Glucovans: analogues, ihe mejupụtara, ntuziaka maka ojiji na nyocha

Glucovans bụ ọgwụ ejikọtara hypoglycemic, mepụtara na ndabere nke metformin na glibenclamide.

Dị ka amaara, metformin bụ otu nke biguanides. Ojiji ya na-enyere aka belata ọdịnaya glucose na ihe mejupụtara. ọbara plasma. N'okwu a, enweghị mkpali nzuzo insulinnihi ya adighi etolite hypoglycemia.

Na mkpokọta, usoro ihe atọ bụ njiri metformin, ya bụ:

  • mbelata nke mmepụta glucose site na imeju site na igbochi glycogenolysis na gluconeogenesis,
  • insulin na-anabata insulin na-anabata ya, na-eme ka glucose na-amalite site na mkpụrụ ndụ akwara.
  • nnabata nke glucose na ngha.

Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ nwere mmetụta bara uru na ihe mejupụtara ọbaralowers larịị cholesterolahiri triglyceridesna ndị ọzọ.

Glibenclamide, ihe sitere na sulfonylurea, na-enwe ike belata glucose site na ime ka mkpụrụ ndụ β-sel nke dị na pancreas na-akpali mkpụrụ ndụ insulin.

Ọ bụ ezie na metformin na glibenclamide bụ ndị e ji eme ihe dịgasị iche iche, ha na-emekọrita mmetụta hypoglycemic ibe ha. Na mgbakwunye, ndị ọrụ a na-egosipụta ọrụ mmekọrịta na ibelata ọdịnaya nke glucose.

Site na nhazi nke glibenclamide, nnabata ya na eriri afọ dịkarịa ala 95%. Ngwa a micronized. A na-enweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ kachasị na plasma n'ime awa 4. inddabere na protein plasma kwekọrọ na 99%. N'ihi ya metabolism A na - emeju imeju imeju metabolitewepụsịrị ya na akụrụ na bile.

A na - eji Metformin amata kpamkpam site na eriri afọ, yana ịtinye uche n'ihe kachasị mgbe elekere 2.5 gachara. N'otu oge ahụ, akụkụ aka ya ka ewepụghị site na enyemaka nke akụrụ.

Nchikota nke metformin na glibenclamide nwere otu ihe ahu si aru aru dika ihe ndi ozo di iche. Nri adighi emetuta bioavailability nke metformin, kama ọ na-abawanye ọnụego nnabata nke glibenclamide.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji

Ngosipụta maka ị pụ ọgwụ ụdị ọrịa shuga 2 na ndị ọrịa okenye:

  • na adighi ike nri, mmega ahụ na usoro ọgwụgwọ ya na metformin,
  • iji dochie usoro ọgwụgwọ gara aga maka ndị ọrịa a na-achịkwa ọkwa nke glycemia.

Ihe ngbanwe

A naghị akwado ọgwụ ahụ maka:

  • ya na uche ya,
  • ụdị m ọrịa shuga
  • gbasara akwara na ọrịa akụrụ,
  • ọrịa mamịrị ketoacidosis, precomna Coma
  • ọnọdụ ọjọọ na-eduga na mgbanwe na ọrụ akụrụ: akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, ọrịa na-efe efe, ụjọ na ihe ndị ọzọ,
  • ọrịa ọjọọ ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị ala ala nke gụnyere hypoxia anụ ahụ: obi ma ọ bụ akụkụ iku ume ọdịda, nke gara aga infarction myocardialujo ala
  • nwata
  • imeju imeju
  • porfria
  • ebe a na-enye nwa ara, nke di ime
  • nnukwu ịwa ahụ
  • a chronicụrụma na-egbu egbu ma ọ bụ mmanya na-egbu egbu mmenaanya,
  • lactic acidosis,
  • jidesie ike na nri hypocaloric.

Na mgbakwunye, a naghị atụ aro ọgwụ ahụ maka ndị ọrịa karịa afọ 60, ndị mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ ike ma na-enwe ọrịa ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe metụtara njikọ galactose, glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome na ụkọ lactase.

A ga-akpachara anya mgbe a na-agwọ ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa febrile, enweghị afọ ojuju, hypofunction nke akụkụ azụ gland, ọrịa thyroid, na nsogbu ndị ọzọ.

Nsonaazụ

Mgbe ị na-emeso ndị Glucovans, nsonaazụ ya na-emetụtakarị akụkụ ahụ dị iche iche na sistem.

Ọrịa metabolism nwere ike ibute ọrịa hypoglycemia, mwakpo hepatic ma ọ bụ cutaneous porphyria, lactic acidosis, na ndị ọzọ.

Sistem na eriri mmadụ ọbara ọbara nwere ike imeghachi omume leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosisnke na-agabiga mgbe ịhapụ ọgwụ.

Mmetụta ọzọ na-emetụta arụ ọrụ nke sistem akwara bụ imebi uto. Anaghị agụpu mkpanaka na akụkụ nke akụkụ nke ọhụụ, eriri afọ, anụ ahụ na anụ ahụ dị n'okpuru.

Mmeghachi omume ndị na-ekweghị ekwe, ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya na mgbanwe na plọg lab, dịka ọmụmaatụ, mmụba nke ịta, nwere ike ime mgbe ụfọdụ. urea creatininemmepehyponatremia.

Ntụziaka maka ojiji nke Glucovans (Usoro na usoro onunu ogwu)

Ihe emere hypoglycemic a bu n'uche maka nchịkwa ọnụ. N'okwu a, nkuzi maka iji Glucovans na-akọ na a na-ekpebi ogo nke ọgwụ ahụ n'otu n'otu maka okwu ọ bụla ma dabere na ọkwa nke glycemia.

Bido usoro ọgwụgwọ otu mbadamba ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị. Iji gbochie mmepe nke hypoglycemia, ọ dị mkpa na usoro mbụ adịghị agafe kwa ụbọchị nke glibenclamide ma ọ bụ metformin, nke a na-ejibu. Ya mere, ị nwere ike iwelie dose ahụ naanị site 5 mg + 500 mg kwa ụbọchị kwa izu abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa. Usoro a ga - enyere gị aka ịchịkwa ọkwa nke glucose ọbara.

Iji dochie usoro ọgwụgwọ gara aga na metformin na glibenclamide, etinyere akara izizi dabere na usoro a nabatara na mbụ. Kwa izu abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa site na mbido ọgwụgwọ, enwere ike ịmeghari otu dabere na ọkwa nke glycemia.

N'okwu a, usoro kachasị elu kwa ụbọchị bụ mbadamba 4 Glucovans 5 + 500 mg ma ọ bụ 6 na 2.5 + 500 mg. Ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ dabere na nkwanye onwe onye nke ọkachamara.

E kwesịrị iji nri dị mbadamba. Ọ dị mkpa na ị eachụ ọgwụ ọ bụla jikọtara ya na iji nri ndị dị na carbohydrates dị elu, nke na-enyere aka igbochi ọrịa hypoglycemia.

