Trental: ntuziaka maka ojiji, egosi, nyocha na analogues

Ọgwụ ahụ na-egbochi phosphodiesterase, na-emetụta nke rheological Njirimara nke ọbara, na-eme ka ọ dị mma microcirculation, na-eme ka itinye uche nke ATP na sel ọbara na-acha ọbara ọbara yana itinye uche nke cAMP na platelet. N'otu oge ahụ, n'okpuru mmetụta nke ọgwụ ahụ, a na-ahụkarị ngwụsị nke ike ike, nke na-eduga n'ịbelata OPSS, vasodilation, mmụba na IOC na CRI na-enweghị nnukwu mmetụta na ọrịrị. N'ihi mgbasa nke lumen nke akwara akwara akwara, pentoxifylline na-abawanye uru ikuku oxygen na akwara nke myocardium, na-enye mmetụta antianginal. Ọgwụ na-eme ka oxygenation ọbara dịkwuo elu site na ịgbasa lumen nke arịa ngụgụ. Trental na - ebulite ụda nke akwara umeji: diaphragm na mọzụ na intercostal. Mgbe a na-elekọta intravenously na-akwalite ihe ngbasa, na-eme ka ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ọbara ji erugharị rute. Ọgwụ nwere mmetụta dị mma na ọrụ bioelectric nke ụbụrụ, na-amụba ịta nke ATP. Trental 400 na-eme ka ịba ụba sel sel ọbara, na-akwalite ịwapụta platelet, belata ọnụegoọbara viscosity. N'ebe a na-enwe ọbara ọgbụgba, pentoxifylline na-eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo mma. Na okwu ndozi, site na ọrịa ọnya na-emetụta anya, akwara na-ewepụ ihe mgbu na izu ike, na-ewepụ nkwachi abalị n'abalị na akwara nke nwa ehi, ma na-enyere aka ịgbatị ogologo ije.

A na-etinye obi gị dum ma na-agbanye ya. Ndụ ọkara maka mbadamba ihe dị ka otu awa na ọkara, maka ihe ngwọta - ntakịrị ihe karịrị otu awa. A na - apịpụta ya site na akụrụ (ihe karịrị 90 pasent), yana yana ọnya na-erughị ya.

Ihe ngosi maka iji Trental

Kedu ihe ọgwụ ahụ nyere maka?

Ihe ngosiputa maka iji ogwu a bu oria okirikiri nsogbu: na-anyụchasị endarteritisNgwurugwu na-agbanwe agbanwe na ọrịa shuga na-arịa ọrịa mamịrị. Ọgwụ dị irè nke mebiri anụ ahụ trophic: frostbite, gangrene, veins varicose, ọrịa post-thrombotic, ọnya trophic nke ụkwụ.

Ihe ngosi dị a foraa maka iji Trental ka dị? A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme iheỌrịa Raynaudna ọrịa atherosclerosis, ọrịa ụbụrụ, na neuroinfection nke malitere ịrịa, encephalopathy nke diski, ọrịa shuga, ụkwara ume ọkụ, na ọrịa obi, na enweghi ike ọria vaskụla, ụkwara ume ọkụ, ụkwara ume ọkụ, COPD, otosclerosis, nsogbu mgbasa oke gbasara choroid na retina.

Ihe ngbanwe

Ejiri ọgwụ ahụ maka porphyria, infarction nnukwu myocardial, anabataghị ndị isi xanthine, mgbe ị na-enye nwa ara, nnukwu ọbara ọgbụgba, ya na ọbara ọgbụgba, na-arịa ọrịa otiti. A na-anabataghị ihe ndị metụtara ọbara na akwara ọbara, yana nnukwu atherosclerosis nke akụkụ ụbụrụ na akwara, na arrhythmias. Site na ọnya ọgbụgba nke usoro nri, na nkụda obi, akwara ọbara, na-enweghị oke akwara na usoro ịba ọcha n'anya, mgbe a wasịrị ya ahụ, a na-edezi pentoxifylline anya. N'ime afọ ime, a naghị eji Trental eme ihe.

Nsonaazụ

Usoro ụjọ: nzipu, nchekasị, uju, isi ọwụwa, nsogbu ihi ụra.

Abụba subcutaneous, akpụkpọ: mụbara mbọ, nza, “ọkụ ọkụ” ọbara na-aga n'ihu, obi, hyperemia nke anụ ahụ.

Ọna nri:cholestatic ịba ọcha n'anyaobi mgbawa nke cholecystitis, eriri afọ nke eriri afọagụụ belata, ọnụ kpọrọ nkụ.

Nsonaazụ sitere na akwara anụ ahụ: nkwarụ anya, scotoma.

Usoro obi: mbelata ọbara mgbali, ogha nke angina pectoris, cardialgia, arrhythmia, tachycardia.

Usoro Hemostasis, akụkụ akwara hematopoietic: afọ, eriri afọ, akpụkpọ ahụ, mucous, akpụkpọ, hypofibrinogenemia, pancytopenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia. Allergic Jeremaya mere n'ụdị anaphylactic ujo, urticaria, itching, angioedema, hyperemia nke anụahụ. Enwekwara mmụba na enzymes imeju, alkaline foseti.

