwe na ọdịmma ha. Ọ bụrụ na enwere nkwalite ndị a na-ahụ anya, mgbe ahụ dọkịta, na-amụta banyere ha, nwere ike belata ị doụ ọgwụ, nke ga-eme ka ọrụ nke imeju na akụrụ rụọ ọrụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ahụghị mgbanwe ọ bụla, mgbe ahụ dọkịta ahụ ga-agbanwe atụmatụ ahụ site na iwepu ụfọdụ ọgwụ na ya ma webata ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ achọpụta na ọ baghị uru, nke a bụ oge maka inyochakwu ya iji kọwaa nchoputa ya wee gbanwee usoro ọgwụgwọ ya kpamkpam.

Ọ dị mkpa ka onye ọrịa cheta na naanị usoro agwakọta ga-enyere ya aka ịnagide atherosclerosis, ya bụ, otu ọgwụ, ọ bụrụgodị na iwu niile, agaghị ezu.

Ọ dị mkpa ịgbanwe ụdị ndụ butere ọrịa ahụ na nke ahụike, nke ga-eduga na mgbake: rie nri, emelabiga ahụ ókè, mee ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ, zere ọnọdụ ndị na-akpata nrụgide ma gbanwee ọnọdụ ọrụ.

Ọgwụ Ọjọọ Na-emetụta Ọrụ Uche

A na-eji otu ọgwụ ọgwụ ndị a iji kpalie ọrụ ọgụgụ isi n'ihi nsogbu nke ọrịa kpatara, ma ọ bụ iji bulie ọrụ nke mmepe nke uche:

Nootropics ("Nootropil", "Piracetam") - na-agwọ ọgwụ ndị dị na atherosclerosis na-enyere aka iwelie itinye uche, weghachi ọrụ uche, na-ewepụ usoro mgbochi.

A na-eji Piracetam agwọ ọrịa atherosclerosis n'ụzọ gara nke ọma.

Vaskụla (Detralex) - na - eme ka ọbara ekesa.
Neuropeptides ("Semax") - na ịbawanye ụba nke uche, tinye uche, melite ebe nchekwa.

Ọgwụ nke otu a na - enye gị ohere iweghachi usoro iche echiche, mmeghachi omume, itinye uche.

Ọgwụ Ọrịa

Site na ndụ nke ezighi ezi ndụ, omume ọjọọ, atherosclerosis obliterans nke ala nsọ ahụ na-amalite. Cholesterol dị elu na-eduga n'inwe ebe a na - edebe paiti, nke na - emesịa bụrụ mkpọchi ọbara.

Ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke akụkụ ala ndị ahụ bụ ọgwụ gbadoro ụkwụ na ịsachasị ọbara, weghachite mgbasa ọbara, yana ịmụba akwara nke mkpụrụ ndụ. Iji ọgwụ gwọọ ọrịa kpamkpam, enweghị ike. Ọ dị mkpa iji lekọta steeti, mee ka ịgbatị ọbara nke ọbara dị ala, belata kọlesterol ọbara. Edere ọtụtụ ọgwụ ọgwụ nke na-eme ka ahụ belata ihe nke na-eweghachi ọrụ bụ isi. Ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke akụkụ ala ndị ahụ bụ ọgwụ site na physiotherapy, pneumocompression. A na-atụ aro usoro mmega ahụ.

Dika omume ahuike gosiputara, mmeru nke akpukpo ahu, akwara na akwara bu oria cholesterol bu otu n’ime ihe na - akpata ọnwụ Ọ ga-ekwe omume ịgwọ ọrịa n’ọrịa, mana nke a bụ nnukwu usoro. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-atụ aro ị ofụ ọgwụ ike ruo na njedebe nke ndụ. Na 2016, usoro ohuru maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis mepụtara - atherectomy. A na-etinye katalọgụ na-emebi ebe a na-echekwa ya n'ime akwara site na kateeti. A na-anyụpụ ahịhịa ndị dị n'ọbara. Operationrụ ọrụ ahụ dị ize ndụ n'ihi ihe mbibi nke mgbidi akwara ndị ahụ. O guzobewo onwe ya dịka usoro dị irè iji gwọ ọrịa a.

Na mbu zigara 2017-03-06 10:34:40.

OMEGA 3 fatty acids

N'ime ọgwụ niile maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis, asịk omega-3 bụ ihe kachasị egbu. Ọtụtụ asịk omega-3 nwere mmanụ azụ, ọ bụ ezie na ị nwere ike chọọ maka mmeju nka pụrụ iche.

Ejiri ọgwụ dị ntakịrị na-abawanye na kọlestrọl, triglycerides ka edepụtara ọgwụ. Enwere ike iji ha dị ka ihe ọzọ maka fibrates ma ọ bụ mgbakwunye na statins.

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors (ezetimibe)

Isi onye nnọchi anya otu a bụ ezetimibe. Ọ na - egbochi ọrụ protein protin na - ebu ya, ma nke a na - enweghị ike ịlestụ kọlestrọl nri. Belatara ihe ndị dị na sterol na LDL site na 18%.