Dodoụbiga ya ókè

N'ihe banyere ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè, hypoglycemia nwere ike ịmalite. Maka ngosipụta dị nro na nke na-agafeghị oke, enwere ike ịnweta nhazi nkịtị site na ị ofụ shuga ozugbo. Mana ikwesiri imeghari etu esi edozi ya.

Mmeghachi omume hypoglycemic siri ike, tinyere coma, paroxysm, ụfọdụ nsogbu akwara ozi, chọrọ nlekọta ahụike mberede.

Ọgwụgwọ dị mkpa gụnyere itinye nchaba n'ime akwara. Dextrosena ọgwụgwọ concomitant ndị ọzọ. Mgbe eweghachiri mmụọ, onye ọrịa ga-enye nri nri n'ụba n'ụdị carbohydrates dị mfe ọrịa, nke a ga - ezere ịmaliteghachi hypoglycemia.

Na mgbakwunye, mmepe nke lactic acidosis, nke a na-eme n'ụlọ ọgwụ anaghị esoghị. Ọgwụ dị irè nke na-enyere aka wepu metformin na lactate bụ ịba ọcha n'anya.

Mmekorita

Iji ọgwụ a Miconazole nwere ike ibute mmepe nke hypoglycemia n'ihi ọdịnaya nke glibenclamide n'ime ya. Anabataghị iji oge a na oge eji ihe ayodiin nwere ayodiin.

Phenylbutazone nwee ike iwelie mmetụta hypoglycemic nke ọgwụ. Nchikota ya na Bosentan.

N'oge eji ngwa a, a na-atụ aro ka ị jiri nlezianya mee ihe Chlorpromazine, Tetracosactide, Danazole,β2-adrenergic agonists, diuretics, ụfọdụ ndị na - egbochi ACE nke nwere ike ịgbanwe ọdịnaya glucose na ọbara ma mee ka mmepe nke nsonaazụ achọghị. Ya mere, ị takingụ ọgwụ ọ bụla chọrọ nyocha nke mmanye ọkachamara.

Glucovans analogues

Isi analogues:Glybomet, Glucofast, Metformin na Siofor.

Of Theụ mmanya n'otu oge nwere ike ibute mmepe nke lactic acidosis, nke nwere ike ịbawanye nnukwu mmanya na-egbu egbu. Ọnọdụ ahụ juputara na agụụ n'ihi nri ma ọ bụ nri na-edozi ahụ, yana ọrịa imeju. Na mgbakwunye, mmanya na-akpatakarị hypoglycemia. Ya mere, a ga-ezere iji mmanya na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ mmanya nwere.

Nyocha Glucovans

A na-ahụkarị mkparịta ụka banyere ngwa ọrụ a na nnọkọ metụtara ọrịa shuga. Ndị ọrịa edepụtara ọgwụ a na-ekwukarị ajụjụ banyere nhọrọ nke atụmatụ na usoro onunu ogwu ya, yana iji njikọta ya na ọgwụ dị iche iche. N'otu oge ahụ, nyocha banyere Glucovans 5 + 500 mg na 2.5 + 500 mg bụ ndị kachasị arụ ụka. Ọtụtụ mgbe, iji rụpụta ihe dị mma, ọ dị mkpa iji hụ ọnụọgụ calories nke carbohydrates na-eri, n'ezie, usoro ị medicinesụ ọgwụ.

Na nwute, mgbe ụfọdụ enwere nyocha na ị areụ ọgwụ a anaghị eweta enyemaka. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa, enwere malfunction na ọkwa shuga dị n'ọbara, ya bụ, hypoglycemia. Ndị ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-akọ na iji wee mezie ahụike ha, ọ dị mkpa ka ha ghazigharịa ụzọ ndụ ha na usoro ọgwụgwọ ha.

Ka o sina dị, ọgwụ ụdị a bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ọrụ ahụike, ebe ha na-eme ka ndụ ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa shuga dịkwuo mma. Nchọpụta dị otú a na-egosi na ahụike nke onye ọrịa ahụ ga-achọ njikwa na ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche mgbe niile. Nke a ga - ekwe omume naanị maka mbọ ọrụ nke dọkịta na onye ọrịa, nke na - eduga n'ọtụtụ ọganihu na ọnọdụ ahụ.

Ngwakọta, ụkpụrụ nke ihe na ihe ngosipụta maka ojiji

Glucovans bụ ọgwụ ọgwụ ndị dị na ya bụ metformin na glibenclamide. Ọ bụ nke otu ọgwụ ejikọtara hypoglycemic ọgwụ mepụtara maka ojiji dị ka akụkụ nke usoro ọgwụgwọ siri ike maka ndị nwere ọrịa shuga mellitus nke ụdị nke abụọ (ụdị ọrịa na-abụghị insulin). Mwepụta weputara - mbadamba maka nchịkwa ọnụ. Ihe ngwugwu ahụ nwere blisters abụọ ma ọ bụ anọ, nke ọ bụla nwere mbadamba 10 ma ọ bụ 15. Dabere na ọnụọgụ mbadamba ihe dị na ngwugwu ahụ, ọnụahịa ahụ dịgasị site na 280 ruo 400 rubles.

Enwere ike ịkọwa ụkpụrụ nke ọgwụ a na okwu dị mfe: mgbe ejiri nri, ọ na-enyere aka belata ma ọ bụ nwee ike ị carbohydụ carbohydrates, n'ihi nke ị canụ ọgwụ hormones n'ọbara. Akụkụ bụ isi nke metformin ọgwụ a sonyere na ọgwụ ọgwụ nke biguanides, dị ka ntuziaka gosipụtara iji. Ihe analogues nke Glucovans dị irè n'ihi otu ihe ahụ. Ya mere, ọ dị mma ịnwale maka nhọrọ nke onwe gị nke ọgwụ dabara adaba site na ụdị ọnụahịa dị ọnụ ala karịa, mana ya na otu ihe ahụ mejupụtara.

Maka metformin (nke bụ ihe bụ isi na - arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu maka ọtụtụ anaakpọ Glucovans), ụkpụrụ atọ ekpughere anụ ahụ bụ njirimara:

  • mbelata nke imeju glucose site na igbochi glycogenolysis na gluconeogenesis,
  • insulin na-anabata insulin na-anabata ya, na-eme ka glucose na-amalite site na mkpụrụ ndụ akwara.
  • nnabata nke glucose na ngha.

N'ihi mmetụta a dị mgbagwoju anya, ọgwụ ahụ egosipụtala onwe ya na ọgwụgwọ nke ụdị ọrịa shuga mellitus nke 2 - ma dị ka ihe nweere onwe ya yana dịka usoro nkwado (ọ ga-ekwe omume iji ya na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, vitamin na nri nri mgbe nnabata nke usoro ọgwụgwọ site na ịga endocrinologist).

