Ntinye ọgwụ Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ Trental Kedu nke ka mma? Ihe ị ga - ahọrọ: Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ Trental

Nkwadebe ahụ nwere otu ihe eji arụ ọrụ - pentoxifylline. Ihe a nwere uru ndi a:

• ekwuputara ime ihe
• nchekwa
• amụbawanye sel ọbara ọbara,
• jiri ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, veins na ọrịa na ọrịa ndị ọzọ.
• elu bioavailability
• dị jụụ ịnagide ihe.

Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ Trental bụ analogues nke ibe ha.

A na-eji ọgwụ eme ihe maka ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge. Ha nwere arụmọrụ dị elu n'ịgwọ ọrịa vaskụla na nsogbu akwara. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ha iji gbochie mmepe nke infarction myocardial site na imeziwanye steroid choroid. Trental na Pentoxifylline nwere otu contraindications:

• na-ebu nwa ebu n'afọ,
• inye ara
• oké hypotension,
• nsogbu obi,
• ọrịa imeju
• mbufụt ke nku anya,
• atherosclerosis
• ọbara ọgbụgba.

Ọgwụ na-enyere aka iwepụ ọnọdụ trophic n'ihe ndina akwara ma melite usoro nke microcirculation ọbara. E jiri ya tụnyere ọgwụgwọ mpaghara, enwere ike iji mpempe onunu ogwu maka ọnya anụ ahụ. Ọgwụ abụọ ahụ na-eme ka ọ gbakee ngwa ngwa. Agbanyeghị, ekwesighi inye ha ndị ọrịa butere nkụchi obi. N'okwu a, na ọrịa vaskụla, a na-enye ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

A na-eji Pentoxifylline mee ihe n'ịgwọ ọrịa vaskụla.

Kedu ihe dị iche na Pentoxifylline na Trental

Ọgwụ ndị ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ, mana ha nwere ọtụtụ obere ọdịiche ndị metụtara onye nrụpụta na ọnụahịa.

Na mgbakwunye, Pentoxifylline dịkwa dịka ihe ngwọta. Trental enweghị ụdị ntọhapụ yiri ya. Nke a na - eme ka o kwe omume ịhọrọ usoro ọgwụgwọ dọkịta gwara gị ka ọ daba nke ọma. Dabere na usoro ndị ọzọ, ọgwụ ndị ahụ bụ otu. Agbanyeghị oge ezumike, ọ na-atụ aro ka iji ọgwụ kwekọrịta na dibia bekee.

Otu ngwugwu Czech mebere mbadamba iri abụọ nke ị aụ ọgwụ mgmịn 400 mg dị ihe ruru 280 rubles. Pentoxifylline ya na “SZ” nwere oge ewepụtara ihe dị n’ọrụ. Ndị ụlọ ọrụ Russia na-emepụta ọgwụ a. A na-ere ya na ọnụahịa nke 240 rubles. maka mbadamba 20 nke nwere usoro ọgwụ nke 400 mg. Mpempe akwụkwọ nke 100 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ na-eri site na 235 rubles. maka 60 pcs. Sodị ọgwụ ọgwụ soluble dị na ampoules 5 ml. Ọnụ ego nke mkpọ 10 ampoules bụ 50 rubles.

Otu mbadamba 60 nke Trental 400 mg nke mmepụta French na-efu 1,400 rubles. A na-ere ụdị Indian nke ọgwụ ahụ na ọnụahịa nke 650 rubles. maka mbadamba 20.

Ejiri Trental gbochie mmepe nke infarction myocardial.

Oshọrọ n’etiti Trental na Pentoxifylline, ịkwesịrị ịgakwuru dọkịta ga-ahọrọ ụdị kachasị mma usoro onunu ogwu na usoro onunu ogwu. Ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro inye mmasị maka ngwaahịa ọgwụ mbụ, dị ka a na-enyocha nchekwa na ịdịmma ya site na asambodo na nsonaazụ nke nnwale.

Ekwesịrị igosi ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa vaskụla ọria na ọrịa hypoxic.

Nyocha ndị dọkịta banyere Pentoxifylline na Trental

Svyatoslav Pchelintsev (phlebologist), 40 afọ, Bryansk

Ọgwụ ndị a dị mma n'ịgwọ ọrịa vaskụla n'ọrịa ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu ọghọm nke thrombosis na ọrịa mgbasa.Iji nweta nsonaazụ kasịnụ, ihe oriri ha kwesịrị ijikọ ya na iji gels na ude. Ndị ọrịa na-anabata ọgwụ ọjọọ nke ọma.

Arthur Moiseev (phlebologist), 37 afọ, Vladivostok

M na-anabatakarị ndị ọrịa na-eme mkpesa banyere akpụ, ntupu na mgbu na arịa. N'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ, m na-akwado iji Trental ma ọ bụ Pentoxifylline. Ọgwụ nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu mmetụta ahụ ma mee ka o kwe omume iwepụ ngosipụta na-adịghị mma nke ọrịa vaskụla.

N'agbanyeghi nchekwa dị n'ego ndị a, ọ ga-adị mma ka ị gaa hụ dọkịta ma lee ọtụtụ ule maka contraindications tupu iwere ha. Nke a ga - egbochi nsogbu ndị ọzọ ọ na-akpata.

Nikolay Brovkin (phlebologist), 42 afọ, Smolensk

Ana m edepụta ọgwụ pentoxifylline maka mmebi nke usoro microcirculation na ụmụ irighiri akwara na-apụtakarị karịa Trental. Usoro ọgwụgwọ na ya dị ogologo oge, yabụ, ọ ka mma inye mmasị karịa nhọrọ dị ọnụ ala.

Nyocha nyocha Ndidi

Sergey Lavrentiev, onye gbara afọ 49, Balashikha

Mgbe m na-agwọ ọrịa thrombophlebitis, dọkịta nyere Trental iwu. Ji ogwu a na achoro ogwu. N’ụbọchị abụọ ndị mbụ, enwere m ntakịrị ịuseụ, mana n’oge usoro ọgwụgwọ ọzọ ọ nweghị nsogbu bilitere ọzọ. Ọgwụ a dị mma, site na enyemaka ya, enwere m ike ịlaghachi kpamkpam. Mgbe m gachara usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ, amalitere m inwe ahụ iru ala.

Nika Sablina, 53 afọ, Voronezh

Ruo ihe dị ka afọ 5, ha na-arịa ahụhụ varicose veins. Na mbu, oria emeghi obi ya. Ma, ka oge na-aga, ọnya ududo, oke olu n'ụkwụ na ọzịza pụtara. Ahụ erughị ala ji nke nta nke nta ka njọ. N'ihi ya, ekpebiri m ichigharịkwuru onye ọkachamara na-ahụ maka ịchọta ọgwụ ka ọ họrọ ụzọ dị mma na nke dị mma maka m. Dọkịta tiri Pentoxifylline. M zụtara ya n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ. Amalitere m iji ngwaahịa a mgbe niile maka izu anọ. N'ime oge a, ọ nwataghị ọgwụ ọ bụla wee chọpụta usoro ọgwụgwọ onye ọkachamara si gosipụta. Ka emechara ngwa ahụ, ngosipụta ndị na-adịghị enye obi ụtọ furu efu.

Mikhail Smagin gbara afọ 50, Sergiev Posad

Na-emeso ude varicose. Otu ọnwa na ọkara gara aga, dọkịta ahụ nyere ndụmọdụ iji mbadamba Trental. N'ihi ya, agụrụ m akwụkwọ niile ahụ. N’oge a, ewepụwo m ihe ịrịba ama niile na-adịghị mma nke ọrịa vaskụla, gụnyere mgbu na ọzịza. N’oge na-adịbeghị anya, agwara m ya nwanne m nwoke, bụ́ onye nwere ụdị nsogbu ahụ.

Dị Mwepụta

Ngwakọta bụ isi nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ pentoxifylline. Ogwu a di na uzo abuo:

• mmiri maka nchịkwa intravenal na intraarter,
• mpempe mbadamba

Ngwọta maka injection na ampoules (5 ml) nwere 100 mg nke pentoxifylline. N’agbụ ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ, a na-ere ampoules Pentoxifylline na ngwugwu 10 ampoules. A na-emepụta Liquid maka nchịkwa intraven na arịa nke 100, 250 ma ọ bụ 500 ml, nke nwere 0.08, 0.2 na 0.4 g nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ.

Mkpokọta acha ọcha ma ọ bụ mbadamba pink, nke ọ bụla nwere 100, 200 ma ọ bụ 400 mg nke pentoxifylline. Ihe ngwugwu kaadiboodu nwere 1-2 blister nke mbadamba iberibe 10 ma ọ bụ iko nwere ihe ruru mbadamba 60 maka usoro ọgwụgwọ zuru oke.

Ngwongwo ogwu

Pentoxifylline angioprotector na - eme ka ọbara na - aga n'ihu site na ibelata platelet na mkpokọ ọbara na akwara ọbara. Site na ịbawanye viscosity ọbara na-eme ka usoro metabolic dị na mgbidi nke arịa ọbara, weghachite coagulation nkịtị. Omume nke ọgwụ ahụ rutere na akwara akwara, veins na capillaries, nke na-enyere aka ịbawanye oghere ha, na-ahazi mgbanwe oxygen n’etiti akụkụ ahụ, na-egbochi mgbaghari na mpaghara ndị emetụtara. Amachibido n'ọbara ọbara, ọgwụ ahụ na-ebelata arịa ọbara atherosclerotic ma na-ewusi mgbidi ahụ ike.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji

Edere ọgwụ ahụ n'ịgwọ ọrịa ndị metụtara mgbochi nke arịa ọbara na nsogbu mgbasa.

A na-atụle ezigbo ọrụ Pentoxifylline maka ọrịa ndị a:

• mgbanwe na arịa ọbara yana rheumatism, osteochondrosis, ọrịa nke spain,
• ọrịa shuga mellitus
• atherosclerosis na ihe mgbaàmà ya (mgbu n'ime isi, nsogbu ebe nchekwa, ehighị ụra nke ọma),
• nsogbu ọbara ọgbụgba na oke mkpụkọ,
• warara nke akwara ọbara,
• akwara obi
• ọrịa mgbu na - enye nsogbu site na posta ọrịa shuga, post-infarction na post-apoplectic,
• Ọrịa Raynaud
• pathologies nke ihe oriri na akwara nke anụ ahụ na akwara (varicose veins, gangrene, frostbite of the extremities, trophic ọnya ụkwụ),
• ọrịa metụtara nsogbu ọbara na ụbụrụ,
• encephalopathy nke diski
• neuroinfection nke malitere ịrịa etiology,
• pathology nke ọbara ọbara nke arịa nke anya,
• Mgbanwe na-adịghị mma na arịa nke etiti ntị nke nwere nti ịnụ ntị na-aga n'ihu.
• ụkwara ume ọkụ,
• Ọrịa mamịrị na-egbochi ọnya,
• enweghi ike nke vaskụla sitere.

Jiri n’oge ime

Ebe ọ bụ na anwaleghị ọgwụ ahụ na ndị nne dị ime, ndị dọkịta adịghị enye Pentoxifylline n'oge afọ ime. Ntụziaka ndị yiri ya na-emetụta oge ị breastụ nwa, ebe ọgwụ a na-abanye na mmiri ara nne. Mgbe ị na-ede ya ọgwụ ndị nne na-enye nwa ara, a na-atụ aro ịhapụ inye nwa ara n'oge a ma ọ bụ dochie obere mmiri ọgwụ analog na-enye nwa ahụ.