Trental ampoules, ntuziaka maka ojiji

Dịka iwu, mee ka infusions abụọ dị n'ụtụtụ na n'ehihie, 200-300 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ yana ngwọta nke sodium chloride. A na-eme infusions intravenous nwayọ nwayọ, a na-edozi 50 mg maka nkeji 10 (ya na 10 ml nke sodium chloride), mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ha na-agbanye na 100 mg na dropper (yana 250 ml nke sodium chloride, a na-elekọta ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu awa). Oke kachasị kwa ụbọchị nwere ike ịbụ na ọnụego nke 0.6 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ kwa 1 n'arọ nke ịdị arọ mmadụ kwa elekere.

A na-eme irighiri intramuscular n’ime ugboro 2-3 n’ụbọchị maka 100-200 mg.

Ọ ga-ekwe omume ị nweta ụdị ọgwụ ọgwụ a na-egbu ntụtụ 800-1200 mg kwa ụbọchị maka onwa abụọ. Usoro ọgwụgwọ oge mbụ bụ 600 mg kwa ụbọchị. Site na usoro dị mma, a na-ebelata ego nke pentoxifylline na 300 mg kwa ụbọchị.

Dodoụbiga ya ókè

Gosiputa onwe ya tonic-clonic ọdịdọobi uto, ura, tachycardia, ọnọdụ nkụda mmụọ, ọbara ọgbụgba, mbelata, adịghị ike, vomiting nke kọfị "na ihe ịrịba ama ndị ọzọ eriri afọ. Mkpokọta gastric mberede, iwebata enterobrenders, carbon na-arụ ọrụ, na ọgwụgwọ syndromic.

Mmekorita

Dabere na nkọwapụta ahụ, Trental na-eme ka mmetụta nke ọgwụ na-emetụta coagulation ọbara (ndị nnọchianya thrombolytic), anticoagulants mmetụta na-apụtachaghị ìhè), ọgwụ nje (cefotetan, cefoperazone, cefamandol na cephalosporins ndị ọzọ), acid acid. Pentoxifylline na - akwalite ihe nke ndị na - egbochi hypoglycemic na-elekọta mmadụ, insulin, ọgwụ antihypertensive. Cimetidine nwere ike iwelite ọkwa nke ọgwụ n'ọbara, mee ka ogo ihe ndị ọ na-akpata dị dị mma. Site n'iji xanthines ndị ọzọ n'otu oge, a na-ahụta oke obi ụtọ nke ndị ọrịa.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

Ọ chọrọ ka a na - ejikwa ọgwụ na - agwọ ọrịa ọbara gwọọ ọrịa coagulability. A na-eme ọgwụ Pentoxifylline n'okpuru mmachi nke usoro ọbara mgbali. N'ime ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa shuga, ọgwụ nwere ike ibute hypoglycemia. Mgbe usoro ọgwụgwọ gasị, ọ dị mkpa inyocha hematocrit na haemoglobin. Site na iji ọbara mgbali na-ejighị ike na nke dị ala, a na-ebelata usoro ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ. Enweghị data a pụrụ ịdabere na ya banyere nchekwa na arụmọrụ ojiji nke ọgwụ Trental na ụmụaka. Inha anwụrụ anwụrụ ọkụ na-akpata mbelata n'ịgwọ ọrịa ọgwụ. Site na infusvenal intusvenus intus, nke onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ịnọ n'ọnọdụ kachasị.

Enweghị nkọwa banyere ọgwụ ahụ na Wikipedia.

Mwepụta wepụtara ya na ihe mejupụtara

• Mpempe akwụkwọ mkpuchi na-acha uhie uhie: okirikiri, biconvex, ihe mkpuchi ihe nkiri (pcs 10 na blisters, 6 blisters na igbe kaadi),
• itinye uche na nkwadebe maka ihe ngwọta maka infusion: enweghị mmiri, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mmiri (5 ml na ampoules, 5 ampoules na kaadiboodu).

Ngwakọta maka mbadamba 1 Trental:

• ihe na-arụ ọrụ: pentoxifylline - 100 mg,
• ihe inyeaka: stachi, magnesium stearate, talc, lactose, silloon dioxide colloidal,
• mkpuchi ihe nkiri enteric: talc, sodium hydroxide, methaclates acid copolymer, macrogol (polyethylene glycol) 8000, titanium dioxide (E171).

Ngwakọta kwa 1 ml nke Trental itinye uche:

• ihe na-arụ ọrụ: pentoxifylline - 20 mg,
• ihe inyeaka: sodium chloride, mmiri maka ịgba ntụtụ.

Mbadamba ihe mkpuchi

A na-ewere mbadamba mkpụrụ osisi Trental n'oge nri ma ọ bụ ozugbo nri gasịrị, na-elo ihe niile ma drinkingụọ ezigbo mmiri.

Usoro a tụrụ aro: 1 pc. (100 mg) ugboro 3 kwa ụbọchị yana mmụba dị ala na pọọsụ abụọ. (200 mg) 2-3 ugboro n'ụbọchị, oke kachasị: otu - 400 mg, kwa ụbọchị - 1200 mg.