1dị 1 na ụdị shuga 2

Ọria mamiri bụ “ọria” nke oge anyị. Endocrinologists na-eme mkpọtụ: na afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ikpe nke ụdị shuga shuga mellitus abụrụla ugboro ugboro n'etiti ndị na-eto eto. Ihe dị ka afọ iri ise gara aga, a chọpụtara ọrịa a, dịka iwu, naanị n’etiti ndị mmadụ (ọkachasị ụmụ nwanyị) okenye karịa afọ iri ise. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ihe ndị na-akpata mmepe ya bụ nri na-adịghị mma ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ịrụ ọrụ nke akwara, oke ụjọ ụjọ na nrụgide na-adịghị ala ala.

Ọ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya iji ọgwụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa anabataghị ọgwụ insulin site na ntụtụ. Ọ baghị uru ma onye nwere ọrịa shuga na-agbaso nri obere carb pụrụ iche ma ọ bụ na ọ chọghị, ndị Glucovans 5500 na analogues nwere otu metformin na ihe mejupụtara mgbe ọ ga -eme ka inweta carbohydrates dị ntakịrị. N'ezie, ị drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị a abụghị ị inụ ọgwụ ikikere n'ihe gbasara nri. Ọbụna megide usoro ndabere nke ọgwụ ọgwụ, onye ọrịa ahụ ga-agbaso iwu nke nri obere carb. Agbanyeghị, endocrinologists na-adọtakarị ndị ọrịa ha na analogues nke Glucovans nwere metformin na nchịkọta ahụ na-eme ka o kwe omume ịgbaso nri ahụ nke ọma, na-enweghị atụ egwu nsonaazụ nke ahụike na-adịghị mma na oke mberede na shuga. Ma atụkwasịkwala obi na mmetụta nke ọgwụ - ọnụego carbohydrates riri nri ga-ebelata n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla.

Contraindications na usoro ọgwụgwọ a tụrụ aro ya

Ntụziaka maka iji akụkọ na-akọ na enwere ọgwụ mgbochi ndị a maka iwere mbadamba Glucovans:

  • ụdị shuga 1
  • odida akwara na-adịghị ala ala na ọrịa ndị ọzọ nke akụrụ (oge a na-achọ nephrologist chọrọ),
  • afọ ime, lactation,
  • oge mgbake mgbe ịwa ahụ,
  • mmanya na-egbu egbu, oge ị withdrawalụ mmanya,
  • akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, oge ọrịa na-efe efe siri ike,
  • ọrịa imeju na-adịghị ala ala (nnabata ga - ekwe omume mgbe ịgachara ndị dọkịta na - agwọ ọrịa).

Glucovans 500 na analogues nke ọgwụ a na-emetụta oriri nke carbohydrates, yabụ, ọbụlagodi otu ọgwụ, ha nwere ike kpasu mmebi na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa imeju na akụrụ. Nchịkwa onwe gị nke ọgwụ agaghị ekwe omume - n’agbanyeghi na erere ya n’ejighi ọgwụ na onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịzụta ya, ịkwesịrị inyocha nyocha nke akụkụ ahụ tupu iwere ya ma jide n’aka na ị ga-akpọtụrụ onye ọkà mmụta ọgwụ endocrinologist. Ọ naghị adị mfe ịchọpụta usoro ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị maka onye ọrịa - otu mbadamba otu ụbọchị zuru ezu maka mmadụ, atọ agaghị ezuru mmadụ. Ohere kachasị mma dabere na njirimara nke ahụ - ịdị arọ, okike, afọ, nsonaazụ nnwale ọbara.

Ndepụta analogues site n'ụkpụrụ ọrụ

Analogues na dochie anya ọgwụ "Glucovans", nke nwekwara metformin dịka ihe bụ isi na-arụ ọrụ:

  • Galvus Met,
  • Siofor
  • Glucophage,
  • Glibomet,
  • Gluconorm,
  • Amaril M

Drugs drugsụ ọgwụ ndị a niile nwere otu ụkpụrụ - ha na - ebelata nnabata nke carbohydrates, nke mere na onye ọrịa ahụ malitere inwe ahụ iru ala, agụụ maka carbohydrates dị mfe na-ebelata, ọ ga - adị mfe idobe nri, na ọkwa shuga dị n'ọbara.

Analogue dị ọnụ ala nke mbadamba ndị Glucovans bụ Metformin. Agbanyeghị, na ahịa ọgwụ ọ bụ ihe siri ike ịchọta. Ọ bụrụgodị na ọ dị, ndị na-ere ọgwụ na-ahọrọ inye ọgwụ analogues ndị ka dị ọnụ.

Galvus Met: Ntụziaka maka ojiji na nyocha na analog nke Glucovans

Ọnụahịa ọgwụ ahụ bụ ihe dị ka 1300 rubles kwa otu. Galvus Met dị ọnụ karịa n'ihi na, na mgbakwunye metformin, agụnyere vildagliptin. Ndị a bụ ihe abụọ eji arụ ọrụ hypoglycemic nwere mmetụta dịtụ iche. Karịsịa, vildagliptin bụ dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor. Na metformin, ihe a na - eduga n'ịbelata mgbatị glucose ogologo oge. Imirikiti ndị ọrịa nwere ụdị shuga 2 chọrọ naanị otu mbadamba ụbọchị kwa ụbọchị, ebe ekwesịrị ị beụ Glucovans ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị.

Ya mere, ọnụahịa dị elu bụ ihe ziri ezi: n'ihi nke a, usoro Galvus Met na-abụkarị nke akụ na ụba karịa usoro Glucovans. Nyocha banyere ngwá ọrụ "Galvus Met" dị iche. Ọtụtụ na-adabere n’otú mmadụ si agbaso nri. Ọtụtụ n'ime nyocha ndị ahụ ka dị mma: ndị ọrịa na-ekwusi ike na, n'ihi ị regularụ ọgwụ ahụ mgbe niile, ha weghachite ọkwa glucose ọbara nkịtị. Ọ dị, n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị elu, mana kwụsie ike, n'ihi nke ndị ọrịa na-enwe ọ cheụ, arụmọrụ ma ghara ịta ahụhụ n'ihi ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ na ngosipụta ndị ọzọ nke ọrịa.

Nkọwa nke ụdị usoro onunu ogwu

Usoro onunu ogwu 2,5 mg +500 mg: Mbadamba ụrọ biconvex nke kapa, kpuchie ya na ihe nkiri ịke agba nke agba odo na agba, na-ese ihe “2.5” n’otu akụkụ.

Usoro onunu ogwu 5 mg +500 mg: Mbadamba ụrọ biconvex kapịrị, kpuchie ya na ihe mkpuchi odo, na-ese ihe "5" n'otu akụkụ.