Usoro onunu ogwu na oge ọgwụgwọ

Ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ na usoro ọgwụgwọ dabere n'ịdị ogo nke ọrịa. Ere ọgwụ ma ọ bụ inje - dọkịta na-ahọrọ dabere n'ọnọdụ onye ọrịa. A na-edenye mbadamba pentoxifylline dị ka ọgwụ na-akwado maka azụ na nkwonkwo mgbu, yana radiculitis, osteochondrosis na ogbo ahụ, a na-edokarị ntanetị nke ihe ngwọta ma ọ bụ injeven intravenous.

Otu ampoule nke ọgwụ ahụ jikọtara ya na mmiri ọgwụ a dị milimita 250, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-eme nhazi ngwa ngwa. Mgbe mgbe, ọ na - ewe ihe dịka awa abụọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, dọkịta ahụ na-eme ka ịtawanye Pentoxifylline pụta.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke osteochondrosis, a na-enye 2-3 injections kwa ụbọchị, oge ọgwụgwọ ga-abụ site izu abụọ ruo otu ọnwa.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ radiculitis na-ewe ma ọ dịkarịa ala ọnwa abụọ site na nchịkwa nsị nke 100-200 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ intraarterially. Maka nke a, ampoule nke ọgwụ jikọtara ya na 50 ml saline ma gbanye ya na akwara nkeji iri na ise.

Osteochondrosis na ngalaba akpọrọ ji agwọ ọgbụgba akwara jikọtara ọnụ, nke na-eme ka mmezu nke ihe gbasie ike ike.

Edere mpempe mbadamba na ogbo nke mgbaghara ma ọ bụrụ na enweghi mgbaàmà ọria. A na-a medicineụ ọgwụ ahụ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, otu mbadamba. Kedu usoro onunu ogwu choro (100 ma ọ bụ 200 mg) - na-egosi dọkịta. Na radiculitis, a na-atụ aro ịkarị 400 mg ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Ogologo ọgwụgwọ ya dịkarịa ala otu ọnwa, a na-achọpụta ihe ịrịba ama mbụ nke imezi ihe ka ụbọchị iri na anọ gachara. N'ihe banyere usoro siri ike nke ọrịa ahụ, onye na-agwọ ọrịa na-edekọ njikọta ọnụ nke nchịkwa ọnụ na nke Pentoxifylline.

Gịnị bụ Trental?

Trental bụ vasodilator. Emere ya site na Xanthine. A na-eji ngwa a na-agwọ ọrịa nke metụtara ọrịa na-arịa ọbara.

Ikike nke ngwa ọrụ a ka ana enweta ya site na ike ya mụbaa n'ọbara na mbelata nke ukwuu na viscosity ya.

Trental na - eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie dịdoro na deformation n'oge mmepe nke ụfọdụ ọrịa, na platelet site na-eme ka usoro nke ijikọta ha sikwuo ike.

Ngwá ọrụ na-akwalite meziwanye microcirculation n’ebe ahụ mmadụ na-eme ka ọbara kesasị akwara.

Trental na-enyere aka belata ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọrịa hụrụ n'ọbara.

Gụkwuo gbasara otu esi emeghachite ma meziwanye mmegharị ọbara n’arụ n’isiokwu anyị.

Omume ọgwụ

Ngwá ọrụ ahụ nwere nnukwu ọgwụ ọgwụ:

• na-enye aka na mgbasawanye nke akwara vaskụla, na-enweghị na-agbanwe oke mkpụrụobi,
• na-eme ka ọbara na-erugharị,
• na-eme ka usoro metabolic dị n'etiti sistem na -akpata,
• na-eme ka metabolism dị n'ime eriri afọ,
Na-akwalite microcirculation,
• na-ebelata viscosity ọbara,
• na-akwalite ịgbatịkwu nkọ ka mma,
• na-eme ka ikuku oxygen na -akpata myocardium,
• na-ebelata ngụkọta akwara ji ọgwụ ike,
• na-eme ka ahụ gị dị nro nke akwara ozi akwara,
• lowers platelet coagulation,
• na-akwado mgbasa nke kachasị mma n'ime mkpụkọ ọbara,
• na-emetụta olu nke obara na-erugharị n’agbanweghi ọnọdụ obi,
• agbakọtara adenine acid na mgbidi vaskụla,
• na-akwalite iku ume ikuku nke akụrụngwa akụrụ akwara kachasị mma, akwara ya na akwara ya.
• na-eji nwayọ nwayọ arụ ọrụ nke phosphodiesterase, na-akawanyewanye akwara vaskụla,
• nwere mmetụta analgesic,
• na-agbasa lumen nke arịa ụkwara ume ọkụ.
• na - eme ka akwara umeji na - arụ ọrụ nke ọma.
• na-eme ka ihe ndị dị ndụ na ụbụrụ rụọ ọrụ.
• na-akwalite mmegharị nke ọbara n'akụkụ akụkụ aka aka.

Dị Mkpa! Mgbe ewere ya n'ọnọdụ mmepe nke ịkọwa ihe na-apụtaghị ìhè na mmadụ, ọgwụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ọgwụ ị anụ ọgwụ. Mgbe ị na-anara onye ọrịa ahụ ego abalị, a ga-achọpụta mmụba nke abalị n'ime ụmụ ehi. Ọgwụ iji ọgwụ mee ogologo ije nke onye ọrịa.

Isi ihe dị na ọgwụ ahụ bụ pentoxifylline. Ihe dị n’ime ya otu mbadamba bụ 100 mg. Pentoxifylline dị n'ime ọtụtụ Trental nnọchi. Iji mee ka usoro ọgwụ ghara ịdị ngwa ngwa, a na-agbakwunye ihe ndị a dị ka ndị mgbe ochie:

• talc,
• sịlịkọn dioxide,
• steeti magnesium,
• stachi,
• lactose.

Mbadamba ọgwụ ọgwụ nwere:

• sodium hydroxide,
• talc,
• macrogol,
• titanium dioxide,
• copolymer nke methaclates acid.

Mbadamba ọgwụ ọgwụ ọjọọ mepụtara 400 mgna mgbakwunye nwere povidone na hyetellose.

Mpempe mwepụta

Ngwá ọrụ dị n'ụzọ abụọ:

• mbadamba n’ime 100 na 400 mg
• itinye uche gị, na ndabere nke esiri gbanye ntụtụ ahụ 5 ml.

Ngwakọta nke uche ahụ gụnyere pentoxifylline na ego 20 mlyana sodium chloride na mmiri maka ịgba ntụtụ.

Kedu mgbe a takenụrụ ọgwụ ahụ?

A na-eji ngwá ọrụ ahụ agwọ ndị ọrịa:

• infarction myocardial,
• akwara obi,
• atherosclerosis n'ụbụrụ,
• idozi ọnụ,
• ụkwara ume ọkụ,
• otosclerosis,
• encephalopathy,
• ọnya trophic,
Ọnya afọ mgbu,
• gangrene,
• Ọrịa Raynaud,
• ntu oyi,
• veins nke varicose,
• dysfunctions mmekọahụ n'ihi mgbasa mgbasa,
• Ọkpụkpụ okirikiri n’akwara azụ.

Tụnyere nke Trental na Pentoxifylline

Pentoxifylline bụ analog nke Trental. Ọgwụ abụọ ahụ nwere otu ihe na-arụ ọrụ, pentoxifylline. Ogwu nwere otutu nmekorita ya na ihe ndi mmadu mere, mana odi iche di iche.

Trental bụ ahia ahia Pentoxifylline. Isi uru nke ọgwụgwọ mbụ bụ:

Arụmọrụ na nchekwa,
• na-enwe mmetụta dị mma na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie site na imeziwanye ihe ndị dị na plastik,
• iji ya mee ihe maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa vaskụla,
• elu bioavailability nke ọgwụ, akụrụngwa 93%,
• ezigbo ndidi.

Isi ọghọm nke akụrụngwa bụ nke ya ọnụahịa. Ọ gafeela 250 rubles kwa mbadamba mbadamba 100 mg. Somefọdụ ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ, ọnụ ahịa na-eru 480 rubles maka mbukota.Pricegwọ maka mbukota Trental n'ụdị mbadamba 400 mg dịgasị iche na mpaghara 400-550 rubles. Ampoules nke ọgwụ dị ọnụ ala karịa 150 rubles.

Emere ngwaọrụ a iji ogologo oge, nke na-emetụtakwa nhọrọ ya dị ka ọgwụgwọ bụ isi.

Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ Trental dokwara irè na ọgwụgwọ nke nsogbu mgbasa nsogbu. A na-atụ aro ọgwụgwọ abụọ ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke lameness.

N'aka nke aka dịkwa irè n'ịgwọ ọrịa vaskụla. A na-atụ aro ọgwụ ka ọ bụrụ ọgwụgwọ bụ isi maka ịgwọ nsonaazụ ọrịa strok na mmadụ.. Trental na Pentoxifylline bụ otu ka akwadoro dika ogwu ọgwụ prophylactic nke nwere nnukwu ihe omuma mmadu gha ime.

Ọgwụ abụọ ahụ nwere otu ndepụta contraindications, gụnyere:

• ọbara mgbali ala,
• ịtụrụ ime na inye nwa ara,
• ọbara ọgbụgba,
• arrhythmia,
• akwara arteriosclerosis,
• ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime anya retina.

Ntị! Anabataghị Trental na Pentoxifylline site n'aka ndị ọrịa nwetụrụ nnwekọrịta myocardial. Edere ọgwụ abụọ ahụ naanị na oge ọ ga-agbake.

Ihe di iche na ego bu ndi a.

Nyocha gbasara ihe Trental ma ọ bụ Pentoxifylline ka mma gosipụtara ọnụnọ nke otu mmetụta na ọgwụ abụọ ahụ. Pentoxifylline nwere ọnụ ala dị ala karịa Trental. A na-atụ aro inye mmasị nke ọgwụ ahụ dabere na ogo ya na onye nrụpụta ya.

Tụnyere nke Trental na Wasonite

Flowerpot, dị ka Trental, nwere ihe ndị yiri ya:

• na-ebelata coagulation ọbara,
• na-eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo mma,
• na-enyere aka inye oxygen ka akwara dị mma,
• na - echichara arịa ọbara.

Ngwá ọrụ dị mkpa na-enyere aka n'ịbawanye akwara akwara.

Ọgwụ nwere ọtụtụ uru ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke mbụ. Ihe eji eme ihe bu ihe eji mara Wasonite. Uru ọ bara bụ 94%, nke kachasị gosipụta n’etiti analorọ niile nke akụnụba a kapịrị ọnụ, gafere nnukwu uru a maka Trental n’onwe ya.

Ọgwụ nwere ọkara ndụ ogologo karịa. Ọ na-adịgide iwu Awa 2-3. Ndụ ọkara nke ọgwụ ahụ na ụdị ntọhapụ ya.

Flowerpot dị n'ụdị mbadamba. Otu mbadamba ihe 600 mgike ihe.

Ogwu abuo a nwere otu ihe ha nwere ike ime.

Ọnụ ego nke ngwaahịa ahụ dị elu karịa ọnụ ahịa Pentoxifylline, mana dị ala karịa Trental. Ọnụahịa maka ịkwakọ Wazonite bụ 280-345 rubles.

Mgbe ị na-aza ajụjụ a, nke ka mma, Flowerpot ma ọ bụ Trental, ọ dị mkpa ịga site na Njirimara ọgwụ ha abụọ pụtara. Ha nọ n'ọtụtụ ụzọ myiri n'ihi ọnụnọ nke otu pentoxifylline dị arụ ọrụ na nhazi abụọ ahụ. Flowerpot nwere ọnụahịa dị ala ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke mbụ.

Tụnyere ihe analogues ndị ọzọ

A na-atụ aro analogues nke Trental gụnyere:

• Agapurin,
• Pentilin,
• Na-agbanwe agbanwe,
• Latren.