N'ime ndị ọrịa nwere ọdịda akụrụngwa na CC

Trental: ọnụ ahịa dị na ahịa ọgwụ dị n'ịntanetị

EGO 2% 5ml 5 pcs. infusion ngwọta itinye uche

Trental 20 mg / ml itinye uche maka ihe ngwọta maka infusion 5 ml 5 PC.

Ihe ngwọta Trental maka ntụtụ 100mg 5ml №5

Ngwunye Trental na-etinye 20 mg / ml 5 ml 5 amp

Trental 400 20 pcs. mbadamba ihe mkpuchi

Trental 100 mg mbadamba ihe mkpuchi fim.

TRENTAL 100mg 60 pcs. ọgwụ

Trental taabụ. p.p. na ksh / sol 100mg n60

Trental 400 400 mg mbadamba ihe mkpuchi 20 pcs.

Mbadamba Trental 100 mg n60

Trental tab.prolong.p.p.o. 400mg n20

Trental TBL p / o 100mg Nke 60

Trental tbl PO 400mg Nke 20

Mbadamba Trental 400 mg n20

Mpempe akwụkwọ mkpuchi mkpụrụ ndụ 400 400 mg pcs 60 pcs.

Trental tab.prolong.p.p.o. 400mg n60

Trental 400 60 PC. mbadamba ihe mkpuchi

Trental TBL p / pl / o 400mg agbatị agbatị oge Nke 60

A na-emejupụta ozi gbasara ọgwụ a, enyere ya aka maka ihe ọmuma ma ọ doghị ntuziaka ndị isi. Medication medicationụ onwe gị ọgwụ dị ize ndụ nye ahụ ike!

Ọrịa kacha egbu egbu bụ ọrịa Kuru. Naanị ndị nnọchi anya ebo ebo dị na New Guinea na-arịa ọrịa. Ọ na-achị ọchị chịa onye ọrịa. Ekwenyere na ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ na-eri ụbụrụ mmadụ.

Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị America mere nyocha na ụmụ oke wee bịa na nkwubi okwu na mmiri mmiri pelon na-egbochi mmepe nke atherosclerosis nke arịa ọbara. Otu ìgwè na -a mụ mmiri dị ọcha, nke abụọ abụrụ mmiri ọ aụ juiceụ. N'ihi nke a, arịa nke ndị otu nke abụọ enwere nnukwu palesterol.

Caries bụ ọrịa na-efe efe a na-ahụkarị n'ụwa niile nke na-enweghị ike ịsọ mpi.

Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị si Mahadum Oxford mere ọtụtụ ọmụmụ ihe, oge ha mechara kwubie na anaghị eri anụ anaghị emerụ ahụ ụbụrụ mmadụ, ebe ọ na-ebute mbelata nke oke ya. Yabụ, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-atụ aro ịhapụ iwepụ azụ na anụ na nri ha.

Emepụtara ọgwụ a maara nke ọma "Viagra" maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọbara mgbali elu.

Onye gụrụ akwụkwọ enweghị ike ịrịa ọrịa ụbụrụ. Ọrụ ọgụgụ isi na-enye aka n'ịmepụta anụ ahụ ọzọ iji kwụọ ndị ọrịa ọrịa.

Na UK, enwere iwu nke dọkịta na-awa ahụ nwere ike jụ ịrụ onye ọrịa ahụ ma ọ okesụọ anwụrụ ma ọ bụ buru oke ibu. Mmadụ kwesịrị ịhapụ omume ọjọọ, mgbe ahụ, ikekwe, ọgwụgwọ ịwa ahụ agaghị achọ ya.

Iji mee ka onye ọrịa pụọ, ndị dọkịta na-agakarị ngabiga. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụfọdụ Charles Jensen na oge site na 1954 ruo 1994. lanarịrị ihe karịrị 900 neoplasm n'ọrụ mwepụ.

Onye ọ bụla nwere ọ bụghị naanị mkpụrụ aka dị iche, kamakwa asụsụ.

Ọkpụkpụ mmadụ siri ike karịa okpukpu anọ.

N'oge ịsụgharị, ahụ anyị na-akwụsị ịrụ ọrụ kpamkpam. Ọbụna obi na-akwụsị.

Ibu ahụ ụbụrụ mmadụ dị ihe dịka 2% nke ahụ niile na - arụ, mana ọ na - eri ihe dịka 20% nke oxygen na - abanye n’ọbara. Eziokwu a na-eme ka ụbụrụ mmadụ nwee ike ịkwụsi ike maka mmebi nke enweghị oxygen.

Dabere na ọmụmụ, ụmụ nwanyị ndị na-a severalụ ọtụtụ iko biya ma ọ bụ mmanya n'izu, ha nwere ohere dị ukwuu nke ịrịa ọrịa cancer ara.

Na mgbakwunye na ndị mmadụ, naanị otu onye dị ndụ na mbara ụwa - nkịta, na-arịa ọrịa prostatitis. N'ezie, ndị a bụ ezigbo ndị enyi anyị.