Mlọ ọgwụ

Glibenclamide. Mgbe ejiri hazie, nnabata si eriri afọ bụ ihe karịrị 95%. Glibenclamide, nke bụ akụkụ nke ọgwụ Glucovans ®, bụ micronized. Cmax na plasma ruru ihe ruru elekere anọ, Vd - ihe dịka 10 lita. Nkwukọrịta na protein protein bụ 99%. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ metabolized n'ime imeju na ịmalite nke metabolites abụọ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ, nke akụrụ na-ewepụta (40%) na bile (60%). Ndi1/2 - site na 4 ruo 11 awa

Metformin. Mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gachara, ọ na-amịkọrọ site na ngari ahụ zuru oke, Cmax a na-enweta plasma n'ime elekere 2.5. Ihe dị ka 20-30% nke metformin na-apụta site na eriri afọ na-agbanweghi agbanwe. Ezigbo bioavailability sitere na 50 ruo 60%. A na-ekesa Metformin ngwa ngwa na anụ ahụ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ nweghị ihe nchebe protein. Ọ bụ metadolized ruo obere adịghị ike ma kpụrụ ya akụrụ. Ndi1/2 nkezi nke awa 6.5. Ọ bụrụ na arụ ọrụ ezumike ezumike ezumike, mkpochapu akwara na-ebelata, dị ka nwepu ikike creatinine, ebe T1/2 na-abawanye, nke na-eduga n'ịba ụba nke mkpokọta nke metformin na plasma ọbara.

Nchikota nke metformin na glibenclamide n’otu usoro onodu ogwu nwere otu bioavailability dika mgbe ewere mbadamba ihe dika metformin ma obu glibenclamide n’onwe ya. Mmetụta bioavailability nke metformin yana yana glibenclamide anaghị emetụta nri oriri, yana bioavailability nke glibenclamide. Agbanyeghị, ogo oriri glibenclamide na-abawanye site na nri ị na-eri.

Ihe ngosi nke ogwu Glukovans ®

Ọrịa shuga diabetesdị nke Abụọ na ndị okenye:

- site na adighi ike nke usoro nri, mmega ahụ na usoro ọgwụgwọ gara aga nke nwere usoro metformin ma ọ bụ usoro sulfonylurea,

- iji dochie ọgwụ abụọ gara aga jiri ọgwụ abụọ (metformin na usoro sulfonylurea) na ndị ọrịa nwere ọkwa glycemia kwụ chịm ma chịkwaa nke ọma.

Ime na lactation

Ihe ogwu ahu n’emeghari ime. E kwesịrị ịdọ onye ọrịa ahụ ọdụ na oge ọgwụgwọ ya na ọgwụ Glucovans is ọ dị mkpa ịgwa dọkịta banyere atụmatụ ịtụrụ ime na mmalite nke ịtụrụ ime. Mgbe ị na-eme atụmatụ ịtụrụ ime, yana n’ihe gbasara afọ ime n’oge iji Glucovans ®, ọgwụ a kwesịrị ịkagbu ma gwọọ ọgwụ insulin.

A na-enye ndị Glucovans in ara ara, n'ihi na onweghị ihe akaebe na-egosi ịbanye na mmiri ara.

Nsonaazụ

Mmetụta ndị na-esote ya nwere ike ime n'oge a na-eji Glucovans treatment: A na-ahụta ugboro ole mmetụta ọgwụ ahụ na-eso dị ka ndị a: a na-enwekarị - ≥1 / 10, ugboro ugboro - /1 / 100, eriri afọ: ọtụtụ mgbe - ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, afọ na nri. Mgbaàmà ndị a bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na mbido ọgwụgwọ ma n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ na-ebugharị na nke ha. Iji gbochie mmepe nke mgbaàmà ndị a, a na-atụ aro ka ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ n'ime ọgwụ abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ, mmụba ngwa ngwa nke ọgwụ ahụ na-eme ka ọ nwekwuo ndidi.

Na akpụkpọ anụ ahụ ọ na-adịkarị, mmeghachi omume anụ ahụ, dị ka itching, urticaria, maculopapular fashfash, adịkarịghị ala, anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ visceral nza vasculitis, polymorphic erythema, exfoliative dermatitis, photoensitivity.

Ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị: dịkarịsịrị ala - ujo anaphylactic. Mmeghachi omume mmadụ na-eme ka mmadụ nwegasịrị mmetụta na sulfonamides na usoro ha nwere ike ime.

Ọrịa Hepatobiliary: ọ na - esikarị ike - ụmụ oke arụ ọrụ egosi ma ọ bụ ịba ọcha n’anya, na - achọ ịkwụsị ọgwụgwọ.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

Na nloghachi usoro ọgwụgwọ Glucovans ®, ọ dị mkpa ka ị na-enyocha ọkwa nke glycemia mgbe afọ na-enweghị nri na mgbe erichara nri.

Lactic acidosis bu ihe di egwu ma odi nkpa (onwu buru ibu na enweghi ihe nlebara anya) nsogbu nke nwere ike ibute n'ihi mmetuta nke metformin. Ọrịa lactic acidosis na ndị ọrịa mesoro metformin mere tumadi na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus nwere nnukwu akụrụ.

Ekwesịrị ịtụle ihe ndị ọzọ metụtara ihe egwu, dịka ọrịa shuga na-achịkwa nke ọma, ketosis, ibu ọnụ ogologo oge, ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè, ọdịda imeju, na ọnọdụ ọ bụla metụtara hypoxia siri ike.

Shouldkwesịrị iburu n'uche ihe ize ndụ nke lactic acidosis site n'ọdịdị nke ihe ịrịba ama na-enweghị atụ, dịka nkwonkwo akwara, tinyere ọnya ọnya afọ, mgbu afọ na oke ịrịa. N'okwu ndị dị njọ, ume iku ume acidotic, hypoxia, hypothermia, na coma.

Usoro nyocha ụlọ nyocha bụ: pH dị ala ọbara, ntụpọ lactate plasma karịa 5 mmol / l, ụba anionic na oge lactate / pyruvate ruru.

Ebe ọ bụ na Glucovans ® nwere glibenclamide, ị takingụ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ihe ize ndụ nke hypoglycemia na onye ọrịa. Nkeji nke nta nke nta nke usoro mgbe mmalite ọgwụgwọ nwere ike igbochi ịda ọrịa hypoglycemia. Enwere ike ịnye ọgwụgwọ a naanị onye ọrịa na-agbaso nri mgbe niile (gụnyere nri ụtụtụ). Ọ dị mkpa na iri nri carbohydrate na-adị kwa ụbọchị, ebe ọ bụ na ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite hypoglycemia na-abawanye site na nri mbubreyo, ezughị ezu ma ọ bụ na-edozi ahụ ịrateụ mmanya. Mmepe hypoglycemia nwere ike ịbụ nke nwere nri hypocaloric, mgbe ọ gbasasịrị nnukwu anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ ogologo oge, yana mmanya ma ọ bụ yana ngwakọta nke ndị ọrụ hypoglycemic.

N'ihi mmeghachi omume nkwụghachi ụgwọ nke hypoglycemia, ọsụsọ, ụjọ, tachycardia, ọbara mgbali elu, palpitations, angina pectoris na arrhythmia nwere ike ime. Ihe mgbaàmà nke ikpe-azụ ahụ nwere ike anọghị ma ọ bụrụ na hypoglycemia amalite nwayọ, n'ihe banyere ọrịa akwara autonomic ma ọ bụ mgbe ị na-ewere β-blockers, clonidine, reserpine, guanethidine ma ọ bụ ndị nwere ọmịiko.

Ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nke hypoglycemia na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa shuga nwere ike ịgụnye isi ọwụwa, agụụ, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, ike ọgwụgwụ, mgbakasị ụra, oke iwe, iwe, ntị na-adịghị mma na mmeghachi omume psychomotor, ịda mba, ọgba aghara, nhụjuanya okwu, ọhụhụ, mkpọtụ, ahụ mkpọnwụ. na paresthesia, dizzness, delirium, bluls, obi abụọ, amaghị ihe ọ bụla, iku ume, na bradycardia.

Presdebe nlezianya, ịhọrọ dose, na ntuziaka kwesịrị ekwesị maka onye ọrịa dị mkpa iji belata ihe ize ndụ hypoglycemia. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ na-echeta ọgụ hypoglycemia, nke siri ike ma ọ bụ jikọtara ya na amaghị akara nke mgbaàmà ahụ, ekwesịrị ịtụle ọgwụgwọ na ndị nnọchite hypoglycemic ndị ọzọ.

Ihe ndị na-enye aka na mmepe nke hypoglycemia:

of ofụbiga mmanya ókè, ọkachasị n'oge a na-ebu ọnụ,

- jụrụ ma ọ bụ (karịchaa ndị agadi agadi) enweghị ike ime ka ya na dọkịta nwee ike soro ntuziaka etinyere ntuziaka maka iji ya,

- nri na-adịghị mma, iri nri na-ezighi ezi, ụnwụ nri ma ọ bụ mgbanwe nri,

- akpachapu anya n'etiti mmega ahu na oriri ndi ahu,

nnukwu ikeji imeju

- ị overụbiga ọgwụ ókè Glukovans ®,

- nsogbu nke endocrine: ezughi oke nke azụ gland, glandia gland na adrenal gland,

- imekotaotu aka ochichi nke ndi mmadu.

Mgbaaka na imeju imeju

Pharmacokinetics na / ma ọ bụ pharmacodynamics nwere ike ịdị iche na ndị ọrịa nwere nkwarụ hepatic ma ọ bụ oke akụrụ. Ọrịa hypoglycemia nke na-adị na ndị ọrịa dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịgbatị oge, nke a ga-ebido ịmalite ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Ọrịa Gluu Ọtọ

N'ọnọdụ ịwa ahụ ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ kpatara ọgbụgba shuga, a na-atụ aro ka ịgbanwere insulin ọgwụ nwa oge. Ihe mgbaàmà nke hyperglycemia bụ urination ugboro ugboro, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, akpụkpọ akpọnwụ.

Oge awa 48 tupu ọgwụgwọ ịwa ahụ ma ọ bụ ntụtụ nke onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa iodine, ọgwụ Glucovans ® kwesịrị ịkwụsị. A na-atụ aro ịmaliteghachi ọgwụgwọ ka ọ dị awa 48 ma ọ bụ naanị mgbe enyochachara ma chọpụta ọrụ ezumike.

Ebe ọ bụ na akụrụ mejupụtara metformin, tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ yana mgbe nke a gasịrị, ọ dị mkpa iji chọpụta Cl creatinine na / ma ọ bụ serum creatinine: ọbụlagodi otu ugboro n'afọ na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrụ gbasara ọrụ nkịtị, yana ugboro 2 - 2-4 kwa afọ na ndị ọrịa agadi, yana ọ dịkwa na ndị ọrịa na Cl creatinine na VGN.

A na-atụ aro ka akpachara anya karịa n'ọnọdụ ọrụ akụrụ nwere ike ịmịcha, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ndị ọrịa agadi ma ọ bụ n'ihe banyere ịmalite ọgwụgwọ antihypertensive, diuretics ma ọ bụ NSAIDs.

Cakpachara anya

Onye ọrịa ga-agwa dọkịta banyere mpụta nke ọrịa bronchopulmonary ma ọ bụ ọrịa na-efe efe nke akụkụ akụkụ ahụ.

Mmetụta ikike ịkwọ ụgbọ ala ma jiri usoro rụọ ọrụ. Ekwesịrị ịgwa ndị ọrịa banyere ihe ize ndụ hypoglycemia ma lezie anya mgbe ha na-anya ma na-arụ ọrụ na-achọkarị mmụba uche na ọsọ nke mmeghachi omume psychomotor.

Emeputa

Adreesị iwu: 37, rue Saint-Romaine, 69379, LION SEDEX, 08, France.

Adreesị ebe a na-emepụta ihe: Center de Producion CEMOIS, 2, rue du Pressoir Ver, 45400, CEMOIS, France.

Ekwesịrị izipu ndị ahịa na ozi banyere ihe ọjọọ na adres LLC Merk: 115054, Moscow, ul. Gross, 35.

Tẹ.: (495) 937-33-04, (495) 937-33-05.

Ejikọtara ọgwụ hypoglycemic Glucovans: ọnụahịa, analogues na ntuziaka maka ojiji

Glucovans bụ ọgwụ ngwakọta hypoglycemic.

Emere ya maka ihe eji eme ya.

Ogwu ahu nwere ezigbo ihe mejuputara mmanu nke obara, mgbe etinyechara ya n’ọrụ, na –ebelata ogo cholesterol.

Mpempe mwepụta

Mpempe akwụkwọ Glucovans bụ nke nwere ụdị ihe nkiri a na-enwu gbaa, nwere ọdịdị okpu (biconvex).

Mbadamba ụrọ Glucovans 500 mg

N’akụkụ akụkụ nke mbadamba ụrọ ọ bụla ị ga - ahụ ihe osise "2.5" ma ọ bụ "5" (ọdịnaya nke glibenclamide na mg na otu mbadamba). Otu mkpọ nwere mbadamba 2 ma ọ bụ 4. Ederede "M (ọ dị mkpa maka nchebe megide ịmachi) bụ akara na kaadiboodu na ọnya rọba.

Nkọwapụta ọgwụ ọjọọ

Ndị Glucovans - Ngwakọta ọgwụ hypoglycemic ejikọtara ọnụ maka iji ọnụ mee ihe.

Glucovans ® bụ ngwongwo abụọ nke ọgwụ hypoglycemic nke otu ọgwụ dị iche iche: metformin na glibenclamide.

Metformin bụ otu nke biguanides ma belata ọdịnaya nke basal na postprandial glucose n'ọbara plasma. Metformin anaghị akpali insulin na ya mere ọ bute hypoglycemia. O nwere usoro ihe omume atọ:

- na - ebelata mmepụta nke glucose site na umeji site na igbochi gluconeogenesis na glycogenolysis,

- na-abawanye uche nke ndị na - anabata ihe na - eme insulin, ike na ojiji nke glucose site na mkpụrụ ndụ na akwara.

- na-egbu oge ịmịnye glucose site na ngwara nri.