• maka ọgwụgwọ nke rheumatism,
• nsogbu ndị enwere n'ọbara mgbasa n'ime ntị dị n'ime,
• egbochi egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara,
• maka ọbara nke kachasị mma na nsọtụ ya.

A na-ejikarị Pentilin mee ihe maka Raynaud's syndrome, otosclerosis, ọrịa obi, ọrịa shuga, na nsogbu ere.

A na-ejikarị Flexital maka ihe ọghọm nke ọrịa ụbụrụ na atherosclerosis.

Latren nwere ngwongwo yiri ya dị ka ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Ọzọkwa, a na-eji ya ekpochapụ ọrịa akpịrị. Ngwá ọrụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na njikọta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ ezubere maka ọgwụgwọ nke varicose veins, gangrene, ọnya, frostbite.

Ego ndị a nwere ihe ngosipụta bioavailability ndị a:

• Agapurin 90%,
• Pentilin 93%,
• dị ala 92%,
• Latren 91%.

Oge ndụ dị mkpụmkpụ ememme site Latrena. Ọ bụ ọkara otu awa. Ọnụ ego kachasị bụ 1.5 awa. A na-egosipụta ihe analogues ndị ọzọ ogologo oge karịa ka isi ngwaọrụ.

Mgbapụta wepụtara iche enyere maka Agapurina. Ọgwụ dị na mbadamba ụrọ dịka 100, 400, 600 mgyana ampoules.

Na egosi ọnụahịa nhọrọ analog kachasị mma Latren. Ọgwụ a dị naanị n'ụdị injection dị ka 100, 200, 400 ml. Ọnụ ego ampoules bụ 130 rubles. Ego ndị fọdụrụ dị na nha 82-320 rubles dabere n'ụdị ntọhapụ ha.

Gụọ akụkọ anyị gbasara ihe kpatara ọbara ji arụ ọrụ, oleekwa ihe bụ platelet nkịtị na ọbara.

Mmechi

Ejiri ọgwụ niile gosipụtara nsonaazụ mmetụta ndị ọzọ yiri Trental.

Yabụ kedu ihe ka mma, Trental ma ọ bụ Pentoxifyline, ma ọ bụ analogues ndị ọzọ? Uru nke analogues niile na ọnụahịa ha kachasị ọnụ. Ezigbo na ọnụahịa, ogo na ụdị ntọhapụ bụ Pentilin. Site na ọgwụgwọ na-eme ihe ike, Pentoxifylline adaghị mma n'ihi usoro ị ofụ ọgwụ dị ala. Dịka ụzọ ọzọ, a na-atụ aro iji vasonite na usoro nke 600 mg. Ihe kachasị emetụta n'etiti analogues niile bụ ampoule Latren.

Njirimara Pentoxifylline

Nke a bụ ọgwụ antispasmodic nwere mmetụta mgbochi na angioprotective. Dị na mbadamba ụrọ ma dịka ihe ngwọta maka infusion. Akụkụ bụ isi bụ pentoxifylline. Ọgwụ na-enyere aka belata ọbara mgbali elu ma kpochapụ isi ọwụwa. N'okpuru omume nke ọgwụ ahụ, a na-egbochi platelet na nchịkọta erythrocyte, ha na-abawanye ụba, a na-akpali fibrinolysis, a na-ebelata fibrinogen plasma, a na-ebelata viscosity ọbara.

Na mgbakwunye, pentoxifylline nwere mmetụta ndị a:

• diltsia ọbara na akwara,
• na-egbochi atherosclerosis nke arịa ọbara,
• na-ekwusiwanye ọkwa oxygen dị mkpa na sistem sistemụ,
• na-akwalite nchịkọta platelet,
• na-abawanye ike nke mgbidi arịa ọbara,
• na - enyere aka nkụchi obi
• na-eme ka irighiri akwara ghara inwe isi.

Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ ahụ na-eme ka ụda nke akwara umeji, akwara intercostal na diaphragm. Ọgwụ ahụ na-emetụta ọrụ nke akwara ozi na ọrụ bioelectric, na-eme ka itinye uche nke ATP na ụbụrụ dịkwuo elu. N'ebe a na-agbagha ọbara mgbasa, ọgwụ na-eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo elu.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji:

• paresthesia
• Ọrịa Raynaud
• ọghọm nke ụbụrụ,
• belata permeability nke elu akwara,
• okfu nụ
• ntu ntu
• nsogbu nke azụ azụ,
• na-emechi obdarteritis,
• nsogbu na mgbasa mgbasa ozi,
• encephalopathy
• gbagwojuru anya
• mmebi nke permeability nke akwara arịa.

A na-ejikarị Pentoxifylline arụ ọrụ iji rụpụta nsị.

A na-ejikarị ọgwụ eji eme ihe iji nweta ahụ ike nke mgbapụta. A na - elekọta Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ intravenously na ọrịa ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa na-emetụta oke, yana ọrịa strok ischemic.

Ihe mgbochi::

• uche gabigara ókè nke ngwaahịa a,
• ime
• inye ara
• nnukwu ọnya ọgbụgba,
• ọbara ọgbụgba,
• oke obara
• nnukwu myocardial infarction,
• galactose ma ọ bụ glucose malabsorption syndrome, ụkwara nri na ụkọ lactase, enweghị nke lactose na fructose,
• afọ ruo afọ 18.

Akpachara anya mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ ahụ ka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa imeju na akụrụ, ọrịa obi na-adịghị ala ala, nwere ọnya afọ na duodenal ọnya, mgbe arụchara ya, na-enwe mgbali ọbara.

Mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ, mmetụta ndị ọzọ na-esote nwere ike ịmalite:

• menitalitis, mbufụt, dizzness, isi ọwụwa,
• nchegbu, nsogbu ịrahụ ụra, nsogbu,
• wedata ọbara mgbada, angina pectoris, arrhythmia, tachycardia,
• ọbara ọgbụgba (imi, eriri afọ, site na arịa anụ ahụ),
• ịba ụba mbọ aka, ọzịza, hives, ọbara ọbara, itching,
• hyperalivation, afọ ntachi, ọnụ akpọnwụ, afọ ọsịsa, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgba, ihe mgbu na mpaghara epigastric, ọnya afọ, anorexia,
• eriri afọ intrahepatic,
• scotoma, enweghi ike ịhụ ụzọ,
• hypofibrinogenemia, pancytopenia, neutropenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia,
• bronchospasm, ihe nhụjuanya anaphylactic, angioedema.

N'ihe banyere ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè, mgbaàmà ndị a nwere ike ịpụta: ọgbụgbọ, adịghị ike, ihe nhụjuanya, nsụhọ mmụọ, mgbakasị ahụ, iro ụra, mmetụta nke ọkụ ọkụ.

Trental edinam

Nke a bụ ihe na-eme ka akwara gbasaa ma ọ bụ mee ka akwara zụlite ọ dị mma. A na-enweta ya n'ụdị mbadamba nkume na ngwakọta infusion. Akụkụ bụ isi bụ pentoxifylline. Ọgwụ ahụ na-egbochi phosphodiesterase, na-emetụta nke rheological Njirimara nke ọbara, na-enyere aka melite microcirculation ma nwekwuo itinye uche nke ATP na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie.

Ọgwụ a na-agbasa ụbụrụ nke akwara ndị dị n'akwara, n'ihi nsonye ikuku oxygen na akwara myocardial na-abawanye, na-arụ ọrụ ihe mgbochi.

Oxygenation nke ọbara na - eme ka ọ dị mma n'ihi mgbasawanye nke oghere nke akpa ume. Na mgbakwunye, n'okpuru ọgwụ ọgwụ, ụda olu nke akụkụ iku ume na-abawanye. Ọgwụ, nke a na-achịkwa mgbe ọ bụla, nwere ike ịkwalite mgbasa.

Trental na - eduga n'ịba ụba nke sel sel ọbara, ụgha platelet, na mbelata viscosity ọbara. N'ihi mmerụ ahụ akwara ndị dị n'akụkụ na ịkọwapụta ọtụtụ oge, ọgwụ ahụ na - ewepụ ihe mgbu, ihe mgbochi abalị n'abalị na ụmụ ehi, ma na - enyere aka ịgbatị ogologo ije.

Trental na-ebelata ihe mgbu, ihe mgbochi abalị n'abalị nke ụmụ ehi, na-enyere aka ịgbatị ogologo nke ije.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji:

• nsogbu ọrịa mamịrị na - arịa ọrịa mamịrị ma ọ bụ ọrịa sitere na atherosclerotic (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọrịa angiopathy na - arịa ụkwara ume ọkụ),
• Ọrịa mgbasa na retina,
• ọnya ọnya ọnya na nkụchi ọrịa,
• ọghọm nke ụbụrụ: enweghi nchekasị, ọgbụgbọ, anya na ntị,
• nsogbu trophic, dị ka gangrene, ọnya trophic nke ụkwụ.

Ihe mgbochi::

• oke obara
• ime
• inye ara
• afọ ruo afọ 18
• nnukwu myocardial infarction,
• ọbara ọgbụgba n'ụbụrụ,
• ọbara ọgbụgba dị ukwuu,
• oke uche na akụkụ nke ngwaahịa ahụ.

Ekwesịrị ilebara anya mgbe ị na-ewere Trental site n'aka ndị nwere nnukwu nsogbu mgbarụ obi, nkụchi obi na-adịghị ala ala, nnukwu ọgbụgba ume.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ, mmetụta ndị ọzọ na-esote:

• nsogbu, isi ọwụwa, isi ọwụwa,
• nchegbu, nsogbu ịrahụ ụra, nsogbu,
• eriri afọ, afọ ọbara, ịmịkpọ nke anụ ahụ, angina pectoris, mbelata nke ọbara, arrhythmia, tachycardia,
• hyperalivation, afọ ntachi, afọ ọsịsa, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, mmetụta nke afọ zuru ezu, eriri afọ afọ, anorexia, akpọnwụ akpọnwụ,
• eriri afọ intrahepatic,
• hypofibrinogenemia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, leukopenia,
• scotoma, enweghi ike ịhụ ụzọ,
• ọzịza, ịba ụba nke mbọ, urticaria, erythema, ihe ngbu, itching,
• bronchospasm, ihe nhụjuanya anaphylactic, angioedema.

Ọ bụrụ n ’ị anụbiga mmanya ókè, mgbaàmà ndị dị ka ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ ọbara, ọgbụgbọ, mbelata ọbara mgbali elu, obi ọgbụgba, obi amapụ, na nkụda mmụọ nwere ike ịmalite.

Kedu ihe bụ ọdịiche na myirịta nke Pentoxifylline na Trental?

Ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere ọtụtụ ihe jikọrọ:

• ụdị usoro onunu ogwu (mbadamba na ogwu)
• ọnụnọ nke otu ihe mejupụtara ya - pentoxifylline,
• otu usoro esi arụ n'ahụ,
• ha abuo angioprotector
• ọgwụ ọgwụ: a na-etinye ọgwụ kpamkpam n'ime ọbara, ma wepụta ya na mmamịrị n'ime ụbọchị,
• Edemede maka angiopathy na thrombosis,
• bụ ọgwụgwọ maka varicose veins, na-enyere aka na varicose veins,
• Were nri mgbe ị nwere nnukwu mmiri
• nnyefere
• otu mmetụta
• ndepụta izugbe nke contraindications
• mụbaa ịdị irè nke ọgwụ nje, ndị na-ahụ maka antiplatelet na ọgwụ antihypertensive,
• nyere site na ndenye ọgwụ.

Ọdịiche dị n'etiti ọgwụ gụnyere:

• obodo amuru: Trent di na India, Pentoxifylline - na Russia na Ukraine,
• ego ihe nọ n'ọrụ n’ime otu mbadamba.

