Chlorhexidine: ntuziaka maka ojiji, analogues na nyocha, ọnụ ahịa na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ nke Russia
Ngwọta Chlorhexidine bụ ọgwụ antiseptik nwere ọgwụ nje na-emerụkarị maka ihe eji eme ihe na mpaghara. A na - eji ya gbuo ụmụ ahụhụ na ihe dị iche iche, akpụkpọ ahụ mucous na akpụkpọ.
Sdị usoro onunu ogwu, ihe mejupụtara
Ngwọta chlorhexidine bụ mmiri nwere enweghị agba. Ihe kachasị dị mkpa nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ chlorhexidine bigluconate. Ọdịnaya ya na 1 ml nke ihe ngwọta bụ 0,5 mg (0.05% ngwọta) yana 200 mg (20% ngwọta). Ngwọta 0.05% nke chlorhexidine dị na karama polymer nke 100 ml, ihe ngwọta 20% na karama polymer nke 100 na 500 ml. Mpempe kaadiboodu nwere otu karama polymer nke nwere ihe ngwọta nke ntinye uche kwesịrị ekwesị, yana nkọwapụta.
Ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ
Ngwọta chlorhexidine nwere mmetụta nje na-akpata. O nwere ọrụ zuru oke megide nje dị iche iche nke gram-negative (E. coli, Proteus, Klebsiella, gonococci) na Gram-positive (staphylococci, streptococcus). O nwekwara ike ibute ọnwụ nke nje bacteria na-efe efe nke ọrịa na - efe efe (mycobacterium ụkwara nta, pathogens nke syphilis, mycoplasmosis, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis), dịkwa ka usoro ha na nje (nje nke nje HIV, ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya). Mgbe itinye ọgwụ chlorhexidine ahụ na anụ ahụ, ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ adịghị abanye n'ime usoro sistem.
Enwere otutu ihe ngosi maka iji 20% nke chlorhexidine, ihe ndi a gunyere:
- Ọkpụkpụ aka aka n’ịwa ahụ tupu ime ihe gbasara ịwa ahụ, nchọpụta nke usoro ịwakpo ahụ.
- Nhazi nhicha nke anụ ahụ nke aka ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ nri.
- Nlekọta ahụike nke aka nke ndị ọrụ ahụike, n'agbanyeghị profaịlụ.
- Ọgwụgwọ anụahụ nke mpaghara ịwa ahụ, yana mpaghara nke ịgba agba ahụ chọrọ.
Ọzọkwa, a na-eji ọgwụ a agwọ ọrịa ọgwụ nwere obere ọria. Mpempe 20% chlorhexidine nwere ike ịbụ ihe ndabere maka nkwadebe nke ihe ngwọta nke ntinye uche dị ala. A na-eji ngwọta 0.05% mee ihe iji gbochie ọrịa nke abụọ mgbe ọ bụla metụtara ịwa ahụ, gwọọ ọrịa nje ma ọ bụ nje anụ na-efe efe, ọnya ọnya, yana ọrịa ọnya akpụkpọ ahụ, na-egbochi ma na-agwọ ọrịa site na mbufe mmekọahụ kachasị.
Ihe ngbanwe
Ihe mgbochi zuru oke maka ojiji nke Chlorhexidine bụ ntinye uche nke onye na - arụ ọrụ, afọ ụmụaka (enwere ike iji ọgwụ ahụ mee ihe na mkpachapụ anya), ọgwụgwọ nke mpaghara ịwa ahụ n'oge usoro ịwa ahụ na akụkụ nke sistemụ akwara etiti, ntị, anya. Ekwesighi iji ọgwụ a na njikọta ọgwụ ndị ọzọ (ị alcoholụ mmanya ethyl). Tupu iji chlorhexidine, ọ dị mkpa ijide n'aka na enweghị mgbochi contraindications.