Ọ nwekwara mmetụta bara uru na ngwakọta nke ọbara, na-ebelata ọkwa cholesterol zuru oke, LDL na TG.

Metformin na glibenclamide nwere usoro ọrụ dị iche iche, mana jikọtara ọrụ hypoglycemic ọrụ ibe ha. Njikọ nke ndị na - arụ ọrụ hypoglycemic abụọ nwere mmetụta mmekọrịta na ibelata glucose.

Ndị ọbịa 23 kọrọ akụkọ oriri kwa ụbọchị

Ugboro ole ka m ga-ewere glucovans?
Ọtụtụ ndị na-aza ya na-a drugụ ọgwụ a ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị. Akuko a gosiputara ugboro ole ndi ozo zara ya ogwu.
Ndị otu%
Ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị1565.2%
3 ugboro n'ụbọchị417.4%
Otu ugboro n'ụbọchị313.0%
4 ugboro n'ụbọchị1

Ndị ọbịa asaa kọrọ akụkọ banyere usoro ha

Ndị otu%
201-500mg4
57.1%
101-200mg228.6%
6-10mg1

Ndị ọbịa atọ kọrọ akụkọ ụbọchị ha gwụsịrị

Ogologo oge ole ka ọ na-ewe iji Glucovans iji nwee ọganihu na ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ?
Ndị sonyere na nyocha ahụ n'ọtụtụ oge ka ụbọchị otu ụbọchị nwetachara nkwalite. Ma nke a nwere ike ọ gaghị adakọ oge ị ga - emeziwanye. Gwa dọkịta gị ogologo oge ịchọrọ ị thisụ ọgwụ a. Tebụl dị n'okpuru ebe a na-egosi nsonaazụ nke nyocha na mmalite nke ihe dị irè.
Ndị otu%
1 ikp133.3%
3 ọnwa133.3%
1 izu1

Ndị ọbịa asatọ kọrọ oge nnabata

Kedu oge kacha mma iji were Glucovans: na afọ na-enweghị isi, tupu, mgbe, ma ọ bụ jiri nri?
Ndị na-eme ihe ntanetị na-akọkarị ka ị thisụ ọgwụ a mgbe nri gasịrị. Agbanyeghị, dọkịta nwere ike ịkwado oge ọzọ. Akuko ahụ gosipụtara mgbe ndị ọrịa ndị ọzọ gbara ajụjụ ọnụ na-a theụ ọgwụ.
Ndị otu%
Mgbe ha risịrị nri562.5%
Mgbe ị na-eri nri225.0%
Na afọ efu1

Ndị ọbịa 42 kọrọ afọ ndụ ha nwere ndidi

Ndị otu%
> 60 afọ24
57.1%
Afọ 46-601535.7%
30-45 afọ3

"Siofor": ntuziaka maka ojiji, contraindications na nyocha

Siofor bụ analo ọzọ a ma ama nke Glucovans 5,500. Ntụziaka maka iji Siofor mee ka a mara na isi ihe na - arụ ọrụ bụ metformin hydrochloride. Ofgwọ maka nkwakọ "Siofora" bụ ihe dịka 250 rubles. Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ German na-emepụta ọgwụ Berlin-Chemie mepụtara ọgwụ ahụ.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji - type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ọgwụ a, dị ka ọgwụ ndị dị n'elu, bụ ihe mgbochi carbohydrate. Nke a bụ analog zuru ezu nke Glucovans. Ọnụahịa ha gbasara otu, mana ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-ahọrọ Siofor - na-ekpe ikpe site na nyocha, ha nwere mmasị karịa ọgwụ a. Ndị ọrịa na-ekwusi ike na a na-anabata Siofor nke ọma - ọ naghị ebute ọgbụgbọ na nri mgbakasị ahụ kwa izu mbụ nke nchịkwa. Na mgbakwunye, atụnyere Glucovans, mgbe ị na-ewere Siofor, ụtọ nke nri adịghị agbanwe agbanwe yana nsonaazụ sitere na sistemụ ụjọ anaghị agbagha.

Banyere contraindications maka mbanye, mgbe ahụ na Siofor ha bụ otu ihe ahụ na Glukovans: nke a bụ ụdị ọrịa shuga mellitus 1, akụrụ na ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya, porphyria, ime na lactation. Tupu ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ịgakwuru onye endocrinologist ma ọ bụ therapist banyere ndụmọdụ nke ọgwụgwọ ma chọpụta usoro ọgwụgwọ a tụrụ aro ya (ọ bụ nke mmadụ dabere na usoro ule ọbara, afọ, ibu, wdg).

Glybomet - analog a ma ama nke metformin na mejupụtara

Ihe atụ ọzọ a ma ama nke Glucovans bụ Glibomet, akụkụ bụ isi nke metformin bụ. Ihe mejupụtara ahụ gụnyere glibenclamide. Ọnụ ego ọgwụ ahụ ruru 300 rubles. Ihe ogwu nke Glybomet bụ hypoglycemic. N'ihi ọdịnaya nke 2.6 mg nke glibenclomide n'otu mbadamba, ọgwụ ahụ nwekwara mmetụta hypolipedic.Nke a bụ analog nke Russia nke Glucovans na mgbakwunye nke ihe ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ.

Edere ọgwụ ahụ maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa shuga 2. N’akụkụ ahụ, ịkwesịrị ịrapara na nri nke carb dị ala, gbalịsie ike izere nrụgide na ụjọ ụjọ. Ọnọdụ dị mkpa: mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ ahụ, ị ​​kwesịrị ịgbalị izere iji ihe ọ alcoụholicụ na-egbu egbu eme ihe, ebe ọ bụ na ihe niile ha na-eso akpata jumps na glucose ọbara, n'ihi nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị inye aka, kamakwa ọ bụ imerụ ahụ.

Ndepụta contraindications maka iwere Glibomet dị ukwuu karịa ịnara Glukovans. Tupu ịmalite iwere ya, ịkwesịrị ịgụ nke ọma ntuziaka. Ekwesịrị ịgakwuru usoro ọgwụgwọ a na-atụ aro ka a gwa ndị na-ahụ maka endocrinologist: ọ bụrụ na usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ karịrị akarị, onye ọrịa ahụ na-atụ anya 'oke nri' nke nsonaazụ ya.

Nyochaa nke ndị ọrịa jiri ọgwụ a ka ọ bụrụ ihe eji eme onwe ha na-egosi na ọ na-enye ọfụma ọfụma. Dịka akụkụ nke usoro ọgwụgwọ mgbagwoju anya, "Glibomet" nwere ike inye nsonaazụ na-enweghị atụ. Nyocha ndị ọrịa na-akọ na ọgbụgbọ, enweghị agụụ, na nri mgbakasị bụ nsogbu ndị ọ na-enwekarị. Ihe dị ka site n’izu nke abụọ ma ọ bụ nke atọ, na-a toụ nri yiri ibe gị, ọgwụ a ga-enye gị ohere ịmịpụta glucose ọbara.