Ọtụtụ nde nje na-amụ, na-ebi ma na-anwụ na anyị gootu. Enwere ike ịhụ ha naanị na nnukwu ịdị elu, ma ọ bụrụ na ha gbakọtara ọnụ, ha ga-adaba na iko kọfị mgbe niile.

Polyoxidonium na-ezo aka ọgwụ immunomodulatory. Ọ na - arụ ọrụ n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke sistem ahụ ọ na - alụso ọrịa ọgụ, si otú a na - enye aka ịba ụba nke.

Ihe ngosi maka iji Trental

Gịnị na-enyere Trental aka? - Egosiwo izu oke nke ọgwụ a ka ọrịa ndị a:

• Ọrịa Raynaud
• Enweghi ike nke nsogbu mgbasa,
• Ọrịa obi
• Otosclerosis,
• Asmara,
• Dyscirculatory encephalopathy,
• Emphysema
• Mgbanwe digonera na ndabere nke ọrịa nke akwara nke ntị na ntị ịnụ ihe,
• Ọrịa vaskụla nke anya (nnukwu / ụkọ ụkọ nke inye ọbara na choroid na retina).

Ihe ngosiputa maka iji ogwu a bu:

• Ọrịa postthrombotic,
• Ọrịa ọnya ụkwụ.
• Ọrịa gbasara ọbara,
• Ikpochapu endarteritis,
• "Ebube" lameness na ọrịa shuga na-arịa ọrịa shuga,
• Ọrịa anụ ahụ na-efe efe
• Nzuzo, gangrene,
• Veins varicose.

Nke a abụghị ndepụta nke ọrịa niile enwere ike iji Trental mee ya, mana n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla ọ ga-abụ dọkịta ga-edepụtara ya naanị mgbe ịmechara nchoputa ikpeazụ.

Maka ọrịa ọ bụla dị n'elu, enwere ike ịkọ ọgwụ inje na mbadamba ọ bụla. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere nnukwu nsogbu ọbara, yabụ enwere ike ịkọwa ya ọgwụ mgbochi nke Trental site na ụzọ infusion, yabụ, site na dropper.

Ntụziaka maka iji Trental, usoro onunu ogwu

A na-ekpebi oge ole a na-etinye ya na ntinye aka na nrịanrịa nsogbu ọbara, yana iburu n'uche nnabata nke ọgwụ yana njiri mara onye ọrịa.

Edere mbadamba Trental ọnụ, na-elo ihe niile, n'oge ma ọ bụ ozugbo nri ahụ gasịrị, na-a plentyụ nnukwu mmiri.

Usoro ọkọlọtọ bụ 1 mbadamba. Trental 100 mg ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, ihe na-esochi mmụba ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ruo 200 mg ugboro atọ kwa ụbọchị. Ihe kacha otu bụ 400 mg.

Oke kachasị kwa ụbọchị nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ 1200 mg.

Ọkpụkpụ Trental

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-enye onye ọrịa ọgwụ inpaction abụọ nke 2-3 ampoules, nke na-agbaze na 250 ml ma ọ bụ 500 ml nke 9% sodium chloride solution.

Iji kwadebe ihe ngwọta, a na-ejikwa usoro Ringer na ọgwụgwọ glucose physell. Usoro ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ bụ 100-600 mg 1-2 ugboro n'ụbọchị. A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ nwayọ nwayọ: 100 mg maka nkeji 60 ma ọ bụ karịa. Oge jet infusion dịkarịa ala 5 nkeji.

Na njikọta ọgwụ na ọgwụ dị n'ụdị mbadamba na ntụtụ, ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na ngụkọta nke pentoxifylline adịghị gafere 1200 mg.

Njirimara ngwa

Trental nwere ike ịgwọ ọrịa nwere ike belata anwụrụ.

A na-eme ihe mgbochi intravenous naanị mgbe amachara onye ọrịa n'ọnọdụ adịghị ike.

Inweta mmetụta ọgwụgwọ na-ahụta 1 awa mgbe ị tabletụchara mbadamba ọgwụ ahụ. Aka nke ihe na - arụ ọrụ n'ime imeju na - apụta na akwara, wee wepụta ihe ndị ọzọ site na sistem.

Anaghị anabata nchịkwa nke ọgwụ a na ihe ọholicụholicụ otu oge. Nke a nwere ike bụrụ ihe kpatara n’ọdịdị ahụ na-arịa ọrịa ụjọ akwara na-enwe nsonaazụ na-enweghị atụ.

N'ihi ohere nke nsonaazụ ndị sitere na sistemụ akwara na-adịghị ahụkebe, enwere ike ịkpachara anya mgbe a na-agwọ ọrịa mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi na nke nwere ike ịdị ize ndụ, yana mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọ ala.

Nsonaazụ na contraindications Trental

Nsonaazụ nke ọgwụ nwere ike ime n'ụdị:

• imebi Stool
• ọgbụgbọ, vomiting,
• obi ọgba aghara,
• isi ọwụwa, isi ala,
• ehighi ura, ura, nchekasị, oria nro, ọgba aghara,
• hyperemia nke anụ ahụ,
• urticaria, itching.

