Insulin nke ụlọ
Taa na Russia ihe karịrị nde 10 nke ndị nwere ọrịa shuga ka edere aha. Ọrịa dị otú ahụ na-ebilite site na ụkọ insulin nke na-etinye aka na usoro metabolic.
Nye ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa, a na-egosi insulin kwa ụbọchị maka ndụ zuru oke. Agbanyeghị, taa na ahịa ọgwụike emeghị 90% nke insulin insulin na Russian Federation. N'ihi gịnị ka ihe a ji na-eme, n'ihi na ahịa insulin na-erite uru na nkwanye ùgwù dị ukwuu
Taa, nrụpụta insulin na Russia n'ụzọ anụ ahụ bụ 3.5%, yana na ego - 2%. A na-eme atụmatụ ahịa insulin niile na nde dollar 450-500. N'ime ego a, nde 200 bụ insulin, ma zụrụ nke ọzọ na nyocha (ihe dị ka 100 nde) na mbadamba hypoglycemic (nde 130).
Ndị na-emepụta insulin n'ime ụlọ
Kemgbe 2003, Medsintez na-arụ ọrụ insulin malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Novouralsk, bụ nke na-emepụta ihe dị ka 70% nke insulin akpọrọ Rosinsulin.
Mmepụta na-ewere ọnọdụ n'ime ụlọ 4000 m2, nke nwere ụlọ ọcha 386 m2. Ọzọkwa, osisi ahụ nwere ebe nchekwa klaasị ịdị ọcha D, C, B na A.
Onye rụpụtara na-eji teknụzụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na akụrụngwa kachasị ọhụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa ama ama. Nke a bụ Japanese (EISAI) German (BOSCH, SUDMO) na akụrụngwa Italiantali.
Ruo 2012, a na-enweta ọgwụ ndị dị mkpa maka mmepụta insulin ná mba ọzọ. Mana n’oge na-adịbeghị anya, Medsintez mepụtara ụdị nje nke ya ma wepụta ọgwụ ya a na-akpọ Rosinsulin.
A na-eme nkwụchi ụgwọ n'ime karama na katọn nke ụdị atọ:
- P - ihe omumu ihe omumu nke mmadu. Irè mgbe nkeji 30 gachara. mgbe nchịkwa gasịrị, ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị arụmọrụ na-adaba na awa 2-4 mgbe ịgba ntụtụ ahụ wee ruo awa 8.
- C - insulin-isophan, nke ezubere maka nchịkwa sc. Mmetụta hypoglycemic na-apụta mgbe awa 1-2 gasịrị, a na-abanyekarị uche kachasị mgbe awa 6-12 gachara, oge nke mmetụta ahụ na-adịgide ruo awa 24.
- M - Rosinsulin mmadụ abuo maka sc አስተዳደር. Mmetụta ịdalata shuga na-apụta mgbe nkeji 30 gasịrị, ntinye uche kachasị elu na-apụta na awa 4-12 wee dịruru ruo awa 24.
Na mgbakwunye n'ụdị usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị a, Medsintez na-ewepụta ụdị mkpụrụ ọgwụ mkpụrụ osisi Rosinsulin pensụ abụọ - nke a ga-aghọrọ ma megharịa. Ha nwere usoro pụrụ iche e mepụtara maka ha nke ga-enyere gị aka iweghachi oge ị na -ebu ya ma ọ bụrụ na edobeghi ya otu ọ kwesiri.
Rosinsulin nwere ọtụtụ nyocha n'etiti ndị ọrịa na ndị dọkịta. A na-eji ya ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ụdị shuga 1, ọrịa ketoacidosis, coma ma ọ bụ ọrịa shuga. Patientsfọdụ ndị ọrịa na-azọrọ na mgbe nkwalite ya gasịrị, jumps shuga dị n'ọbara na-eme, ndị ọrịa shuga ndị ọzọ, na Kama nke ahụ, na-eto ọgwụ a, na-ekwe nkwa na ọ ga-enye gị ohere ịchịkwa glycemia kpamkpam.
Ọzọkwa, kemgbe afọ 2011, e mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta insulin mbụ na Oryol Region, nke na-ebu okirikiri zuru oke, na-emepụta mkpịsị mkpụrụ sirinji juputara na nkwusioru. Ndi oru ohuru nke mba Sanofi mebere atumatu a, nke bu nnabata ndi n’ebute oria mmikpo nke oma.
Agbanyeghị, osisi ahụ anaghị emepụta ihe ndị ahụ n’onwe ha. N'ụdị akpọnwụ, a na-azụta ihe ahụ na Germany, mgbe nke a mechara homonụ nke mmadụ, a na-agwakọta ihe analogues na ihe inyeaka iji nwetaghachi ọgwụ mgbochi. Ya mere, emeputa insulin Russia na Orel, mgbe a na-emepụta insulin nke ngwa ngwa na ogologo oge, ogo nke na-emezu ihe niile achọrọ nke ngalaba German.
WHO na-atụ aro na mba ndị nwere ihe karịrị nde mmadụ 50, hazie mmepụta nke homonụ nke ha. Nke a ga - enyere ndị ọrịa mamịrị enweghị nsogbu ịzụrụ insulin aka.
Na mgbakwunye, a na-emepụta insulin site na Geropharm, onye ndu na mmepe nke ọgwụ eji eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na Russia. E kwuwerị, ọ bụ naanị onye na-emepụta ihe a na-emepụta ngwaahịa ụlọ n'ụdị ọgwụ na ihe.
Ọgwụ ndị a ka onye ọ bụla nwere ọrịa shuga mara. Ndị a gụnyere Rinsulin NPH (na-eme ihe n’etiti) na Rinsulin P (obere ihe). Emere nnyocha emere iji nyochaa ịdị mma nke ego ndị a, n'oge a hụrụ obere ọdịiche dị n'etiti iji insulin n'ụlọ na ọgwụ ndị mba ọzọ.
Ya mere, ndị ọrịa mamịrị nwere ike ịtụkwasị insulin Russia na-echeghị gbasara ahụike ha.