Gluconorm ma ọ bụ Glucovans: ọdịiche nke ihe mejupụtara na nyocha ndị ọrịa

"Gluconorm" egosiputala onwe ya n'ihe banyere ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ gara aga na glibenclamide ma ọ bụ metformin, ọnụnọ na-enweghị mgbagha na nri obere carb.

Ihe dị iche na nhazi nke nkwadebe bụ na Gluconorm, na mgbakwunye metformin, nwekwara glibenclamide. N'ihi nke a, ọgwụ ahụ abụghị naanị hypoglycemic, kamakwa ọ nwere mmetụta hypolipedic.

Nyocha banyere ọgwụ ahụ dị mma: ndị ọrịa na-achọpụta ngosipụta dịtụ ala nke nsonaazụ yana nnagide dị elu. Na-ekpe ikpe site na nyocha, njupụta na mgbakasị ahụ n'oge a na-anabata ya. Uru ọzọ nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ ọnụahịa ya. Glucovans 5,500 analogue, nke nwere mmetụta hypolipedic ọzọ, ma n'otu oge ahụ na-akwụ ntakịrị ọnụ ala, dịka ndị ọrịa si kwuo, nhọrọ dị mma maka ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge.

Were "Gluconorm" kwesịrị ọmụmụ maka oge ọtụtụ ọnwa, n'usoro iji lelee glucose ọbara ma soro ndị ọkachamara n'ọrịa endocrinologist na-atụle. Onwe ya, nke a na-achịkwaghị achịkwa ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike ibute mmepe nke nsonaazụ yana mee ka ọ pụta ìhè onyonyo.

Amaril M dịka onye dochiri anya na analogue nke Glucovans

Nke a bụ ọgwụ French nke nwere metformin na glimepiride na ihe mejupụtara. Ọ nwere otu mmetụta ahụ dị ka "Glucovans", ihe ngosi maka ojiji na contraindication. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọ ga-adị mma ka ịgbakwunye Amaril M na usoro ọgwụgwọ dị mgbagwoju anya, maka ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa ọ zuru ezu iji ọgwụ a naanị. Tupu ojiji, ị ga-agakwuru onye ọkà mmụta ọgwụ endocrinologist iji zere mmepe nke nsonaazụ. Amachibidoro idere onwe ya "Amaryl M" ma tọọ ọgwụ ịkwụ ụgwọ.

Maka mmetụta ọgwụgwọ kachasị, a ga-eji Amaril M jiri nri nwere obere carb. Nke a bụ isi ihe na-aga n’ihu. Ndị ọrịa niile nwere ụdị shuga 2 kwesịrị ịgbanwe nri ha, ma ọ bụghị na ọ nweghị, ọbụlagodi ihe mgbochi nke carbohydrate kachasị ọhụrụ, ga - enyere aka mee ka ọkwa glucose dị ala.

Usoro onunu ogwu:

mbadamba ihe mkpuchi

1 otu mbadamba ihe mkpuchi fim nwere:

Usoro onunu ogwu 2,5 mg + 500 mg:

Ngwaọrụ nọ n'ọrụ: glibenclamide - 2.5 mg, metformin hydrochloride - 500 mg.

Kernel: sodium croscarmellose - 14.0 mg, povidone K 30 - 20,0 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 56.5 mg, magnesium stearate - 7.0 mg.

Shei: opadry OY-L-24808 pink - 12.0 mg: lactose monohydrate - 36,0%, hypromellose 15cP - 28,0%, titanium dioxide - 24.39%, macrogol - 10.00%, iron oxide, 1, 30%, iron oxide red - 0.3%, iron oxide ojii - 0.010%, mmiri dị ọcha - qs

Usoro onunu ogwu 5 mg + 500 mg:

Ngwaọrụ nọ n'ọrụ: glibenclamide - 5 mg, metformin hydrochloride - 500 mg.

Kernel: sodium croscarmellose - 14.0 mg, povidone K 30 - 20.0 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 54.0 mg, magnesium stearate - 7.0 mg.

Shei: Opadry 31-F-22700 edo edo - 12.0 mg: lactose monohydrate - 36,0%, hypromellose 15 cP - 28,0%, titanium dioxide - 20.42%, macrogol - 10.00%, quinoline odo - 3 , 00%, iron oxide edo edo - 2,50%, iron oxide red - 0.08%, mmiri dị ọcha - qs.

Nkọwa
Usoro onunu ogwu 2,5 mg + 500 mg: Mbadamba ụrọ biconvex nke kapa, kpuchie ya na ihe nkiri ịke agba nke agba odo na agba, na-ese ihe “2.5” n’otu akụkụ.
Usoro onunu ogwu 5 mg + 500 mg: Mbadamba ụrọ biconvex kapịrị, kpuchie ya na ihe mkpuchi odo, na-ese ihe "5" n'otu akụkụ.

Ngwongwo ogwu

Glucovans ® bụ ngwongwo abụọ nke ọgwụ hypoglycemic nke otu ọgwụ dị iche iche: metformin na glibenclamide.

Metformin bụ otu nke biguanides ma belata ọdịnaya nke basal na postprandial glucose n'ọbara plasma. Metformin anaghị akpali insulin na ya mere ọ bute hypoglycemia. O nwere usoro ihe omume atọ:

  • na-ebelata mmepụta glucose imeju site na igbochi gluconeogenesis na glycogenolysis,
  • na - eme ka mmadụ nwee ike inyocha insulin na - eme ka ndị na - anabata insulin ghara ịba uru ma meekwa ka glucose site na mkpụrụ ndụ akwara ndị ahụ.
  • na-egbu oge itinye glucose na eriri afọ.

    Ọgwụ ahụ nwekwara mmetụta bara uru na ngwakọta nke ọbara, na -ebelata ọkwa nke cholesterol zuru oke, obere lipoproteins dị ala (LDL) na triglycerides.

    Metformin na glibenclamide nwere usoro ọrụ dị iche iche, mana jikọtara ọrụ hypoglycemic ọrụ ibe ha. Njikọ nke ndị na - arụ ọrụ hypoglycemic abụọ nwere mmetụta mmekọrịta na ibelata glucose.

    Contraindications:

  • hypersensitivity na metformin, glibenclamide ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme ka sulfonylurea, yana ihe inyeaka,
  • ụdị shuga 1
  • ọrịa mamịrị ketoacidosis, precca mamịrị, mamịrị shuga,
  • Ihe gbasara akụrụ na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ na-arụ ọrụ ọrịre (mwepụta nke ihe na-erughị 60 ml / min),
  • ọnọdụ ọjọọ nke nwere ike ibute mgbanwe na ọrụ akụrụ: akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, ọrịa na-efe efe, ujo, intravascular management nke ayodiin nwere ihe dị iche (lee "Ntuziaka Pụrụ Iche"),
  • ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke na-esonyere hypoxia anụ ahụ: obi ma ọ bụ akụkụ okuku ume na -akpata, infarction myocardial na nso nso, ujo,
  • imeju imeju
  • porfria
  • ime, inye ụmụ ara,
  • ojiji nke miconazole,
  • nnukwu ịwa ahụ
  • egbu egbu egbu, ị intoụbiga mmanya ókè
  • lactic acidosis (gụnyere akụkọ ihe mere eme),
  • rube isi na obere kalori (na-erughị calorie 1000 / ụbọchị),

    A naghị atụ aro ka iji ọgwụ ahụ mee ihe na ndị mmadụ karịa afọ 60 bụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ anụ ahụ dị arọ, nke ejikọtara ya na oke ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite ọrịa lactic acidosis n'ime ha.