Dodoụbiga ya ókè

Mgbaàmà: ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgba ọbara, tachycardia, arrhythmia, ọbara na-acha ọbara ọbara, mwepu nke mmụọ, akpata oyi, areflexia, ọdụdọ tonic-clonic. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ịdoụbiga ihe ókè na-esite na njide akụkụ iku ume, ịrụ ọrụ nke obi, gwụ.

Site na mmepe nke mgbaàmà ndị dị otú ahụ, ị ​​kwesịrị ịchọrọ enyemaka ahụike ozugbo na ụlọ ọrụ ahụike ma ọ bụ kpọọ ndị otu ụgbọ ihe mberede.

A na-eme ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic site na ndozi nke ọkụ mmụọ na ọrụ iku ume. Iji belata ọdụdọ, a na-enye onye ọrịa ọrịa diazepam.

Contraindications:

• mụbaa mmetụta uche ndị dị na ọgwụ ahụ,
• agba ọbara
• ọ bụla ọbara ọgbụgba ọ bụla onye ọrịa nwere n'oge mmalite ọgwụgwọ,
• ọrịa ọbara ọgbụgba,
• ọbara ọgbụgba,
• oge ime na lactation.

Ojiji nke umuaka Trental bu ihe anaghi acho, ebe obu na enweghi data di ntukwasiri obi banyere nchekwa nke ogwu n’oge a.

Ekwesịrị ka enye ndị ọrịa nwere ajọ atherosclerosis akwara na arịa ụbụrụ, yana ọbara ọgbụgba, eriri afọ, nkụchi obi, na ndị ọrịa n’azụ oge na-akpachapụrụ anya gbasara Trenal na analogues.

Trental analogues, ndepụta ọgwụ

Trental analogues bụ ọgwụ (ndepụta):

1. Agapurin.
2. Arbiflex.
3. Ifuru.
4. Pentilin.
5. Pentohexal.
6. Pentomere.
7. Radomin.
8. Penntoxifylline.
9. Latren.
10. Ogbenye.
11. Ime mgbanwe.
12. Pentamon.
13. Nkuzo.

Ihe dị mkpa - ntuziaka maka iji Trental, ọnụahịa na nyocha anaghị emetụta analogues ma enweghị ike iji ya dịka nduzi maka ojiji nke ọgwụ nke mejupụtara ma ọ bụ omume. Oge ọ bụla dọkịta ga-eme ọgwụgwọ, kwesịrị inwe dọkịta. Mgbe ị na-eji dochie dochie Trental, ọ dị mkpa ịnweta ndụmọdụ ọkachamara, ị nwere ike ịgbanwe usoro ọgwụgwọ, usoro ịsụ ọgwụ, wdg Emekwala ọgwụ onwe gị!

Ihe ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị dọkịta kwuru gbasara Trental dị mma - mgbe ọ gafesịrị usoro ọgwụgwọ, mgbasa ọbara n'ọbara na-akawanye mma, nkwarụ, mgbu. Ndị ọrịa na-ahụkwa ọganihu na nlebara anya, nhazi na ncheta, ọtụtụ weghachi ọrụ iku ume, ọhụụ na ịnụ ihe, tinnitus na-apụ n'anya, n'ime ụmụ nwoke, enwere ike.

Ndi dibia nyocha

Dị nnọọ irè, na-emezi microcirculation n'ezie, a na-eji ya maka ọrịa shuga. Can nwere ike iji Trental iv na mbadamba 100 na 400 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ. Mmetụta ọghọm bụ ihe zuru ebe niile. Ọkpụkpụ ọbara si nzizi yana mbadamba mkpụrụ osisi Trental na-abawanye, nke na - eme ọbara ọgbụgba n'anya n'anya, n'ihi ya, ọ ka mma ịgakwuru onye na - ahụ maka ọrịa anya tupu iji ya.

Trental na Trental 400 mbadamba

A na-ewere ọgwụ dị n'ụdị mbadamba ọnụ, n'oge nri ma ọ bụ ozugbo nri. E kwesiri iji mmiri zuru oke were were mbadamba ihe a.

Ọkwa mbụ nke Trental bụ 1 mbadamba (100 mg) ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Mgbe ahụ, a ga-eji nwayọ were ọgwụ ahụ ruo 200 mg abụọ ma ọ bụ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Oke otu ọgwụ a na-agbaso bụ 400 mg.

Mpempe mbadamba ogologo oge Trental 400 ka etinyere 1 mbadamba 1 abụọ ma ọ bụ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.

Ogo kachasị bụ 1200 mg nke pentoxifylline kwa ụbọchị.

N'ọnọdụ nsogbu arụ ọrụ ezumike mkpirisi, ịbelata pacenti dị 1-2 mbadamba kwa ụbọchị ga-ekwe omume.

Ngwọta usionzọ Ọgwụ Trental

Ọgwụ n'ụdị ihe ngwọta nke infusion na-achịkwa intravenously, ntapu. Ọ bụ dibia bekee na-eleba anya, usoro nke nchịkwa na usoro a ga-agbaso, na-eleba anya na nsogbu nke nsogbu ọbara na nnabata nke pentoxifylline.