Iji ya n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị
Uzo eji ya na onodu ogwu chlorhexidine di na njiri mara:
- A na - eji mmiri chlorhexidine 0.05% mee ihe nke ịgba mmiri nke akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ anụ nke mpaghara nke usoro nje. Maka mgbochi mberede nke mmepe nke ọrịa nje na-ebute n'ụzọ mmekọahụ nke azịza, akpụkpọ anụ mucous nke akụkụ nke urogenital na anụ ahụ nke akwara ekwesịghị ka elekere karịa awa 2 mgbe enwebeghị mmekọahụ na-enweghị nchebe. Ijikwa mbufụt urethra ma ọ bụ eriri afọ gụnyere ijikwa klorhexidine 0.05% na ọnya obere ala iji catheter. Ọ gwachara mgbochi, a naghị atụ aro ka ọ ateụfe mmiri ruo awa 2.
- Iji gwọọ ọnya ahụ, a na-eji chlorhexidine 0.05% mee ihe n'ụdị ịgba mmiri ma ọ bụ itinye ntinye ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị.
- A na-eji ihe ngwọta dị 20% mee ka mmiri dị n'ubi ịwa ahụ, na-emeso aka nke dọkịta na-awa ahụ, ndị ọrụ ahụike ma ọ bụ ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ nri, na-agba mmiri nke obere ọgwụ ọgwụ nwere obere. Iji lekọta akpụkpọ anụ ahụ nke mpaghara ịwa ahụ, a na-ahapụ ya ka ọ jiri ihe nrịba nke Chlorhexidine na 70% ethyl mmanya.
Ọzọkwa, klorhexidine nke 20% nwere ike ịbụ ntọala maka nkwadebe nke ihe ngwọta site na ịta karịa. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, iji ọgwụ a na-achịkwa ihe ọcha site na usoro ịdị ọcha maka ịdị ọcha nke ikuku, yana nhazi nke aka ndị ọrụ.
Nsonaazụ
Na mkpokọta, iji ojiji kwesịrị ekwesị, a na-anabata klorhexidine nke ọma. Mgbe ụfọdụ, megide ndabere nke iji ya, mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma mpaghara nwere ike ịmalite n'ụdị ọnya ọnya, itching, oke akọrọ, fotoensitivity, yana mmeghachi omume mbufụt (dermatitis). Site na iji ọgwụ eme ihe na ogologo oge, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịgbanwe agba nke enamel ezé, nguzobe nke tartar, yana mgbanwe na ụtọ. Ọ bụrụ na usoro mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma bilitere, ndị dọkịta na-aga na-ekpebi ohere nke ị furtherụ ọgwụ ọzọ.
Atụmatụ eji
Tupu ịmalite iji usoro chlorhexidine, ọ dị mkpa iji nlezianya gụọ ntuziaka ahụ, tinyekwa ntị na ọtụtụ atụmatụ nke ojiji eji ya, nke gụnyere:
- Ojiji nke mmiri siri ike na nnukwu ịnweta mmiri maka ịkwadebe mbelata chlorhexidine dị ala nwere ike ibute nsị nke nsị nje ya.
- Mgbe ị na-eji ngwọta dị na gburugburu alkaline (pH karịrị 8), ọdịda nwere ike ime.
- Mmanya Ethyl na-eme ka ọgwụ nje ahụ ka mma.
- Achọpụtaghị ojiji nke ngwakọta Chlorhexidine na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ maka ojiji mpụga, nke nwere nnu mmiri n'ime ihe mejupụtara ha.
- Ọgwụ a kwalitere ọgwụgwọ nke ndị na-egbochi nje.
- N’ime afọ ime na n’oge a na-enye nwa ara (nwa ara), anaghị atụ aro iji mpụta klorhexidine na mpụta ogologo oge.
- A na-arụ ọrụ nke nsị na-akpata ahụhụ ahụ nke chlorhexidine na kọntaktị ya na njikọta Organic, gụnyere ọbara, nkwụnye ego fibrin.
- Ekwela ka mmata ahụ banye n’ime anya, n’agbanyeghi oke ọ lebara anya. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-elebara anya gị, jiri mmiri pọmpụ mmiri wee ghee ha mmiri.
- Ọgwụ anaghị emetụta ọrụ nke sistem ụjọ.