Echiche nke ndị dọkịta

Ekaterina, onye gbara afọ 49, onye nyocha ọgwụ na Moscow, sị: “Ndị nwere ụdị akwara dị iche iche na-abịakarị oriri. Ọrịa dị otú ahụ na-eduga ná cones cones na ọnya trophic. N'okwu a, m na-edenye ha Pentoxifylline. Ọ nagide nsogbu a nke ọma, mana ọ nwere ike bute nsonaazụ. "

Igor, onye gbara afọ 52, onye ọkà mmụta gbasara akwaa, Kazan: “N'omume m, ana m edekarị ọgwụ Trental maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa microcirculatory mgbasa. Ọ na - enyere aka wepu ọnya trophic, na - eme ka akpụkpọ ahụ dị nro ma kpochapụ peeling. Ọ ka mma ịhazi ya mgbe niile, n'ihi na n'ọnọdụ a ọ na-eme ngwa ngwa. "

Ihe ngbanwe

Edeghị ọgwụ a maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọnọdụ ndị a:

• anabataghị ihe ndị dị na ọgwụ ahụ (allergy ọgwụ),
• Ọria gbasara ọrịa obi na nkụda mmụọ (nkụchi obi, ọnya afọ, necrosis)
• ọghọm nke ụbụrụ,
• agba ọbara
• gbasara akụrụ na ọrịa imeju,
• oge mmeghari ahụ mgbe arụchara arụmọrụ,
• mbelata
• ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ iri na abụọ
• na-enye nwa ara na ịmụ nwa.

Nsonaazụ

Pentoxifylline bụ ọgwụ agbachiri ngwa ngwa. Ọ na-abụkarị ihe abụọ kpatara nsogbu ndị a na-enwe:

• nnyefere
• imebi iwu nke infusion nke ọgwụ intravenously ma ọ bụ intraarterially.

Akụkụ ikpeazụ dị mkpa - mmụba na ọsọ nke nchịkwa ọgwụ na-eduga na nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma, yabụ, ntuziaka Pentoxifylline na-egosi oge oge, mbelata nke na-anabataghị.

Ndị dọkịta na-atụle mmetụta ndị dị otú ahụ sitere n'ihe ndị edepụtara:

• ehighi ura, mgbu nke isi na olu, mbelata nke anya, enweghi nchekasị,
• arrhythmia, ọbara mgbali ala,
• afọ ụkọ, enweghị agụụ, mmetụta nke nkụ na mmụọ dị n'ọnụ,
• nācha ọbara-ọbara, akpukpo-aru, na isi-aru;
• aru aru, umeji, oria, ekpomoku.

Njirimara Trental

Ọgwụ nwere njirimara ndị a:

1. Leasehapụ ntọhapụ na ihe mejupụtara. Ọgwụ dị iche iche nwere ụdị mbadamba nwere 100 ma ọ bụ 400 mg nke ihe eji arụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ ihe inyeaka. Enwere ike imepụta Trental n'ụdị mkpokọta, ebe esite na ya dozie ụzọ ntụtụ isi ya. 1 ml nke ọgwụ nwere 200 mg nke pentoxifylline na 800 mg nke mmiri maka injection.
2. Omume ọgwụ. Ọgwụ a na -eme ka coagulability ọbara dịkwuo elu, na-eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie dịkwuo karịa, na-egbochi nchịkọta platelet. Ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụ na-enyere aka ịgbasa obere arịa ma weghachite microcirculation. Akpụkpọ ahụ na-amalite inweta oxygen zuru ezu, nke na-eme ka mgbu na ihe mgbu kwụsị.
3. Ihe ngosi maka ojiji. A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ egbochi ma kpochapụ ezughi oke venous. A na-enyekarị ya maka varicose veins na ọrịa ndị ọzọ nke usoro akwara, na-eme ka ọbara na-aga n'ihu na -akpata.
4. Ofzọ nke ngwa. A na-ewere mbadamba okwu ọnụ ugboro 2-3 n'ụbọchị. A na-eji saline 250-500 milimita mee ihe ndị dị n'ime ampoule. A na-ahụ ọgwụ ahụ nwayọ nwayọ ugboro 1-2 kwa ụbọchị.
5. Nsonaazụ. Site na ntinye nke usoro a, ọgbụgbọ, echiche na-akpaghasị, nsogbu ịrahụ ụra, iwere ọkụ ruo ihu na obi, ihe mgbu n'obi nwere ike ime. A na-egosipụta mmetụta na-adịghị mma nke mbadamba na sistem nri diges na ibelata agụụ, akpụkpọ anụ mucous akọrọ, yana mmụba na ọrụ nke enzymes imeju. Iwebata nnukwu ogwu nwere ike ibute ọgbụgba ọbara. N'inweghi nnabata nke ọgwụ ahụ, mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ na-apụta n'ụdị urticaria, urepu anaphylactic na edema Quincke.
6. Ihe ngbanwe Edere Trental maka ọbara ọgbụgba nọ n'ọrụ, infarction myocardial, ọrịa strok, ọrịa obi ọgụ, obi ọgbụgba na pentoxifylline. Ndepụta nke contraindications gụnyere ime na lactation. Iji ịkpachapụ anya, a na-eji inje na mbadamba ụrọ maka akwara gbasara akwara.

Uru na ọghọm dị na ngwaahịa mbụ ahụ

Ndị ọrịa na-echekarị: nke ka mma - Trental ma ọ bụ pentoxifylline. N'okwu a, ọ dị mkpa icheta na Trental bụ aha azụmaahịa maka pentoxifylline. Ngwaahịa a bụ ọgwụ mbụ, nke Sanofi-Aventis gosipụtara ya n'ahịa ọgwụ mbụ. N'ọdịnihu, ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ malitere imepụta ọgwụ ọgwụ n'okpuru aha azụmaahịa dị iche iche. Ọgwụ yiri ya bụ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa.

Otu n'ime uru ọgwụ ndị nwere akara dị iche iche, isi ihe ndị a nwere ike iche:

1. A gwakọtara ọgwụ a na mbido 70s na Germany ma taa bụ otu n'ime ndị kachasị arụ ọrụ ma dị nchebe.
2. Ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụ na-emeziwanye ihe eji emepụta plastic nke sel ọbara.
3. A na-eji ngwá ọrụ ahụ eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ịwa ahụ na ebe ọ bụ na 2004 na-ahụta ka otu n'ime ọgwụ vaskụla na-ahụkarị.
4. Ihe kariri 90% enweta ọgwụ ahụ.
5. Nsonaazụ nke ọtụtụ ọmụmụ ụlọ ọgwụ na-akwadopụtakwa ezigbo nnabata na mmetụta ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Ọgwụ na-enye aka na enyemaka nke angioprotective mmetụta, normalizes ọbara eruba site na obere arịa ọbara na-eme ka mgbasawanye ha. Ogwu ahụ nwere ma ọgwụgwọ na prophylactic mmetụta, ojiji ya na-enye gị ohere ịkwụsị ọganihu nke otu ọrịa.

Ntinye akwụkwọ ọgwụ a n’ahịa ọgwụ agbanweela echiche ndị dọkịta n’elebara anya na nchebara echiche nke nsogbu akwara. FDA akwadola iji ọgwụ a eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ vaskụla dị iche iche.

N'ime adịghị ike, enwere ike ịmata oke ọnụ ahịa ọgwụ Trental dị elu ma e jiri ya tụnyere analogues. Emere ọgwụ a ogologo oge iji mee ya, yabụ, ihe a nwere ike belata nnukwu ọghọm maka ndị ọrịa.

Pentoxifylline emereme

Ọgwụ nwere ihe ndị a:

• na - eme ka microcirculation kwalite ma mekwaa mma ọbara,
• na-ebelata ọrụ nke phosphodiesterase, na-eme ka mkpokọta adenosine monophosphate cyclic na mkpụrụ ndụ nke akwara ike akwara anụ ahụ na akụkụ ọbara,
• na-egbochi njikọ nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na platelet, na-abawanye ike nke sel ọbara,
• na -ebelata ego nke fibrinogen na plasma, na-eme ka mmebi nke fibrin dị, belata viscosity ọbara na ịbawanye ọsọ nke usoro ọbara na veins,
• dịtụ ịgbasa oghere nke akwara ọbara (pentoxifylline bụghị naanị na-ebelata iguzogide akwara akwara, mana na-eweghachi ikike nke akwara ọbara nke sistem).
• eweghachiri eweghachi oxygen na nri ka akwara ụbụrụ, akụrụ na akụkụ ala.

Kedu ọdịiche na myirịta dị n'etiti Trental na Pentoxifylline?

Ihe ndị ọzọ yiri nke Trental na Pentoxifylline gụnyere:

• ụdị ntọhapụ (ọgwụ abụọ ahụ nwere ụdị mbadamba na ntụtụ),
• ọnụnọ nke otu ihe na-arụ ọrụ (pentoxifylline),
• Otu ọgwụ ọgwụ (a na - etinye ọgwụ abụọ na udi nke angioprotector),
• otu mmetụta ahụ n'ahụ mmadụ,
• ọgwụ pharmacokinetic (Trental na Pentoxifylline na - etinye obi gị dum na ọbara ma kpụrụ ya na mmamịrị mgbe awa 24 gachara),
• A na - egosi ihe eji (ọgwụ abụọ maka ọgwụ varicose veins, thrombosis na angiopathy),
• Oge usoro onunu ogwu (a na-ewere mbadamba Trental na Pentoxifylline mgbe nri mmiri riri oke)
• ndepụta izugbe nke contraindications
• enweghị ike iji ọgwụgwọ maka ụmụ nwanyị dị ime ma ọ bụ na-enye nwa ara, yana ụmụaka n'okpuru afọ 18,
• nsonaazụ (ọgwụ abụọ nwere ike ibute mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị, meghasị usoro ịme ọbara na usoro nri).
• nsonaazụ ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè
• mmekorita ọgwụ (ma Trental na Pentoxifylline na-abawanye arụmọrụ nke ọgwụ antihypertensive, ndị nnọchi antiplatelet na ọgwụ nje),
• oge ndenye ọgwụ.

Ihe dị iche n'etiti ọgwụ ndị ahụ bụ:

• na obodo mbu (emeputara Trental na India, ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ Russia na Ukraine na-emepụta Pentoxifylline),
• ego nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ n'ime 1 mbadamba (Trental nwere ike ịnwe 100 ma ọ bụ 400 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ, Pentoxifylline dị na usoro onunu ogwu - 100 mg).

Kedu nke ka mma - Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ Trental?

Qualitykpụrụ nke Pentoxifylline nke Russia mere adịghị iche na arụmọrụ nke Trental. Onye Ukraine nwere ike inwe mmetụta dị ala.

O yikarịghị ka Trental kpatara mmeghachi omume nfụkasị, ya mere ndị dọkịta na-enyekarị mmasị ọgwụ a.

Ngwọta ogwu ogbugba nke ika a na-agafe usoro nchịkwa ọzọ.

Ọnụ ọnụahịa Pentoxifylline

Ọnụahịa Pentoxifylline na mbadamba nkume na ampoules dabere na onye nrụpụta. Ọtụtụ mgbe onye ọrịa na-ahọrọ n'etiti ọgwụ ndị Russia, Belarusian na Czech. A na-ewere ọgwụ ndị kacha ọnụ dị ka Czech-mere, nke dị ọnụ ala karịa - Belarusian.