Ọkọlọtọ bụ 200 mg (2 ampoules) ma ọ bụ 300 mg (3 ampoules) ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị (n'ụtụtụ na n'ehihie). Tupu nchịkwa, a na-agbanye mkpụrụ ahụ na 250 ml ma ọ bụ 500 ml nke ihe mgbaze. Dịka ihe mgbaze, enwere ike iji ngwọta Ringer ma ọ bụ 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Naanị azịza doro anya dị mma maka nchịkwa.

Ogologo oge ịgba ume kwesịrị ịdịkarịa ala minit 60. Site na nkụchi obi, ọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa iji ọgwụ ahụ obere oke.

Mgbe mkpụrụ ụbọdọ nke ụbọchị gasịrị, enwere ike ịnweta ntụtụ mbadamba abụọ nke Trental 400. Na oge dị anya n'etiti infusus abụọ, enwere ike iburu mbadamba ihe ndị ọzọ agbakwunyere na mbụ (etiti ehihie).

Ọ bụrụ n’ịgba akwara ọbara ga-ekwe omume naanị otu ugboro n’ụbọchị, a na-edenye mbadamba 3 ọzọ nke Trental 400 (mbadamba abụọ n’ehihie na 1 mbadamba mgbede).

N'ọnọdụ siri ike (yana ọnya gangrene na trophic ọnya), a na-egosipụta mgbanye ọbara ogologo oge ruo awa iri abụọ na anọ.

Oke pentoxifylline na-achịkwa parenterally maka awa 24 ekwesịghị gafere 1200 mg.

Na ọdịda akụrụngwa, ọ dị mkpa iji belata usoro onodu a site na 30-50% (dabere na ntinye nke ọgwụ ahụ). N'ime oke mmebi nke ọrụ imeju, ana-ebelata mmachi.

N'ime ndị ọrịa nwere ọbara mgbali elu na ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ maka hypotension, ọgwụgwọ na-amalite site na obere usoro, nke na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ.

Ngwakọta na ụdị ntọhapụ

Trental bụ ọgwụ angioprotective

Mbadamba Trental 100 bụ vasodilating gị n'ụlọnga nke pentoxifylline bụ ihe kachasị arụ ọrụ.

Mbadamba ụrọ ndị a na-etinye achịcha ma na-ere ya na ngwugwu 10 na paịlị. Mbadamba 100 mg na 400 mg nke ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'ime nke ọ bụla dị.

Na mgbakwunye na pentoxifylline, ihe inyeaka ndị a na-esonye na nchịkọta nke mbadamba Trental:

• stereta magnesium
• lactose
• ntụ ntụ talcum
• stachi
• sodium hydroxide
• macrogol
• silloon dioxide colloidal

Ofdị ọzọ nke ịhapụ ọgwụ Trental bụ ntụtụ, nke a na-abanye n’ime ahụ ma ọ bụ na-asọpu. Ngwakọta nke ampoule gụnyere pentoxifylline na mmiri iji gbaa ya.

Ọgwụ na-enyere aka belata viscos ọbara ma kpochapụ ihe na-adịghị mma dịka migraine, ehighị ụra na isi ọwụwa. Nwere ike ịzụta ọgwụ n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ ọ bụla, ọnụahịa nke mbadamba Trental 100 na ọnụ ọgụgụ 60 bụ 7-10 dollar.

Kedụ mgbe eji ede ọgwụ?

Ọgwụ ahụ na-eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo obere na mpaghara ndị nwere nsogbu mgbasa

Omume ọgwụ na-egosi na a na-edenye mbadamba ụrọ Trental ọtụtụ ugboro maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnọdụ a na - esochi:

• ọnya mgbu nke arịa nke ala ala
• na-ere ọkụ nke ogo dịgasị iche
• ọrịa vaskụla nke retina na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke akụkụ ahụ ọhụụ
• ọrịa deghaala nke anụ ahụ na - arịa ọrịa anụ ahụ
• nsonaazụ nke ịgbatị ogologo oge na obere okpomọkụ
• oria ischemic
• ọrịa shuga na-arịa ọrịa mamịrị
• mkpọchi n’ime oghere pelvic
• mọstad dị n'ime na mpụga
• ọnya anụ na gangrene
• pathology nke usoro iku ume
• akwara ike ọgwụgwụ n’ihi nsogbu mgbasa
• Ọrịa Raynaud
• imebi usoro nke microcirculation nke ọbara dị n’ahụ
• Usoro mkpali nke ịdị mgbagwoju anya na ahụ
• atherosclerosis

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa, ahọpụtara otu usoro ọgwụ ga-ahọrọ. Ọ bụ n'ihi nke a ka naanị dọkịta ga-ahụrịrị Trental ka ọ gwọchara onye ọrịa ahụ ma nyocha ọfụma zuru oke.

Ojiji nke ọgwụ a

Mpempe akwụkwọ kwesịrị iburu n’oge ma ọ bụ ozugbo nri

A na-edokwara mbadamba ụdọ Trental 100 n'otu oge na ị takingụ ọgwụ ahụ n'ụdị ihe ngwọta. Usoro onodu ogwu a dabere na nchoputa ya na ogo idi otua. Standardkpụrụ usoro ọgwụgwọ gunyere onye ọrịa 2-3 mbadamba ụbọchị kwa ụbọchị maka ugboro atọ.