Na netwọ ọgwụ ụlọ ọgwụ, a na-enye Chlorhexidine osisa na-enweghị ọgwụ dọkịta. Tupu iji ya, a na-atụ aro ịgakwuru onye ọkachamara n'ịgwọ ọrịa.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè
Achọpụtaghị okwu banyere ị solutionụ ọgwụ chlorhexidine dị ukwuu na omume ụlọ ọgwụ. Ọ bụrụ na iji ọgwụ emee ihe na-adịghị mma, afọ, eriri afọ na-asa n'ime, a na-ewere sorbents, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, a na-eme ọgwụgwọ symptomatic.
Yiri nke mejupụtara na usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ chlorhexidine bụ chlorhexidine bigluconate, Amident, chlorhexidine C.
Ndụ shelf, iwu nchekwa
Ndụ nchekwa nke chlorhexidine 0.05% bụ afọ 2, ihe ngwọta 20% bụ afọ 3. Ekwesiri ịchekwa ya na ebe nkwakọ ngwaahịa mbụ ya, ebe ọkpọkpọ echebere ya site na ìhè anyanwụ, na ụmụaka erubeghị, na ikuku ikuku nke +1 ruo + 25 Celsius.
Uzo onu ahia nke choch nke Chlorhexidine na pharmacies nke Moscow dabere na ntinye ya na oke ya na vial:
- 0.05% ngwọta, 100 ml - 17-19 rubles.
- Ngwọta 20%, 100 ml - 78-89 rubles.
- Ngwọta 20%, 500 ml - 187-196 rubles.
Ihe ngosi maka ojiji
Kedu ka chlorhexidine si enyere aka? Dabere na ntuziaka ndị ahụ, edepụtara ọgwụ ahụ n'okwu ndị a:
- Maka ọgwụ eji eme ihe: trichomonas colpitis, mbufụt cervical, itching vulvar, mgbochi nke ọrịa ndị a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ (gụnyere gonorrhea, syphilis, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis), gingivitis, stomatitis, aphthae, periodontitis, alveolitis, disinfection of dentures, tonsillitis ilekọta ọrịa ime postolowo na ngalaba nke ENT na dentistry.
- Ọgwụgwọ ọnya, apapụ ọnya na akwa, nsị nke anụahụ onye ọrịa.
- Nlekọta nke aka nke dibia bekee, ndi oru ulo ogwu na ala ogwugwo tupu usoro nyocha, ogwugwo.
- Ọkpụkpụ nke ngwaọrụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ (gụnyere temometa) na akụrụngwa nke ụdị ọkụ ọ na-achọghị.
Mpempe 20% chlorhexidine nwere ike ịbụ ihe ndabere maka nkwadebe nke ihe ngwọta nke ntinye uche dị ala. A na-eji ngwọta 0.05% mee ihe iji gbochie ọrịa nke abụọ mgbe ọ bụla metụtara ịwa ahụ, ọgwụgwọ nke nje ma ọ bụ ọrịa fungal nke anụ ahụ, ọnya purulent, yana ọrịa nke mucous membranes.
Ntụziaka maka iji chlorhexidine, usoro onunu ogwu
Dịka onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ na onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa na-eji mpụga na mpaghara. A na-eji 0,55, 0.2 na 0,5% ihe ngwọta mmiri mee ihe na mmiri, na-agba mmiri na ntinye - 5-10 ml nke ihe ngwọta na-etinyere na ọnya ahụ emetụtara ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ anụ mucous na mkpughe nke minit 1-3 ruo ugboro 2-3 n'ụbọchị (na swab ma ọ bụ site na ịgba mmiri).
N'oge nhazi ọrụ aka nke ndị ọrụ ahụike, a na-etinye 5 ml nke ngwaahịa ahụ n'aka aka wee tee ya na anụ ahụ ruo nkeji 2.
A na-eji ihe ngwọta dị 20% mee ka mmiri dị n'ubi ịwa ahụ, na-emeso aka nke dọkịta na-awa ahụ, ndị ọrụ ahụike ma ọ bụ ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ nri, na-agba mmiri nke obere ọgwụ ọgwụ nwere obere. Iji lekọta akpụkpọ anụ ahụ nke mpaghara ịwa ahụ, a na-ahapụ ya ka ọ jiri ihe nrịba nke Chlorhexidine na 70% ethyl mmanya.