Ezetimibe nwere ike ịbụ akụkụ nke usoro ọgwụgwọ siri ike na akpụ akpụ ma ọ bụ jiri ya dị ka ọgwụ dị iche maka nnabata onwe ha. A na-enye ọgwụ ọgwụ ahụ maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mkpụrụ ndụ mkpụrụ ndụ - sitosterolemia, ebe a na-etinye sterols osisi na-arụsi ọrụ ike.

Nkwadebe ogwu

Ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nwere ike ịbụ nke sitere na osisi. Ọgwụ ndị dị otú a nwere mmetụta dị oke nfe, ọ na-adịkarịkebe mmeghachi omume ojoo. Kaosinadị, ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na usoro herbal na-esi arụpụta ihe a na-ahụ anya. N'ihi ya, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iwere ha na mbido mbụ nke ọrịa.

Ngwunye ọgwụ nke na-eme ka mmiri dị ala belata:

Revital Garlic Pearls. Ndị a bụ agịga gelatin dị nro nke mere na galiki. Belata ego nke LDL, bulie HDL, nwee choleretic, immunostimulating utịp. Ihe bụ isi ihe dị n’ime ya bụ ọgwụ ọgwụ niile a na-akpata.
Ugu mkpụrụ mmanụ.Lowers cholesterol, na - egbochi thrombosis, na - akwalite mwepụta nke bile, gbanwee ihe mejupụtara ya, na - agbada ọbara mgbali elu.
Ravisol. Tincture mere site na mistletoe ọcha, horsetail, sophora Japanese, mkpụrụ osisi hawthorn, ifuru klova, mkpụrụ osisi chestnut, ahịhịa periwinkle. Na-ebelata cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, na-eme ka ọbara na-ekesa n'ime obi, ụbụrụ, na-egbochi ọbara ọgbụgba.

Ọgwụ antihypertensive

A na-ahụta ọbara mgbali elu dị ka otu n'ime ihe ndị kachasị njọ na-emetụta mgbidi vaskụla. Ma ebe ọ bụ na achọrọ nkwarụ akwara maka mmepe nke atherosclerosis, ọ dị ezigbo mkpa iwepu ihe a.

Enwere klas asatọ nke ọgwụ antihypertensive:

diuretics (spironolactone, furosemide, ebepamide, chlortalidone),
beta-igbochi (propranolol, sotanol, bisoprolol),
adrenergic nnabata agonists (clonidine, methyldopa, moxonidine),
Ndị na-egbochi calcium Channel (nifedipine, amplodipine, nimodipine, diltiazem, verapamil),
Ihe mgbochi ACE (captopril, enalapril, ramipril, perindopril, fosinopril),
Ndị na-emegide Angiotensin-2 (losartan, valsartan, candesartan),
vasodilators (nitroglycerin, hydralazine, minoxidil),
kpọmkwem renin inhibitors (aliskiren).

Ọgwụ Antithrombotic

Site na atherosclerosis, ihe ize ndụ nke thrombosis na-abawanye. Ọbara na - agafe na mpaghara ahụ dị warara na - eji nwayọ nwayọ, nke na - eme ka e nwee ọnọdụ nguzobe ọbara. E kewara ọgwụ ogwu niile n’otu a ụzọ atọ:

antiaggregant - gbochie nrapado platelet,
anticoagulants - M na - egbochi coagulation ọbara,
thrombolytic - igbari mkpụkọ ọbara.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, na atherosclerosis, anticoagulants warfarin na-eji, yana acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Warfarin nwere ikike iso ọtụtụ ọgwụ na-egbusi ike na-emekọ ihe. Yabụ, iji ya ga-achọ nchịkwa nke ọbara coagulability.

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ nke ụfọdụ ụdị atherosclerosis

N'ime ndepụta ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis nke ụbụrụ, ọ dị mkpa ịgbakwunye ọgwụ ndị na-eme ka ihe oriri nke akwara anụ ahụ dịkwuo mma. E nwere ìgwè ọgwụ atọ nwere uru bara uru na metabolism dị na ụbụrụ:

Nootropics (cortexin, piracetam, nootropil, thiocetam),
cerebroprotectors (neuroxon, sermion, fesam, cinnarizine)
microcirculation normalizers (cavinton, cerebrolysin, trental).

Ọgwụgwọ maka atherosclerosis nke akụkụ ya gụnyere ọgwụ ọgwụ ndị:

wepu ihe mgbu (ibuprofen)
na - ewepu spasm vaskụla - a na - enye ọgwụ mgbochi maka ebumnuche a (vazaprostan, nikoshpan, nnabata, pentoxifylline, cinnarizine),
mee ka metabolism anụ ahụ (vitamin B, solcoseryl, prodectin, parmidin, dalargin, angin).

Maka usoro ịga nke ọma nke atherosclerosis nke ụdị ọ bụla, ọ dị mkpa ị attentiona ntị na ọrịa na - akpata ọnya (ọrịa imeju, ọrịa shuga, ọrịa thyroid).

Akwukwo

M.A. TUCHINSKAYA, O.I. SHUSHLYAPIN. Mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis na ajụjụ na azịza, 2007
A.K. Myshkina. Medicine Imea: ihe nlere nkuzi, 2011
A. Kudryavtsev. Usoro ọgwụgwọ Atherosclerosis, 2017

Ihe ndi edere n’ere ihe omume a doziri
dị ka usoro nchịkọta akụkọ nke saịtị ahụ si dị.