Ekwesịrị iji mmiri dị ukwuu ,ụọ ọgwụ ahụ, na-elo ihe ma ọ bụghị taa. Ọ kachasị mma ị were mbadamba Trental mgbe nri gasịrị.

Usoro kachasị elu nke Trental kwa ụbọchị adịghị karịa 1200 mg. Ekwesịrị icheta na ọ bụrụ na a na-eji ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ahụ rụọ ọrụ nke injections na mbadamba, ọ ga-ahụrịrị na ngụkọta nke ọgwụ ahụ anaghị agafe usoro onunu ogwu.

Na mgbakwunye na iburu mbadamba nkume ndị ahụ, enwere ike ịnabata Trental ntụgharị ma ọ bụ tinye ya n'ahụ onye ọrịa.

Iji kwadebe ihe ngwọta, a na-agwakọta saline ma ọ bụ 5% glucose na 1-6 Trental ampoules. Ekwesịrị itinye ụdị ngwakọta a na-ebute na ahụ onye ọrịa kama iji nwayọ nwayọ ma nke a na-eme naanị otu awa. N'ọnọdụ nke onye ọrịa ahụ nwere nnukwu nsogbu n'ọbara ọbara, mgbe ahụ, infusion nwere ike ịnọ otu ụbọchị. Oge nchịkwa bụ 1-2 ugboro n'ụbọchị, yana oke azịza ekwesịghị gafere ampoules iri na abụọ.

Trental, na-abanye na sistemụ sistemụ sistemụ, ọ na-aga ngwa ngwa gaa kabulali ndị emetụtara. N'okpuru ike nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ, a na-eweghachi ohere nke sel sel ọbara, ịbawanye ụba ọnụ nke platelet, a na-emekwa ka ọbara na-adịwanye mma n'ihi mbelata viscosity. Na mgbakwunye, Trental na-enyere aka ịgbasa mgbidi vaskụla na nke a na-eme n'ihi mbelata spasm na ha.

Ojiji nke Trental na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa dị iche iche na-enye gị ohere ịme ka usoro metabolic dị na anụ ahụ nke spain na akụkụ ya, yana iweghachi mgbanwe gas. Na mgbakwunye, ịmegharị ọbara site na akwara nke ọgidigi azụ mgbe ọrịa strok gbasasịrị. Trental na-eweghachi usoro akwara ahụ ma nke a na-eme n'ihi ezigbo nri na -eme ka ọ bụrụ na ọbara na-erute na njedebe akwara na mpaghara emetụtara.

Omume mmetụta enwere ike

Omume ọgwụ na-egosi na ọtụtụ mgbe Trental na-anabata nke ọma nke ahụ mmadụ ma na-ejikarị ya maka ọgwụgwọ siri ike. Agbanyeghị, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọgwụ a nwere ike ijikọ ya na mmepe nke nsonaazụ akụkụ eriri afọ.

Doụbiga ihe ókè ma ọ bụ ịuseụbiga ya ókè nwere ike ime ka ọ na-akpata nsonaazụ.

Onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ike ime mkpesa maka:

1. ọgbụgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
2. Nsogbu banyere ịga mposi
3. ike mgbu n'ime afọ
4. na-agba afọ

Site n'akụkụ nke usoro akwara obi ọ ga-ekwe omume ịzụlite anaemia siri ike, mbelata mgbali na angina pectoris. Na mgbakwunye, thrombocytopenia na hypofibrinogenemia nwere ike ịmalite.

Site n'akụkụ akụkụ akwara ahụ, mmeghachi omume ndị na-esote nwere ike ime:

• ụba oke iwe
• na-echegbu onwe
• nrụgide na ụjọ
• uhere na isi ọwụwa
• na-adịghị ala ala

Na mgbakwunye na mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma, mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ nwere ike ịda n'ụdị ujo anacticlactic, edema Quincke na urticaria. Enwere ike ịkwado ọgwụgwọ na Trental site na nhụsianya nke rhinitis nfụkasị, ọdịdị nke itching nke anụ ahụ na urticaria.

N'ọnọdụ nke onye ọrịa ahụ nwere nsonazụ n'oge ọgwụgwọ ya na Trental, ọ dị mkpa ịkwụsị ị itụ ya wee chọọ ndụmọdụ nke ọkachamara. Ọ ga-belata usoro ị theụ ọgwụ ya wee gbanwee usoro ọgwụgwọ.

Enwere ike ịchọta ihe omuma banyere Trental na vidiyo:

Ekwesịrị icheta na iji Trental na ọgwụ fibrinolytic nwere ike ịkwalite mmetụta ha. N'iji nlezianya, ị withụ ọgwụ ndị nwere ACE inhibitors na insulin.

Njirimara nke ogwu

Ihe omume nke ọgwụ Trental bụ iji meziwanye microcirculation n'akụkụ ndị metụtara mgbasa, nke na-eme n'ihi mmetụta mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na-emebi nrụrụ.