• Pentoxifylline, mbadamba, 100 mg, 60 iberibe kwa - site na 85 rubles (Russia)
• Pentoxifylline, mbadamba nkume, 100 mg, 60 iberibe kwa - site na 285 rubles (Czech Republic)
• Pentoxifylline, mbadamba, 400 mg, iberibe 20 - site na 255 rubles (Russia)
• Pentoxifylline, mbadamba, 400 mg, iberibe 20 - site na 350 rubles (Czech Republic)
• Pentoxifylline, ampoules 2%, 5 ml, iberibe 10 - site na 17 rubles (Belarus)
• Pentoxifylline, ampoules 2%, 5 ml, iberibe 10 - site na 38 rubles (Russia)

Ndị nọchiri Pentoxifylline

Njirimara angioprotective yiri nke a bụ ụdị nke Pentoxifylline nwere ụdị:

• Xanthinol nicotinate.
• Izu ahihia.
• Ifuru.
• Agapurin.
• Ime mgbanwe.
• Trental.

Trental ma ọ bụ Pentoxifylline - kedu ihe dị iche?

Ọgwụ abụọ ahụ bụ angioprotector na-eme ka ọbara na-eme ka ọbara siwanye ike. Ntọala ya bụ pentoxifylline, nke na - egbochi ihie platelet, njikọta akwara anụ ahụ, ma na - akwalite mgbasa ọbara. na Pentoxifylline dị n'ụdị mbadamba nkume na ọgwụ ngbanye; ụdị nke contraindications bụ otu.

Ihe dị iche dị na ọnụahịa na onye nrụpụta: A na-emepụta Trental na Europe ma ọ bụ India, yana akwa ọcha na njikwa elu. N'otu oge ahụ, ọnụahịa ahụ dị elu karịa nke analogue Russia - Pentoxifylline. Dabere na nsonaazụ ule ahụ, analogue nke mba ọzọ n'ụdị injections na-egosi nsonaazụ ngwa ngwa, ihe nlele Russia nke ụdị ọmụmụ ahụ agafebeghị.

Mpempe mbadamba ahụ na-adị iche naanị na ọnụ ego - na Trental ọ dị okpukpu 2 karịa. Ya mere, na uche onye ọrịa, dọkịta ahụ na-atụ aro mbadamba ụrọ Pentoxifylline na usoro ọgwụgwọ Trental intravenous.

Pentoxifylline ma ọ bụ Wasonite - gịnị bụ ihe dị iche?

Wazonite bu mmepe ndi Austria dabere na pentoxifylline. N'adịghị ka pentoxifylline, ha dị naanị n'ụdị mbadamba ọnụ iji 600 mg. N'ime otu mbadamba nkume niile nwere ihe na-arụ ọrụ, Wazonite na-egosi nnabata kachasị na afọ. Mana ụba pentoxifylline dị na mbadamba ụrọ chọrọ nkewa ya maka ebumnuche ọgwụgwọ, nke adịghịrị ndị ọrịa mkpa.

Agapurin ma ọ bụ Pentoxifylline - ihe ị ga - ahọrọ?

Dịka Pentoxifylline, Agapurin dị n'ụdị mbadamba nkume na mmiri mmiri maka ịgba ntụtụ. Ihe ndị mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ bụ otu ihe, yana ojiji na mmetụta ndị ọzọ. Ndị ọrịa na-ahọrọ Agapurin, n'ihi na n'adịghị ka ogbo Russia, ogo ya dị elu na ntakịrị ọdịiche na ọnụahịa.

Flexital na Pentoxifylline - nke dị ọnụ ala?

Flexital bụ Pentoxifylline nke ndị India nwere otu ihe eji arụ ọrụ. N'iji ya tụnyere nke ikpeazụ, ọgwụ ahụ na - ewepụ ọgwụ vasospasms n'ụzọ dị ukwuu karịa ịbawanye lumen. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-emetụta mmetụta dị mma dị n'ọbara na ọnọdụ nke mmanye hypoxia. A na-emepụta ya na ụdị mbadamba.

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere Flexital na Trental - ngwaahịa nke ọgwụ ọgwụ India - Flexital dị ọnụ ala karịa na-enwe njiri elu. Agbanyeghị, ereghị ọgwụ a n'agbụ.

Ọgwụ "Pentoxifylline" bụ akụkụ nke otu ndị na - ahụ maka ọgwụ hemorheological, bụ angioprotector. N'ihi ọtụtụ akụrụngwa, ọ na-eme ka ọbara na-ekesa akwara, na-ewepụ ihe ịrịba ama na mmetụta nke hypoxia na mpaghara nsogbu. Ngwaahịa ahụ malitere ọrụ ahụike na ngwụsị 70s nke narị afọ gara aga n'okpuru aha azụmaahịa mbụ "Trental". Ka oge na-aga, analogues dị iche iche nke Pentoxifylline pụtara, nke mere ka mmụba na ọnụ ọgụgụ ọgwụgwọ na-eru nso. N'agbanyeghị nnabata mbadamba na ọnụnọ ha nwere otu ụdị ihe eji arụ ọrụ, dọkịta kwesịrị itinye aka na nhọrọ nke nnọchi.

Mkpụrụ ọgwụ Russia n'oge a na nke mbubata

Dochie Pentoxifylline na nkọwa ya na ihe omimi ya, a na-eduzi ndị dọkịta ọ bụghị naanị n'ịdị mma nke ọgwụ, ọnụahịa na aha nke onye nrụpụta. Mkpebi ikpe ikpe ikpeazụ na-adaberekarị na ọgwụ ọgwụ, nyocha ahụ, yana ogo ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ. Maka nke a, ịkwesighi ịnwale dochie ọgwụ onwe gị ma ọ bụrụ na adabaghị maka ihe ụfọdụ.

Trental bu aha ahia nke pentoxifylline putara na ahia ogwu. Agbanyeghi na ha bu otu ihe, odi otutu iche di iche. Trental dị n'ụdị mbadamba ma tinye uche maka nkwadebe nke ngwọta infusion.

Edere ọgwụ ahụ maka encephalopathies nke etiologies dị iche iche, ọnya afọ ischemic, nsogbu vaskụla. A na-eji “Trental” eme ihe karịa nke analogues ndị ọzọ na otolaryngology. Medicationzọ ọgwụ na - enyere aka na nsogbu dị n'ọbara ọbara n'usoro vertebrobasillar, ụfụ ịnụ ntị, nkwarụ ntị dị iche iche megidere ngbanwe nke ọrụ netwọkụ mgbasa.

• arụmọrụ na nchekwa, nsonaazụ dị mma na steeti sel ọbara ọbara n'ihi mweghachi nke ikike ha.
• bioavailability nke ọgwụ na ngafe nke 93%,
• ezigbo ndidi, mmetụta ndị na-adịghị ala karịa Pentoxifylline,
• ọkara ndụ bụ 1-2 awa, nke bụ nkeji 30-90 karịa nke mbụ.

Isi ọghọm dị na ọgwụ ahụ bụ ọnụahịa ya. Maka Trental na mbadamba nkume, ndị na-ere ọgwụ na-ajụ maka ọkara 500 rubles. Ọnụahịa nke ụdị ndị ọzọ nke ngwaahịa ahụ nwere ike iru 1800 rubles. Ekwesịrị ị medicineụ ọgwụ a ogologo oge iji nweta nsonaazụ ọgwụgwọ na-adịgide adịgide, n'ihi ya, ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịdị oke ọnụ.

Ọ bụghị nke a na-ahụkarị, mana ụdịdị dị elu ma dị irè nke ọgwụ Pentoxifylline. Ọ dị n'ụdị mbadamba, dragees, capsules, ngwọta na itinye uche maka nkwadebe ya. A na-ezube ụdị mmiri ọgwụ ahụ maka nchịkwa ọgbụgba ma ọ bụ nchịkwa. Ofdị ụdị ọgwụ dị iche iche na-enye ohere iji ya na ngalaba ọgwụ ọ bụla. Ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ enweghị ike ịghọ ihe mgbochi na usoro ọgwụgwọ.

"Flexital" dị oke mma na ọgwụgwọ nke ọghọm ọrịa ụbụrụ, atherosclerosis na vaskụla thrombosis. A na-eji ya n'ụdị siri ike nke varicose veins nwere ezigbo ohere nke ịmalite mmepe dị mma. Bioavailability nke ọgwụ a na-eru nso 92%. Ọkara ndụ ya bụ awa 1-1.5.

Mpempe ọgwụ na-anọchi anya ọgwụ ahụ maka ogologo oge. Nri ya na -ebelata viscosal, guzobere microcirculation na mpaghara nsogbu, na-edozi usoro ịnye anụ ahụ oxygen. N'adịghị ka analogues, nnọchi ọgwụ Pentoxifylline na-agbasa ọ bụghị naanị arịa ụbụrụ, kamakwa akwara akwara.

Isi uru ya bụ bioavailability ya dị elu - ihe dị ka 94%, nke na-eweta ụzọ ịbawanye uru. N'okwu a, ọkara ndụ nke ihe mejupụtara na-abawanye ruo awa 3. Ọgwụ a dị naanị n'ụdị mbadamba, nke na-ebelata ụdịdị dị iche iche eji ya. Ọnụahịa ahụ dị ntakịrị karịa nke Trental, ọ bụ ya mere a na-eji oge analogues dochie ngwaahịa ahụ.

Ọgwụ na-agbaso ụdị ngwa ngwa niile analogues gosipụtara. Na mgbakwunye na ọnọdụ niile edepụtara, ọ na-ejikwa ya ọzọ maka ikpochapụ dermatitis. Ogwu a nwere aru oru di elu na oria Raynaud, nsogbu obula na trophism nke aru. Ndị ọkà mmụta banyere ọgwụ na-edepụta ya maka mmebi nke microcirculation na eyeball, otolaryngologists na-eji ọgụ ọgụ vaskụla na ntị, ntị na-ele mmadụ anya n'ihu. Latren a pentoxifylline ana-etinyekarị ya na usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa ọnya akwara, gangrene, frostbite, veins varicose veins. Enwere ike iji ya maka mmebi anụ ahụ megide ọrịa shuga, n'oge mgbake nke ọrịa strok ischemic.

Bioavailability nke ọgwụ dị ihe dịka 91%. Ọkara ndụ ya kachasị mkpụmkpụ n'etiti ndị nọchiri anya - n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ ọ gafereghị elekere ọkara. Ihe mgbakasị ahụ bụ ọnụnọ nke naanị otu ụdị usoro ọgwụ ahụ - ihe ngwọta maka ntụtụ. Nke a na - edugakarị na ọ gaghị ekwe omume omume ịgwọ ọrịa ọgwụgwọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Ihe mejupụtara ahụ dị na ọnụahịa dị ala.

Ngwá ọrụ mba ọzọ nke gosipụtara kemgbe afọ ọrụ ejirila ezi mma na ntụkwasị obi. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-enye usoro analog nke usoro Pentoxifylline a maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa rheumatism, nsogbu microcirculation na ntị nke etiti, yana ụkwara ume ọkụ. A na-etinye ọgwụ ahụ na mgbochi nke ọbara ọgbụgba, nke a na-eji eme ka ọwawanye ọbara na -akwụnye.

A na-ahụta ọnụnọ nke ụdị usoro ọgwụgwọ dịgasị iche dị ka nke gbakwunyere, nke na-agbasawanye ohere nke ịgwọ ọrịa. N'adịghị ka analogues, enwere ike iji Anapurin n'oge afọ ime na ikike nke dọkịta na n'okpuru ya. Akụkụ ndị na-adịghị mma gụnyere ọgwụ bioav adịtụ obere ọgwụ - 90%.