Mgbe ị na-eji aka ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ tupu iji ngwaahịa ahụ, a na-asacha aka ahụ na mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na ncha mposi maka nkeji 2, jiri akwa gauze saa ya. Mgbe ahụ, na aka aka akọrọ, a na-etinye ngwaahịa ahụ na akụkụ 5 ml (ọbụlagodi ugboro 2) ma tee ya na anụ ahụ aka, na-eme ka ọ dịrị ha mmiri ruo 3 nkeji.
Mgbe ị na-ahụ maka mpaghara ogwugwo ma ọ bụ ikpere aka nke ndị na-enye onyinye, akpụkpọ ahụ na-ehichapụ okpukpu abụọ site na iji mma dị iche iche ga-enwe swabs, na-eme ka mmiri dị ukwuu. Oge ekpughere mgbe ọ gwọchara ọgwụ bụ nkeji abụọ N'uhuruchi ịwa ahụ, onye ọrịa na-asa ahụ (ịsa ahụ), gbanwee uwe.
Mgbe ị na-emegharị ebe a na-awa ahụ, a na-ehichapụ akpụkpọ ahụ (n'otu akụkụ) na swab steri moistened na ngwaahịa. Oge ekpughere mgbe ngwụcha nke nhazi 1 min Iji ekpochapụ ebe dịkarịsịrị ala (gụnyere tebụl, akụrụngwa, oche ndị nwere oche), a na-ehicha elu ya na nwa osisi nwere ngwaahịa. Ọnụego onye nnọchi anya n'oge ọgwụgwọ a bụ 100 ml / m2.
Tupu nje, a na-ewepụ unyi ahụ anya na ngwaọrụ ahụike:
- si n'èzí na-eji akwa mmiri mmiri,
- ejiri mmiri ma ọ bụ sirinji mee ihe ọ internalụ washedụ n’ime mmiri iji gbochie ọrịa mgbochi (roba gọlọ, apron).
Wipes, mmiri ịsa ahụ na arịa ịsacha na-ehichapụ site na esi mmiri ma ọ bụ iji otu n'ime ndị na-adịghị mma dị ka usoro ndị a tụrụ aro maka ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya parenteral (maka ụkwara nta - dị ka usoro gọọmentị na-atụ aro maka ọrịa a), dị ka ntuziaka ndị a si dị ugbu a.
Ngwaahịa mgbe mwepụsịrị mmerụ mmiri na-emikpu kpam kpam na usoro nke onye ahụ, na-emeju ha na ọwa na ọwa. Ngwa ngwongwo na-enweghị mmiri anaghị agbakọ. A ga-eji ihe mkpuchi mechie arịa ndị ahụ na ihe ngwọta ya iji gbochie ikuku mmanya na-asọpụ ma belata ịta ya.
Maka mgbochi mberede nke mmepe nke ọrịa nje na-ebute n'ụzọ mmekọahụ nke azịza, akpụkpọ anụ mucous nke akụkụ nke urogenital na anụ ahụ nke akwara ekwesịghị ka elekere karịa awa 2 mgbe enwebeghị mmekọahụ na-enweghị nchebe. Ijikwa mbufụt urethra ma ọ bụ eriri afọ gụnyere ijikwa klorhexidine 0.05% na ọnya obere ala iji catheter. Ọ gwachara mgbochi, a naghị atụ aro ka ọ ateụfe mmiri ruo awa 2.
Iji gwọọ ọnya ahụ, a na-eji chlorhexidine 0.05% mee ihe n'ụdị ịgba mmiri ma ọ bụ itinye ntinye ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị.
Nsonaazụ
Ntụziaka ahụ dọrọ aka ná ntị banyere ihe ga-ekwe omume ịzụlite mmetụta ndị a na-esote mgbe ị na-edepụta chlorhexidine:
- Mmeghachi azụ (nfụkasị anụ ahụ),
- akpukpo aru
- itching
- ọrịa akpịrị.
Ihe ngbanwe
A machiri Chlorhexidine n'ọnọdụ ndị a:
- hypersensitivity na chlorhexidine.
Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ọnụnọ nke ọbara na ihe ndị dị ndụ. Zere kọntaktị na anya (ewezuga ụdị usoro ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche maka ịsacha anya), yana ịkpọtụrụ meninges na akwara ụda.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè
Mgbe ilo mmiri ọgwụ ahụ, a na-egbu egbu n'ime afọ, ojiji nke carbon na-arụ ọrụ, yana ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic.
Analogs nke chlorhexidine, ọnụahịa dị na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ
Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ịnwere iji dochie anya chlorhexidine iji ọgwụ arụ ọrụ - ndị a bụ ọgwụ ọjọọ:
Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ analogues, ọ dị mkpa ịghọta na ntuziaka maka ojiji nke chlorhexidine, ọnụahịa na nyocha nke ọgwụ nwere mmetụta ndị yiri ya anaghị emetụta. Ọ dị mkpa ịnweta ndụmọdụ nke dọkịta na ịghara ime mgbanwe ọgwụ ọ bụla.
Ọnụahịa dị na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ Russia: Chlorhexidine ngwọta 0.05% 100 ml - site na 10 rubles, ihe ọ 0.5ụ alcoholụ mmanya 0,5% 100 ml (ịgba) - site na 20 rubles, supplementitor vaginal Chlorhexidine 16mg 10pcs. - site na 163 rubles, dị ka ọgwụ ọgwụ 683 si kwuo.
Chekwaa na onodu ulo ebe di omimi ebe umu aka adighi. Ndụ shelf bụ afọ 3.
Etu esi eji: usoro onunu ogwu na usoro ọgwụgwọ
Ngwọta maka mpaghara na iji mpụga, ihe ngwọta maka iji mpụga
A na-eji Chlorhexidine dịka onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ na onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ na oke. A na-eji 0,55, 0.2 na 0,5% ihe ngwọta mmiri mee ihe na mmiri, na-agba mmiri na ntinye - 5-10 ml nke ihe ngwọta na-etinyere na ọnya ahụ emetụtara ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ anụ mucous na mkpughe nke minit 1-3 ruo ugboro 2-3 n'ụbọchị (na swab ma ọ bụ site na ịgba mmiri).
N'oge nhazi ọrụ aka nke ndị ọrụ ahụike, a na-etinye 5 ml nke ngwaahịa ahụ n'aka aka wee tee ya na anụ ahụ ruo nkeji 2.
Mgbe ị na-eji aka ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ tupu iji ngwaahịa ahụ, a na-asacha aka ahụ na mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na ncha mposi maka nkeji 2, jiri akwa gauze saa ya. Mgbe ahụ, na aka aka akọrọ, a na-etinye ngwaahịa ahụ na akụkụ 5 ml (ọbụlagodi ugboro 2) ma tee ya na anụ ahụ aka, na-eme ka ọ dịrị ha mmiri ruo 3 nkeji.
Mgbe ị na-ahụ maka mpaghara ogwugwu ma ọ bụ ikpere aka nke ndị na-enye onyinye, a na-eji akpụkpọ ahụ dị iche iche ehichapụkwa okpukpu abụọ nke ugboro abụọ na-aga nke ọma. Oge ekpughere mgbe ọ gwọchara ọgwụ bụ nkeji abụọ N'uhuruchi ịwa ahụ, onye ọrịa na-asa ahụ (ịsa ahụ), gbanwee uwe. Mgbe ị na-emegharị ebe a na-awa ahụ, a na-ehichapụ akpụkpọ ahụ (n'otu akụkụ) na swab steri moistened na ngwaahịa. Oge ekpughere mgbe ngwụcha nke nhazi 1 min Iji ekpochapụ ebe dịkarịsịrị ala (gụnyere tebụl, akụrụngwa, oche ndị nwere oche), a na-ehicha elu ya na nwa osisi nwere ngwaahịa. Ọnụego onye nnọchi anya n'oge ọgwụgwọ a bụ 100 ml / m2.