    Glucovans ® nwere lactose, yabụ akwadoghị iji ya maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa hereditary ejikọtara na enweghị nkwekọrịta galactose, ụkọ lactase ma ọ bụ glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome.

    Iji nlezianya: ọrịa febrile, adrenal insufficiency, hypofunction nke isi isi, ọrịa thyroid na uncompensated mebiri nke ọrụ ya.

    Jiri n’oge ime na n’oge a na-enye nwa ara
    Ihe ogwu ahu n’emeghari ime. E kwesiri ịdọ onye ọrịa ahụ aka na ntị na oge ọgwụgwọ ya na Glucovans necessary ọ dị mkpa ịgwa dọkịta banyere atụmatụ ịtụrụ ime na mmalite nke ịtụrụ ime. Mgbe ị na-eme atụmatụ ịtụrụ ime, yana n’ihe gbasara afọ ime n’oge ịluụ ọgwụ Glucovans ®, ọgwụ ahụ kwesịrị ịkwụsị, yana ịnye ọgwụ insulin.

    A na-enye ndị Glucovans in ara ara, n'ihi na onweghị ihe akaebe na-egosi ịbanye na mmiri ara.

    Usoro onunu ogwu na nhazi

    Mkpebi ọgwụ a ka dọkịta kpebiri n’otu n’otu n’otu n’arụrụ onye ọrịa ọ bụla, dabere n’ọkpụkpụ glycemia.

    Ihe mbu bu 1 mbadamba ogwu Glucovans ® 2.5 mg + 500 mg ma obu Glucovans mg 5 mg + 500 mg otu ugboro kwa ubochi. Iji zere hypoglycemia, usoro mbụ ekwesịghị ịgụta kwa ụbọchị nke glibenclamide (ma ọ bụ nha nha nke ọgwụ sulfonylurea ọzọ e meburu) ma ọ bụ metformin, ma ọ bụrụ na ejiri ya mee ihe dị ka usoro ọgwụgwọ mbụ. A na-atụ aro ka ọnụọgụ ahụ rịa elu karịa 5 mg nke glibenclamide + 500 mg nke metformin kwa ụbọchị izu abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa iji nweta nchịkwa glucose ọbara zuru oke.

    Ntinye ogwu eji agwughari ya na metformin na glibenclamide: dose mbụ agaghị agafe kwa ụbọchị nke glibenclamide (ma ọ bụ ihe nha nke nke ọzọ nkwadebe sulfonylurea) na metformin ewere na mbụ. Kwa izu abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa mgbe ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, a na-edozi dose ahụ dabere na ogo nke glycemia.

    Oke kachasị kwa ụbọchị bụ mbadamba 4 nke ọgwụ Glucovans ® 5 mg + 500 mg ma ọ bụ mbadamba 6 nke ọgwụ Glucovans ® 2.5 mg + 500 mg.

    Usoro usoro:
    Usoro usoro usoro onunu ogwu dabere na ebumnuche mmadụ:

    Maka onunu ogwu nke 2.5 mg + 500 mg na 5 mg + 500 mg

  • Otu ugboro n'ụbọchị, n'ụtụtụ n'oge nri ụtụtụ, na-edobe mbadamba 1 kwa ụbọchị.
  • Ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị, n'ụtụtụ ma na mgbede, na-enwe mbadamba 2 ma ọ bụ 4 kwa ụbọchị.

    Maka usoro onunu ogwu nke 2.5 mg + 500 mg Ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, n'ụtụtụ, n'ehihie na mgbede, na-enwe mbadamba 3, 5 ma ọ bụ 6 kwa ụbọchị.

    Maka usoro onunu ogwu nke 5 mg + 500 mg Ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, n'ụtụtụ, n'ehihie na mgbede, na-enwe mbadamba mbadamba 3 kwa ụbọchị.

    E kwesịrị iji nri dị mbadamba. Iri nri ọ bụla nwere carbohydrate kwesịrị ịgbakwunye ya, iji gbochie ọrịa hypoglycemia.

    Ndị okenye na-arịa ọrịa
    A na-ahọrọ ọ̀gwụ nke ọgwụ ahụ dabere na steeti ọrụ arụmọrụ. Ọgwụ nke mbụ ekwesịghị ịfe 1 mbadamba ọgwụ ọgwụ Glukovans ® 2.5 mg + 500 mg. Ntụle oge niile maka ọrụ gbasara akụrụ dị mkpa.

    Childrenmụaka
    A naghị akwadoro Glucovans ® maka ụmụaka.

    Edemede na-atọ ụtọ

    Etu ị ga - esi ahọrọ ahlen ziri ezi
    Na pharmacology, a na-ekekarị ọgwụ iji mee ka okwu na analogues. Ihe mejuputara ya bu otu uzo ma obu ozo si aru aru nke nwere aru oru aru. Site na analogs bu ọgwụ ndi nwere ihe ndi ozo di ndu, mana ndi mmadu na acho ya.

    Ọdịiche dị n’etiti nje virus na nje
    Ọ bụ nje virus, nje, fungi na protozoa na-ebute ọrịa ndị na-efe efe. Ọrịa na-ebute nje na nje na-abụkarị. Agbanyeghị, ịmata ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ pụtara ịhọrọ usoro ọgwụgwọ dị mma ga-enyere aka ịnagide ọrịa ngwa ngwa na agaghị emerụ nwa ahụ.

    Ihe nfụkasị bụ ihe na-akpata otutu oge
    Peoplefọdụ ndị maara ọnọdụ nwatakịrị na-arịakarị ụfụ na ogologo oge. Ndị nne na nna na-akpọrọ ya gaa na nke ndị dọkịta, na-ele ule, na-a drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ, n'ihi ya, a na-edebanye aha nwatakịrị ahụ na dọkịta ụmụaka mgbe ọ na-arịa ọrịa. Amaghị ihe kpatara ọrịa ọrịa iku ume ugboro ugboro.

    Urology: ọgwụgwọ chlamydial urethritis
    Chlamydial urethritis na-ahụkarị n’omume urologist. Ọ bụ Chlamidia trachomatis nke nje intracellular, nke nwere akụrụngwa nke nje na nje, nke na-achọkarị ọgwụ mgbochi ogologo oge maka ọgwụgwọ antibacterial. O nwere ike ibute oke urera na ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị.

    Ahapụ Gị Ikwu