Ego ntụnyere

Ndị dọkịta anaghị akwado ịhọrọ analogues nke ọgwụ ahụ, dabere na ọnụ ahịa ha. Ọ bụrụ na oge a agbanyeghị nke ọma, a ga-echetarịrị na Pentoxifylline bụ nke kachasị ọnụ.Ọnụahịa ya sitere na 30-110 rubles. N’ebe nke abụọ n’ihe gbasara ngosipụta bụ Latren. Enwere ike ịzụta ya maka 80-160 rubles, mana ngwaahịa ahụ siri ike ịchọta n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ. Ọzọ na-abịa Flexital na ọnụahịa nke 90-210 rubles, agbanyeghị, ọ dịkwa mfe ịzụta ya. Agapurin dị ọnụ ahịa karịa 130 ruble na ntụtụ yana site na 200 rubles kwa mbadamba. "Flowerpot" dị oke ọnụ karịa - opekata mpe 380 rubles. Nke kachasị dị ọnụ ahịa nke analogues - ọnụ ahịa Trental sitere na 500 rubles na karịa.

Onye ọ bụla nọchiri anya "Pentoxifylline" nwere nke ya, n'agbanyeghị otu ihe ahụ dị mkpa. Ihe analogues ya nile di nma ma nwekwaa nsogbu. Isi ihe abụghị itinye aka na ọgwụgwọ onwe gị, kama ọ bụ ime ihe dị na nkwenye nke dọkịta.

Microcirculation prover, angioprotector, usoro isi ihe dimethylxanthine. Pentoxifylline na-ebelata viscosity ọbara, na-eme ka nkewapụta platelet, mee ka ịbawanye ụbara sel ọbara ọbara (n'ihi nsonaazụ mgbanwe nrụrụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie), na - eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo elu ma na - eme ka ịba ụba oxygen dị na akwara. Ọ na - eme ka mmụba nke cAMP dị na platelet na ATP na erythrocytes na satultaneous saturation nke ike nwere, nke na - eduga na vasodilation, mbelata obi, mmụba olu olu na nkeji ọbara na - enweghị mgbanwe dị ukwuu na ọnụego obi.

Expbawanye akwara akwara, na-eme ka nnyefe oxygen na myocardium, belata arịa nke ngụgụ, na-eme ka ikuku oxygenation nke ọbara. Na –eme ka ụda nke akwara umeji (akwara intercostal na diaphragm).

Na / na ntinye, tinyere ihe a dị n'elu, na-eduga n'ịgbatịkwu ọnụ, mmụba nke olu na-agbapụta ọbara site na ngalaba.

Na-eme ka ịta ụta nke ATP dị na ụbụrụ, na-emetụta ọrụ bioelectric dị mma nke sistemụ akwara. Ọ na - eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo mma na mpaghara ọbara ọgbụgba dị ala.

Site na mmerụ ahụ nke akwara ụkwụ nke akwara ozi (na -akpakarị okwu), ọ na-eduga n'ịba ụba na ije ije, iwepụ ụdọ abalị nke uru ahụ nwa ehi na mgbu na ezumike.

Mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gasịrị, ọ na-etinye obi gị dum na ngọngọ nri. Enwere obere metabolism n'oge "ụzọ mbụ" site na imeju. Ọ na-ejikọ ya na akpụkpọ anụ ọbara ọbara. Ọ na-ebu ụzọ mee biotransformation na sel ọbara ọbara, yana imeju. Metabolfọdụ metabolites na-arụ ọrụ. T 1/2 sitere na plasma nke ihe na-agbanweghị agbanwe bụ awa 0.4-0.8, metabolites - awa 1-1.6. Mgbe awa 24 gasịrị, a na-apịpụta ihe ka ukwuu na mmamịrị ahụ dịka metabolites, obere akụkụ (ihe dị ka 4%) - site na eriri afọ.

Kpochapu pentoxifylline na-ebelata na ndị ọrịa agadi na ọrịa imeju.

Ọrịa ọgbụgba akwara (gụnyere ịkọwapụta onwe ya) na -akpata ọrịa ụkwara akwara dị na akwara ozi nke ala ala. Ọrịa Ischemic cerebrovascular shiria, ischemic ọrịa strok na post-ọrịa strok, atherosclerosis ụbụrụ (ọgbụgbọ, isi ọwụwa, ụbụrụ nchekasị, nsogbu nke ụra), encephalopathy discirculatory, neuroinfection viral (igbochi ọrịa microcirculation enwere ike). Ọrịa obi ischemic, ọnọdụ mgbe ọ gbasịrị myocardial infarction. Ọrịa mamịrị na-arịa ọrịa shuga Ọrịa mgbasa dị ukwuu na retina na choroid, nnukwu ischemic optic neuropathy. Otosclerosis, mgbanwe na-agbanwe megide nzụlite nke ọrịa nke arịa nke ntị ya na mbelata nke ịnụ ihe. COPD, ụkwara ume ọkụ. Enweghi ike nke vaskụla sitere.

Itinye n'ime / a (jet ma ọ bụ ntapu), n'ime / n'ime (jet ma ọ bụ ntapu), n'ime / m, n'ime. A na-edobe usoro na usoro ọgwụgwọ n’otu n’otu.

Site n'akụkụ nke usoro ụjọ ahụ: isi ọwụwa, nkụda mmụọ, ụjọ, nchekasị ihi ụra, ihe mgbochi.

Mmeghachi omume akpụkpọ anụ: hyperemia nke anụ nke ihu, ịwụfu ọbara n'ọbara nke ihu na nnukwu obi, ọzịza, ụba nke mbọ.

Site na nri digestive: ọnụ akpọnwụ, afọ iri nri, eriri afọ, eriri afọ nke cholecystitis, ịba ọcha n'anya, ịba ụba nke ọrụ hepatic transaminases na alkaline phosphatase.

Site n'akụkụ akụkụ ahụ nke ọhụụ: ọhụhụ anya, scotoma.

Si usoro obi: tachycardia, arrhythmia, cardialgia, ọganihu nke angina, belata ọbara mgbali elu.

Site na sistemụ hemopoietic: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, pancytopenia.

Site na coagulation ọbara: hypofibrinogenemia, ọbara ọgbụgba site na akwara ọbara nke anụ ahụ, akpụkpọ ahụ mucous, afọ, eriri afọ.

Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ: itching, flushing of skin, urticaria, angioedema, ujo anacticlactic.

Ihe ngbanwe

Nnukwu myocardial infarction, porphyria, oke ọbara ọgbụgba, ọnya ọbara, ọbara ọgbụgba, afọ ime, lactation. Maka nlekọta iv (nhọrọ) - arrhythmias, atherosclerosis siri ike nke akwara ọbara ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ, hypotension arterial na-achịkwaghị achịkwa.

Hypersensitivity na pentoxifylline na usoro ndị ọzọ xanthine.

Ime na lactation

Emebeghị nnyocha ọmụmụ mara mma nke ọma na nchekwa nke pentoxifylline n'oge afọ ime.

Pentoxifylline na metabolites ya dị na mmiri ara. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, iji n'oge a na-enye nwa kwesịrị ịkwụsị inye ara.

Jiri na umuaka

Jiri mkpachapụ anya na ụmụaka na ụmụaka nọ n’agbata afọ 18 (amụbeghị ike na nchekwa).

Ihe ịrịba ama nke mbu nke ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè: adịghị ike, dizzness, tachycardia na mbelata ọbara mgbali, mmepe nke iro ụra, nkụda mmụọ, ahụ erughị ala.

Ọgwụgwọ symptomatic: idozi ma obu weghachi ike obara, ijigide oru iku ume.

Pentoxifylline nwere ike ịnwe mmezi nke ọgwụ mgbochi.

Na-emegide ihe ndabere nke nchịkwa pentoxifylline na usoro oke, enwere mmụba na hypoglycemic mmetụta nke insulin na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa shuga.

Iji otu oge na ketorolac, mmụba n'ihe ize ndụ nke ọbara ọgbụgba na / ma ọ bụ mmụba na oge prothrombin ga-ekwe omume, ya na meloxicam, mmụba n'ihe ize ndụ nke ọbara ọgbụgba, ya na ọmịiko, ganglioblockers na vasodilators, nwere ike belata ọbara mgbali, na heparin, ọgwụ fibrinolytic, nwere ike ịbawanye mmetụta anticoagulant.

Cimetidine na-abawanye ụba nke pentoxifylline na plasma ọbara, n'akụkụ a, n'iji otu oge, ohere nke mmetụta ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịba ụba.

Usoro ahịa ọgwụ ahịa

Ogwu gi bu ogwu.

Usoro na ọnọdụ nchekwa

Debe ụmụaka aka mgbe o nwere okpomoku kariri 25 Celsius. Ndụ shelf bụ afọ 3.

Jiri maka ọrụ imeju na-arụ ọrụ

Na nsị akwara dị ukwuu, a chọrọ ndozi nke usoro onunu ogwu nke pentoxifylline.

Jiri maka ọrụ ezighi ezi na-arụ ọrụ

Ọ bụrụ na arụ ọrụ ezumike ezumike ezumike, achọrọ mgbazi nke usoro usoro usoro ọgwụ pentoxifylline.

Jiri ndị ọrịa agadi

N'ime ndị okenye, a na-ebelata ọgwụ iji belata, yabụ, enwere ike ịchọ mbelata ọgwụ ahụ.

Jiri mkpachapụ anya wee nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ ọbara ọgbụgba (ebumnuche nke hypotension), ọrịa obi na-adịghị ala ala, ọnya afọ na duodenum (maka nchịkwa ọnụ), mgbe ọ mechara usoro ịwa ahụ, yana imeju na / ma ọ bụ akụrụ, na ụmụaka na ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma. Afọ 18 (ịdị irè na nchekwa adịghị amụ).

Ọ bụrụ na arụ ọrụ ezumike ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ọrụ imeju na-arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu, achọrọ mgbazi nke usoro onunu ogwu pentoxifylline.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ, o kwesịrị inyocha ọbara mgbali.

Iji otu oge eji ọgwụ antihypertensive, insulin, ọgwụ hypoglycemic ọgwụ, ịbelata pentoxifylline dị mkpa.

N'iji ọgwụ mgbochi mkparịta ụka n'otu oge, a ga-eji nlezianya nyochaa pattulati ọbara.

Pentoxifylline Ọ bụ ngwa ọrụ ọgbara ọhụrụ ọfụma na-eme ka microcirculation, angioprotector na usoro ụrọ dimethylxanthine dịwanye mma.

Usoro usoro onunu ogwu na uzo ochichi: mbadamba, injections, dropper

Mgbe ejiri ya n ’ọnụ, a na-eji mbadamba ọgwụ nwere ọgwụ nke 100 mg. Ha na - ebido were karia 200 mg - mbadamba abali ato ugboro ato n’eri nri. Mgbe emesiri, a g’enwe ihe ogwugwo, a na-ebelata ogwu a, a ga na -ebe mbadamba ya ugboro ato n ’ubochi. Iji usoro mbadamba mbido eme ihe were otu ọnwa.

N'ime ọrịa siri ike na nke siri ike nke akwara dị n'ime, a na-enye pentoxifylline ọgwụ ampoules. Enwere ụzọ abụọ nke nchịkwa ọgwụ: intraarterial na intravenous.

A na-ahụ maka ihe eji ahụ eme ihe n'ụdị onye dropper. A na-eji otu ampoule kwa 250 ml nke sodium chloride solution, ma ọ bụ ngwọta glukoni. A na-elekọta ọgwụ a karịa otu awa na ọkara ruo awa abụọ, nwayọ.

Enwere ike ịbawanyewanye kwa ụbọchị site na ezigbo ndidi ruo 0.2-0.3 g (dabere na ngosipụta).

Intraarterially, ha na-amalite inye ọgwụ site na ọgwụ nke 0.1 g nke ọgwụ kwa 50 ml nke sodium chloride solution, mgbe ahụ 0.2-0.3 g nke ọ bụla.