Tupu mmerụ ahụ, a na-ewepụ ihe adịghị ahụ anya na ngwaọrụ ahụike: site na mpụga - site n'enyemaka nke akwa nhicha mmiri mmiri, a na-eji mmiri sachaa ọwa mmiri ahụ site na iji ruff ma ọ bụ sirinji na-agbaso usoro mgbochi oria (gluu rọba, apron). Wipes, mmiri ịsa ahụ na arịa ịsacha na-ehichapụ site na esi mmiri ma ọ bụ iji otu n'ime ndị na - adịghị mma dị ka usoro ndị a tụrụ aro maka ịba ọcha n'anya parenteral ịba ọcha (maka ụkwara nta - dị ka usoro ndị a tụrụ aro maka ọrịa a), dị ka ntuziaka ndị a si dị. Ngwaahịa mgbe mwepụsịrị mmerụ mmiri na-emikpu kpam kpam na usoro nke onye ahụ, na-emeju ha na ọwa na ọwa. Ngwa ngwongwo na-enweghị mmiri anaghị agbakọ. A ga-eji ihe mkpuchi mechie arịa ndị ahụ na ihe ngwọta ya iji gbochie ikuku mmanya na-asọpụ ma belata ịta ya.
Fesa maka iji mpụga
N'oge nhazi ọrụ aka nke ndị ọrụ ahụike, a na-etinye 5 ml nke ngwaahịa ahụ n'aka aka wee tee ya na anụ ahụ ruo nkeji 2.
A na-eji suprititories chlorhexidine intravaginally. N'inwepụlarịrị suppository na ngwungwu ekwentị, tinye ya n'ime ikpu na ọnọdụ supine. Ugboro ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 7-10. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, enwere ike ịgbatị usoro ahụ ruo ụbọchị 20.
Omume ọgwụ
Chlorhexidine bụ ọgwụ mgbochi.
Ọ na-arụ ọrụ megide nje gram-positive na gram-negative (Treponema pallidum, Chlamydia spp., Ureaplasma spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis, Bacteroides fragilis), gụnyere nje nke nosocomial na-efe efe na ụkwara nta, nje HIV, ụkwara nta, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, nje na-efe efe, herpes, rotaviruses, enteroviruses, influenza na ndị ọzọ na-efe efe malitere ịrịa nje), yist-dịkwa ka dịkwa ka usoro mmebi nke Candida, dermatophytes. Strafọdụ nsogbu Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp. Na-eme ka ike ọgwụ ghara ịgwụ ya, yana ụdị nje na nje na-egbochi acid. Agwaghị emebi ọrụ ọrụ nke lactobacilli.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche
N'ime ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa craniocerebral na-emeghe, mmerụ azụ, ọnya nke ụsọ tympanic, ịkpọtụrụ elu nke ụbụrụ, meninges na oghere nke ntị nke ime kwesịrị izere.
Ọ bụrụ na kọntaktị akpụkpọ ahụ mucous nke anya, a ga-eji mmiri saa ha ngwa ngwa.
Ọkpụkpụ nke hypochlorite na-eme ka ihe na - apụta na anụ ahụ ndị na - emebu na mmemme chlorhexidine nwere ike itinye aka na ntụpọ agba aja aja n'ahụ ha.
Mmetụta ahụhụ ahụ na-abawanye site na ịba ụba okpomọkụ. N'omume dị elu karịa 100 ogo C, ọgwụ ahụ na-agbachasị.
Ekwesighi iji iodine na-emekọrịta ihe.
Mmekorita
A na-eji chlorhexidine eme ihe na mpaghara na-anọpụ iche, na pH nke 5-8 ọdịiche nke ọrụ dị obere, na pH nke ihe karịrị 8 previdence. Ojiji nke mmiri siri ike na-ebelata ihe ndị na-akpata ahụhụ.
Azu ọgwụ ekwekọghi ncha, alkalis, na ọgwụ anionic ndị ọzọ (colloids, gum arabic, carboxymethyl cellulose).
Dakọtara na nkwadebe nwere cationic otu (benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide).
Mmanya Ethyl na-eme ka ọgwụ dịkwuo mma.
Mgbe ị na-eji suppositories, ọgwụ introvaginal n’otu oge na ọgwụ iodine anaghị akwadoro. Toiletlọ mposi nke anụ ahụ anaghị emetụta arụmọrụ na ntachi obi na nkwanye ugwu.