Akụrụngwa na-arụ ọrụ nke Trental - pentoxifylline - na-eme ka ọbara na-aga n'ihu, na-emetụta microcirculation ozugbo. N'oge a na-eji Trental, a na-enwekwa mgbasawanye nke arịa na-ebunye akwara, nke na-eduga n'ozuzu oke mmelite n'ọrịa ụbụrụ.

Na-emegide ihe na-akpachapụrụ anya ọnọdụ, ihe ịga nke ọma nke ọgwụgwọ na-apụta ìhè na mbelata abali abalị na akwara nke nwa ehi, mmụba dị anya n'ije ije, na mgbu nke izu ike.

Kedu ihe kpatara Trental ji ede akwụkwọ: ihe ngosi maka ojiji

Gịnị na-enyere Trental aka? Jiri ọgwụ ndị a gosi gị ọgwụ a:

• Ọrịa Cerebrovaskụla (akụkụ ụbụrụ nke akụkụ ụbụrụ, ihe ndị si na ya pụta bụ ọgbụgbọ, nchekasị uche na nrụgide ncheta),
• Ọnọdụ mgbu na - akpata nsogbu
• Ọrịa ọbara ọgbụgba akwara na-arịa ọrịa atherosclerotic (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọrịa angiopathy, shuga na-arịa ụkwara ume ọkụ), ọrịa post-thrombotic, frostbite, nsogbu ọrịa (dịka ọmụmaatụ, gangrene, trophic ọnya nke ụkwụ) (maka ọgwụ ọjọọ n'ụdị ihe ngwọta maka infusion),
• Ọnụnọ ntị, otosclerosis na mgbanwe mgbanwe megide nzụlite nke ọrịa nke akwara ọbara nke dị n'ime ntị,
• Ọrịa okirikiri na choroid na retina.

Injections Trental: ntuziaka maka ojiji

Dịka iwu, mee ka infusions abụọ dị n'ụtụtụ na n'ehihie, 200-300 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ yana ngwọta nke sodium chloride. A na-eme infusions intravenous nwayọ nwayọ, a na-edozi 50 mg maka nkeji 10 (ya na 10 ml nke sodium chloride), mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ha na-agbanye na 100 mg na dropper (yana 250 ml nke sodium chloride, a na-elekọta ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu awa).

Oke kachasị kwa ụbọchị nwere ike ịbụ na ọnụego nke 0.6 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ kwa 1 n'arọ nke ịdị arọ mmadụ kwa elekere.

A na-eme irighiri intramuscular n’ime ugboro 2-3 n’ụbọchị maka 100-200 mg.

Ọ ga-ekwe omume ị nweta ụdị ọgwụ ọgwụ a na-egbu ntụtụ 800-1200 mg kwa ụbọchị maka onwa abụọ. Usoro ọgwụgwọ oge mbụ bụ 600 mg kwa ụbọchị. Site na usoro dị mma, a na-ebelata ego nke pentoxifylline na 300 mg kwa ụbọchị.

Etu esi aru umuaka?

A na - emegide Trental na ụmụaka yana ụmụaka nọ n'afọ iri na asatọ (anabataghị ịdị adị na nchekwa nke ojiji).

1. Agapurin.
2. Agapurin Ochie.
3. Arbiflex.
4. Ifuru.
5. Pentamon.
6. Pentilin.
7. Pentilin forte.
8. Pentohexal.
9. Pentoxifylline.
10. Pentomere.
11. Radomin.
12. Nkuzo.
13. Ogbenye.
14. Ime mgbanwe.

Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ analogues, ọ dị mkpa ịghọta na ntuziaka maka iji Trental, ọnụahịa na nyocha nke ọgwụ nwere mmetụta ndị yiri ya anaghị emetụta. Ọ dị mkpa ịnweta ndụmọdụ nke dọkịta na ịghara ime mgbanwe ọgwụ ọ bụla.

Mkparịta ụka ọgwụ ọjọọ

Ihe ndị na-eme ka ọbara na-arụ ọrụ na-eme ka arụ ọrụ ha dị elu nke ọgwụ (anticoagulants, antiplatelet and thrombolytics), tinyere acid valproic.

A na-emekwa ọgwụ mgbochi. Ikwu nke ọgwụ hypoglycemic nke ọgwụ, gụnyere insulin, na-abawanye.

A na-anabataghị Xanthines n'otu oge ọ bụla ọzọ, ebe nke a na-akpali oke ọgụgụ isi nke onye ọrịa. Cimetidine na-eme ka ịhapụ pentoxifylline dị n'ọbara.

Kedu ihe nyocha na-ekwu maka ya?

Nyochaa nke ndị dọkịta: dị nnọọ irè, na-eme ka microcirculation dịkwuo mma, nke a na-eji maka ọrịa shuga. Can nwere ike iji Trental iv na mbadamba 100 na 400 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ.

Mmetụta ọghọm bụ ihe zuru ebe niile. Ọkpụkpụ ọbara si nzizi yana mbadamba mkpụrụ osisi Trental na-abawanye, nke na - eme ọbara ọgbụgba n'anya n'anya, n'ihi ya, ọ ka mma ịgakwuru onye na - ahụ maka ọrịa anya tupu iji ya.