A na-agbanye azịza ga-eji nwayọ gafee nkeji iri. Usoro ahụ na-eji 10 infusus.

Helpụbiga enyemaka ókè

Of Treatmentụbiga mmanya ókè na-amalite site n’ọkpụkpụ gastric, iwebata carbon na-arụ ọrụ n’ime, iweghachi ọrụ iku ume yana inye ọbara mgbali elu. N'ọnọdụ nsogbu ndị siri ike, mgbe achọrọ enyemaka ndị ọkachamara, dọkịta ambulance chọrọ. N'okwu a, iwebata adrenaline dabara adaba. Site na ọgbụgbọ, a na-enye aka n'ụdị nke usoro ihe mberede iji kwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime afọ.

Nsonaazụ nnwale nke Clinical

Onu ogugu ndi nlere anya achoputala na ogwu ndi ihe ha n’agha bu pentoxifylline bu otu n’ime ogwu ndi amachaputara nke puru iwepu nsogbu nke nsogbu mgbasa oke. Nke a na - eme Trental Pentoxifylline ọgwụ ịhọrọ n'oge ọgwụgwọ nke lameness.

Ọtụtụ n'ime njirimara ọgwụ ndị na-esonụ bụ njirimara nke ọgwụ:

1. Ogologo oge ị ofụ ọgwụ a na-atụ aro: n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọ dịkarịa ala ọnwa 2.5-3.
2. Ọgwụ anaghị akpata ọrịa ndọrọ ego, njirimara nke ọtụtụ ọgwụ antispasmodic.
3. Ojiji nke pentoxifylline na usoro ọgwụgwọ dị elu n'ime obere oge na-egosipụta nrụpụta ọgwụgwọ dị elu na ọgwụgwọ nke nsogbu ọbara.
4. Ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụ na-enye gị ohere ịjụ ị drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ site na otu nke antispasmodics: Drotaverin, Spazmolitina, Papaverina.
5. Dọkịta nwere ohere ịhọrọ ụdị ọgwụ kachasị mma maka onye ọrịa ọ bụla. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, achọrọ ihe ruru 1200 mg nke ihe ahụ kwa ụbọchị.

A na-eji Pentoxifylline eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa trophic. Dịka nsonaazụ nke ọmụmụ ụlọ ọgwụ gosipụtara, ojiji nke ihe a na-eme ka usoro ọgwụgwọ ọnya ghara ịdị nke ọma. N'ime otu ọmụmụ, eji ọgwụ Trental mee ihe na 400 mg maka ọnwa isii:

• A rụpụtara ezigbo ihe n’otu n’otu n’ihu ihe dịka 84%.
• N'agbanyeghị oge eji eme ya, ọgwụ a egosila nnukwu ndidi.
• Ọgwụ ahụ na-ejide mmetụta ọgwụgwọ ya oge niile nke usoro ọgwụgwọ.
• Usoro ọgwụgwọ nke ọnya nwere ike ịbawanye ngwa ngwa site na itinye mgbakwunye knitwear mgbakwunye.

A na-atụ aro ọgwụ a ka ọ bụrụ eze maka ọgwụgwọ angiopathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, yana ọrịa trophic na-akpalite ọnụnọ nke ọrịa shuga mellitus. Nsonaazụ nyocha gosipụtara na ọgwụ na - enyere aka belata hyperglycemia. Mmetụta mgbochi nke ihe a chọrọ iji gbochie nguzobe glycation. Nchịkọta nke ihe ndị a na - enye aka na mmepe nke nsogbu nke ọrịa shuga.

Ọmụmụ ọgwụ ruru eru banyere nchekwa nke iji ọgwụ a n'oge emebebeghị.

Ihe ngosi maka iji ogwu eji eme ihe pentoxifylline

Enwere ike iji ọgwụ Pentoxifylline na trental mee ihe ma ọ bụrụ na ebumnuche ebumnuche maka nnabata, dị ka enyere ya ma ọ bụ onye nlekọta nke dọkịta. Ihe ngosiputa maka iji ogwu ahu bu ogwu di mgbagwoju anya nke oria na onodu ndi a:

• Mgbe myocardial infarction.
• N'ihe banyere inyefe ihe oriri nri na mpaghara anụ ahụ dị nro na usoro nke ọrịa trophic na-esote.
• Ọnọdụ tinyere nsogbu mgbasa ọbara: gụnyere ịkọwapụta nsogbu na-enweghị atụ.
• Ọrịa Raynaud.
• Ọrịa obi.
• Otosclerosis.
• Bụrụ na nsogbu nke ọbara ọgbụgba ọbara ọgba aghara site na mmepe nke atherosclerosis.
• Mmebi nke microcirculation nkịtị n'ọhịa n'ọhụụ.
• Anwụ ụkwara ume ọkụ.
• Emphysema nkuume.
• Ndalata ma ọ bụ ọnwụ ịnụ ihe nke microcirculation ntị na-akpata n'ime ntị dị n'ime.

Usoro nchịkwa nke ọgwụ na-enye gị ohere ịmepụta ebe arụ ọrụ na-ekpuchi veins ndị emetụtara na arịa ọbara.

A na-eji ọgwụ ndị ahụ eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa vaskụla dịgasị iche iche, yana nkwarụ mgbasa ọbara. Ọgwụ ndị dị otú a na-etolite ntọala nke usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ isi, nke a na-eji wepụ ihe nsonaazụ nke ọrịa strok, yana n'oge mgbochi nke infarction myocardial.

Njirimara nke iji ọgwụ ọjọọ

Mgbe ị na-emeso ọgwụ Trental na analogues ya, mmadụ kwesịrị icheta banyere njirimara nke iji ụdị ọgwụ ndị a.

A na-atụ aro ọgwụ a ka ewere ya na mmega ahụ na-agafeghị oke. Ejikọtara ọgwụgwọ yana ọgwụ ndị eji eme ihe dabere na clopidogrel n'oge ọgwụgwọ nke ịkọwa okwu na-ekwe.

N'ihe banyere iji otu oge eji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe maka ọbara mgbali elu, ọgwụ ndị na-agụnye insulin, yana ọgwụ hypoglycemic, enwere ike ịgbanwe mgbanwe usoro onunu ogwu.

N'ọnọdụ maka emebi usoro ọrụ nke urinary, enwere ike ịchọ ndozi ọgwụ, nke gunyere pentoxifylline.

N'ihe banyere ọgwụ na otu ọgwụ ana - enye nsogbu, ọ dị mkpa iji nyocha nke ọma wee gosipụta ịmịnye ọbara ọbara.

Site na usoro nchịkwa nke ọgwụ n'oge ịba ụba nke ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus, mmetụta hypoglycemic nke insulin nwere ike ịba ụba.

Nkpugheputa nke onye ọrịa na agwa ọjọọ (ọkachasị ị smokingụ sịga) nwere ike imetụta ịdị mma nke ọgwụ. N'okwu a, enwere mgbochi nke metabolism ya, ma mee ka nsonaazụ nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ n'ime plasma ọbara belata karịa 15%.

N'ime oge nile ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị inyocha ọbara mgbali.

Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa iji ọgwụ mee ihe n'oge a na-enye nwa ara, a ga-echebara nkwụsị ịkwụsị ịba ọcha n'anya B.

Mgbe ule niile dị, a na-enyocha ihe ngosipụta ije ije na-enweghị mgbu, yana ndị na-egosi nyocha ọbara nyocha.

Ntụle Nchekwa Ọgwụ

Trental pentoxifylline, yana ọgwụ analog nwere ike ịkpalite mmepe nke mmetụta ndị na-achọghị.Ihe ndị a gụnyere mmepe nke nsogbu nke akwara nri, akwara, akwara ozi, yana akụkụ ahụ nke ọhụụ.

Kachasị akụkọ banyere mmepe mgbu, isi mgbakasị ụra, nchekasị mụbara, nsogbu nhụjuanya, ọhụhụ isi, tachycardia, angina pectoris nke na - aga n'ihu, na - akwụsị ịdị ala nke ọbara mgbali.

Ọ ga - ekwe omume mmepe nke ọgwụ akpịrịkpa na nfụkasị mmetụta mgbe ị na - ewere Pentoxifylline na Trental: iwepụ ihu, mmụba nke ntu ahụ, mkpesa nke okpomoku na ọkụ dị ọkụ na ihu na obi, urticaria, itching.

Ekwesighi ị drugsụ ụdị ọgwụ a n'ọnọdụ ndị a:

• Ngwa ngwa onye ọrịa ahụ nwesịrị ịda myocardial (ọ bụ naanị n'oge mgbake n'okpuru nlekọta dọkịta).
• A jiri ọnụọgụ ọbara na-agbanwe agbanwe.
• N'ihe banyere mmepe nke ọganihu, oke atherosclerosis nke akwara ọbara.
• O na-agba oke obara.
• Bụrụ na ọbara ọgbụgba.
• N’oge a na -eme ya na arara ya.
• Na arrhythmias, a na-atụghị aro ka ọ jiri ọgwụ ahụ mee ihe.

Ọ bụrụ na ejiri ọgwụ pentoxifylline nwere ọgwụ na-enweghị ọgwụ dọkịta na nnabata oge ọ ga-asụ, o nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ na-achọghị. N'ihe banyere ọgwụ ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè, enwere ike ịchọ ụlọ ọgwụ ozugbo maka onye ọrịa.

Mkparịta ụka ọgwụ ọjọọ

Oge abụba a na-akpọ meloxicam na ketorolac na-eme ka enwee ọbara ọgbụgba pụta. N'okwu a, mmụba na ndepụta prothrombin enweghị atụ. Mgbe gị na ọgwụ dịka ndị na-akpọ ganglion blockers na vasodilators na-emekọrịta, mbelata ọbara mgbali ga-ekwe omume. Ọ bụrụ na akpọrọ Pentoxifylline yana heparin na ọgwụ fibrinolytic ndị ọzọ, mgbe ahụ ọ ga-ekwe omume nweta mmụba na mmetụta anticoagulant.

N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, a chọpụtala ebe ndị ọhụrụ na iji Pentoxifylline. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, e gosipụtawo mmetụta dị mma nke ịgwọ ya na ọgwụ a maka ọrịa dị ka ịba ọcha n'anya ịba ọcha n'anya.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

N'okpuru nlekọta dọkịta, a na-egosi ọgwụ ahụ maka akwara mkpọnwụ na arụ ọrụ hepatic, mgbe ị na-a drugsụ ọgwụ antihypertensive, ndị na-ahụ maka hypoglycemic, na insulin. N'ụdị ndị a, a chọrọ ndozi nke ọgwụ ndị isi.

N'oge a na - eji ọgwụ a, ọ dị mkpa ileba anya mgbe niile maka ọkwa ọbara mgbali dị.

Mgbe ejikọtara ọgwụ na ọgwụ mgbochi, a ga-achọ nyocha nke usoro nke coagulation ọbara.

Maka ndị okenye, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iji obere ọgwụ ọgwụ ọ bụla.
Okingụ sịga, dị ka iwu, na-ebelata ịdị irè nke ọgwụgwọ.

Mgbe ị na-eji ihe ngwọta maka infusus intravenous intravenous, ọ dị mkpa ịlele ndakọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ oge ọ bụla. Onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị iwere onye na-eji ọgwụ esighi ike, yana njikwa ngwa ngwa.

Analogues nke ọgwụ

Pentoxifylline analogues bụ:

• Agapurin: na mbadamba 100 mg, ihe ngwọta maka ntụtụ nke 100 mg na ampoules nke 5 ml.
• Vasonite: mbadamba ihe mkpuchi 600 mg.
• Trental: na 100 mg na mbadamba mg mg, mbadamba 100 mg, ọgwụ mgbochi irighiri 100 mg na 5 ml ampoules.

Ihe na-adọrọ mmasị bụ ojiji ya na otoneurology. Edere Trental nye ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mgbasa na sistemụ vertebrobasilar. Yabụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ, n’ọmụmụ nyocha nke mmadụ 60 mebere, gosipụtara mmetụta dị mma nke iji Trental na ọrịa nke akụkụ ntị. Emeputakwara na ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ dị mma maka nti ịnụ ntị anụ na ọnya ọnya ntị ndị ọzọ nke ihe ịnụ ihe. N'ihi ịdị irè ya, a ghọtara Trental dị ka ọgwụ ọhụụ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-anabata ya, nwee ọnụ, ma dịkwa mfe iji.

Were Agapurin n'ime, na-amalite otu mbadamba ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Site na mbelata ọbara mgbali elu, a na-ebelata ọgwụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ otu dragee ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị. Ubochi nke usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ ụbọchị 20.

N'ime ụdị injections, a na-a drugụ ọgwụ ahụ intravenously, intra-arterially, yana n'ụdị infusions, site na injection ma ọ bụ ntapu mmiri.

Na mbido ọgwụgwọ nke Agapurin, a na-eji otu ampoule eme ihe, nke a na-agwakọta na 50 ml nke slorum chloride 0.9%. Site na ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge, enwere ike ịbawanye ọnụọgụ abụọ ruo 200-300 mg. Ogwu nke Agapurin bụ nkeji iri. Usoro ahụ na-ewere ụmụ akwụkwọ ntanetị 10-12 kwa ụbọchị, ma ọ bụ ụbọchị ọ bụla.

Ọnụahịa ọgwụ ahụ sitere na 90 ruo 137 rubles. Emeputa - Zentiva AC, Czech Republic.

Ofdị mgbapụta bụ mbadamba ihe ogologo oge, yana ihe ọcha, yana ọkwa ya abụọ. Otu mbadamba nwere 600 mg nke ihe arụ ọrụ - pentoxifylline.

Vasonite na-eme ka inye akwara ji ọbara na oxygen na-arụ ọrụ n’akụkụ ebe ndị emetụtara, ya bụ n’ụbụrụ, ụbụrụ akwara, aka na mpaghara na mpaghara ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-anwale ite mmiri.

Edere ọgwụ a otu mbadamba ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị - n'ụtụtụ na mgbede.
E kwesịrị iji obere mbadamba mbadamba ihe iri nri ahụ.
Ha nwere otu mmetụta ahụ dị ka Pentoxifylline.
Ọnụahịa ọgwụ ahụ dị elu - ihe dịka 330 rubles.
Ndụ shelf bụ afọ 5.

Ọnụ ọnụahịa Pentoxifylline

Ọnụ ego nke Trental sitere na 157 ruo 319 rubles, Agapurin na-efu site na 90 ruo 137 rubles.

Kedu ihe nwere ike dochie ọgwụ "Pentoxifylline"? A ga-edowe ihe atụ nke ọgwụ a n'isiokwu ahụ. Site na ya ị ga-amụta maka nzube ọgwụ a, maka ụdị ọ na-ere, etu esi eji ya, na ndị ọzọ.

Ngwakọta, ụdị, nkwakọ

Kedu ụdị ọgwụ a na-ere Pentoxifylline? Ntụziaka maka ojiji (analolo ọgwụ a nwere ike ịchọta na ụlọ ahịa ọ bụla) na-egosi na ọgwụ a dị n'ụdị dị iche iche, ya bụ:

• Na mbadamba (400 na 100 mg), nke a na-eji mkpuchi na-acha pinki pinki. Otu katọn nwere ike ịnwe iberibe 60 ma ọ bụ iri abụọ.
• Na dragee (400 na 100 mg). Na otu mkpọ kaadiboodu enwere ike inwe iberibe 60 ma ọ bụ 20.
• N’ mbadamba ụrọ oge ochie (600 na 400 mg), nke a na-etinye n’ime ya, nke nwekwara akara maka nkewa. Ngwakọta kaadiboodu na-enwekarị iberibe 50.
• Na ampoules na ogwu ogbugba. Ihe mejupụtara ọgwụ a gụnyere pentoxifylline, yana sodium chloride na mmiri.

Njirimara nke ogwu

Kedụ akụrụngwa Pentoxifylline nwere? Otu ihe eji eme ihe bu ihe nwere udiri ogwu a n’onwe ya. Ọ bụ ndị otu ọgwụ ọgwụ ọhụrụ nke ndị na - ahụ maka ọgwụ eji agwọ ọrịa. Ọ na - enwe ike iweghachi sel nke ọbara ọbara ma belata nrụrụ ha. Nke a na-abawanye ike nke akwara ọbara nwere oghere dị warara.

Ngwongwo ọgwụ dị otú a na-eduga n'ịdị microcirculation dị mma, na-emetụta anụ ahụ nke ọma n'oge hypoxia.

Kedu ka Pentoxifylline si arụ ọrụ? Analogues na ebubata ya na Russian nwere otu ụdị ọgwụgwọ ahụ dị ka ngwa ahụ n'onwe ya. Mgbe ọ usingụsịrị ọgwụ ahụ, ọ na-ebelata mkpụkọ nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, nke na-emesịa nwekwuo ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ na akụkụ ahụ wee banye n'ihe ndina.

Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịsị na ọgwụ a na-a reducesụ na-ebelata viscosity nke ọbara, si otú a na-enye aka na nkewa nke platelet. N'ihi nsonaazụ nke ọgwụ a, nkeji na ọnya ọnya ọbara na-abawanye, ma ihe ngosipụta nke obi anaghị agbanwe.

Ya mere, ịgbasa arịa nke akpa ume na-eme ka ejupụta nke ọbara O 2 jupụta, ma ịgbasa akwara ndị dị na akwara na-eme ka nnyefe nke O 2 gaa myocardium.

Ọgwụ a na-ajuju nwere ike ịbawanye ụda nke diaphragm na akwara umeji.N'okpuru ike ya, olu ọbara nke na-aga n’iru ya na-abawanye, ọbara na-erukwa n’ime ha na-abawanye.

Kedu ihe ndị ọzọ Pentoxifylline nwere? Ihe analog nke ogwu a na ogwu n’onwe ya na-abawanye itinye uche nke ATP na ụbụrụ, ma na-eme ka ọbara na-ebugharị n’akụkụ ndị na-akpata ọgba aghara (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ya na ọrịa ischemic).

Okwesiri iburu n’uche na ogwu a ekwuru nwere mmetuta di nma n’ahu n’ime akwara n’aru ahu na oru ya. Site na mmebi nke akwara ndị dị n'akụkụ, njiri ihe a na-eduga n'ịbawanye n'ụdị njem, gụnyere ọrịa dịka ikpochapụ endarteritis.

Pharmacokinetic egosi

Ogologo oge ole ka a na-etinye Pentoxifylline? Ntụziaka maka ojiji (analogues nke ọgwụ a ka edepụtara n'okpuru) na-eme ka anyị mata na ọgwụ a nwere ikike nke itinye ọnụ zuru oke, gụnyere site na mgbochi ụbụrụ ọbara.

Ọkara nke ọgwụ ahụ na nchịkwa ọgbụgba bụ nkeji iri atọ. Mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ n'ime ya, ọ na-apụ n'anya kpamkpam site na nri diges.

A na-agbanwe ọgwụ ahụ na imeju, ebe ọ na-etolite metabolites metabolites. N'ime ọbara, a na-eruba oke ọgwụ ọgwụ n'ime awa anọ mgbe etinyere ngwa. Ọzọkwa, ọ na-anọgide na ọkwa ọgwụgwọ maka ihe dị ka otu ụbọchị.

Ọgwụ bụ ọkacha mara na akụrụ (ihe dị ka 95%). Site na eriri afọ, ọgwụ na-apụta ntakịrị.

N'ime ụmụ nwanyị, ndị na-enye nwa ara, enwere ike ịreụ ọgwụ ahụ na mmiri ara ehi. Okwesiri iburu n’uche na iwepu ọgwụ a na - agbada n’ihu ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu ọrịa akụrụ, imeju na ndị agadi.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji

Maka ebumnuche ndị a ka enwere ike ịkọwa Pentoxifylline onye ọrịa? Analogs na dochie anya ọgwụ ahụ nwere otu ihe eji egosipụta.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-eji ụdị ọgwụ a dị irè na-agwọ ọtụtụ ọrịa. Ka anyị depụta ha ugbu a:

Applicationzọ ntinye

Kedu otu esi eji Pentoxifylline? Ntụziaka maka ojiji, nyocha (analogues nke ngwa a nwere ike ịnwe ọgwụ ndị ọzọ) nke ndị dọkịta nwere ahụike na-atụ aro ka ewere ọgwụ a ọnụ na parenterally (dabere n'ịdị ọrịa ahụ).

Nchịkwa ọnụ nke ọgwụ ahụ na-amalite site na iji ọgwụ mg 200 (ya bụ, mbadamba abụọ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, mgbe nri gasịrị). Mgbe imechara ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ, ego ole egosipụtara ga-agbada. Usoro ị ga-eji mbadamba ọgwụ mee ihe karịrị otu ọnwa.

N'ime ọrịa siri ike na nnukwu akụkụ nke akwara ime, a na-enye ọgwụ ọgwụ ahụ na ampoules. Enwere ụzọ abụọ iji nye ọgwụ ọgwụ: intravenous na intraartery. Usoro izizi ga-ebu ụzọ rụọ ya. Iji mee nke a, jiri 1 ampoule kwa 250 ml ma ọ bụ sodium chloride. A na-achịkwa usoro onyonye egosipụtara n'ime elekere abụọ.

Banyere usoro ọgwụgwọ intra-artery nke ọgwụ ahụ, enyere ya ọgwụ na 0.1 g kwa 50 ml nke sodium chloride solution.

Nsonaazụ

Otu n'ime nsogbu ndị a na-enwekarị bụ ndị a:

• uju, nchekasị, nsogbu ndị ị na-ehi ụra, nsogbu, mgbanwe ọnọdụ, na isi ọwụwa,
• obi mgbawa nke cholecystitis, ịba ụba nke mmeju nke imeju, mmepe nke ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya.
• vomom, inwe afọ ojuju n'ime afọ, ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, agụụ,
• urticaria, nsogbu anaphylactic, itching, redness nke anụ nke ihu,
• ihe mere na arrhythmias, obi mgbu, mbelata ọbara mgbali, angina pectoris,
• thrombocytopenia, leukopenia,
• ụlọ, nkwarụ anya,
• obi mgbawa nke ụkwara ume ọkụ, ụkwara ume ọkụ, ọdịda iku ume,
• ọbara ọgbụgba etiologies dị iche iche.

Ọgwụ "Pentoxifylline": analogues, ọnụahịa

Ọgwụ ndị na-esonụ bụ analogues nke ọgwụ a na-atụle:

• ọgwụ “Agapurin” (100 mg), yana ọgwụ mgbochi ụzọ n’ime ampoules (100 mg)
• Mbadamba ụrọ mkpuchi "Vazonit" (600 mg),
• ọgwụ, mbadamba na ntụtụ Trental.

O kwesiri iburu n'uche na Trental bu ogwu nke mbu. Edere ya ndị ọrịa nwere encephalopathies dị iche iche.

Banyere ọnụahịa ahụ, maka ọgwụ niile edepụtara, ọ dị iche. Enwere ike ịzụta ihe analog nke Trental Pentoxifylline maka 120 rubles, ọgwụ mbụ maka 520 rubles, Agapurin maka 300 rubles, yana Vasonit maka 400 rubles.