Anya Gentamicin dara: ntuziaka maka ojiji

Ọkpụkpọ mmiri ọgwụ Gentamicin bụ ihe na-egbochi nje bacteria na-ezubere maka iji usoro.

Anya mmiri Gentamicin bu ihe ngbochu ogwu

Afọ mmiri na-enwe mmetụta dị mma n'anya, na -emepụta shei na-echebe ma na-eweghachi ido anya.

Iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe

Gentamicin nwere ọtụtụ ọgwụ ọgwụ mgbochi. N'otu aka ahụ, ọ ga - enye gị ohere ịlụ ọgụ n'ọtụtụ ọrịa dị njọ nke nje na - emerụ.

A na-eji mmiri ọgwụ mmiri Gentamicin mee ihe maka ọrịa ndị a:

1. Ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya.
2. Keratitis
3. Ọrịa.
4. Chemical mmebi anya.
5. Maka mgbochi nke ịwa ahụ.
6. Site na eji oku.
7. Ọkpụkpụ Corneal.
8. Iridocyclitis.
9. Chemical mmebi anya.

Ihe ndị a dị n’elu bụ naanị ọrịa ndị bụ isi ọgwụ a nwere ike ịlụ ọgụ. N'ezie, ndepụta a na-aga n'ihu ogologo oge.

Anya tụpụrụ ntuziaka Gentamicin maka iji

Aftermụaka mgbe afọ iri na abụọ na ndị okenye kwesiri ịwụnye otu ma ọ bụ abụọ na anya ahụ metụtara ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Oge ihe dị ka nnabata gị bụ ụbọchị iri na anọ. Mana, ọ dabere na ọrịa na ọnọdụ ahụ mmadụ.

Ọzọkwa, enwere ike iji onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ gwọọ prophylaxis tupu yana tupu oge ọgwụgwọ. Ọ nwere ike ịbụ:

1. Wepụ ihe ndị si mba ọzọ.
2. Ọkụ na-enwu.
3. Bụrụ na mmebi.

N'okwu a, ọ dị mkpa ịwụnye otu dobe ugboro anọ kwa ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 3 n’usoro.

Nsonaazụ na contraindications

Site na nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ, anyị nwere ike ịmata ọdịiche:

Cangaghị eji ngwaọrụ ahụ n'ọnọdụ ndị a:

1. N’oge ime ime.
2. N'oge a na-enye ya ara.
3. Undermụaka na-erubeghị afọ iri na abụọ.
4. Na neuritis nke akwara ozi auditory.
5. Renrụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ.
6. Uremia.
7. Ọzọkwa, ịnweghị ike iji ngwá ọrụ ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ahu anataghi.

Anyị na-adọrọ uche gị! Ejila anya mmiri Gentamicin karia ugboro ise kwa ụbọchị. Nke a nwere ike iduga ọzịza nke ụbụrụ cornea.

Ọ bụrụ na enwere otu n'ime akara ndị edepụtara, ị kwesịrị ịhapụ ị theụ ọgwụ ma gakwuru dọkịta.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche maka ojiji

1. Emetụla aka na dropper - nke a nwere ike ibute ọrịa.
2. Wepu oghere kọntaktị 15 nkeji tupu nrụnye.
3. Ngwá ọrụ nwere ike belata ọhụụ, yabụ ị kwesịrị ịhapụ njem n'azụ wiil.
4. Ndụ nchekwa nke afọ mmiri bụ afọ abụọ.
5. Ọ bụrụ na karama ahụ emeghe, ịkwesịrị iji ya n'ime izu anọ.

Ọnụ ego nke anya na-agbada Gentamicin na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ Russia ugbu a bụ 200-250 rubles. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu maka Ukraine, mgbe ahụ ọnụ ahịa ha na mpaghara 70-80 UAH.

Omume ọgwụ

Amara Gentamicin nwere otutu ihe eji egbochi aru oru. Ọ na - arụ ọrụ megide ọtụtụ nje gram-na - adịghị mma: Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Indole-positive and indole-negran Proteus spp., Enterobacter spp.l Providencia stuartii, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Acinetobacter spp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa: gram Staphylococcus spp. (gụnyere ndị na-eguzogide ọgwụ na penisiliniins na ọgwụ nje ndị ọzọ), ụfọdụ ụdị Streptococcus spp. Nguzogide nke microorganisms na gentamicin na-amalite nwayọ nwayọ, ụdị dị iche iche na-eguzogide neomycin na kanamycin na-eguzogide ọgwụ na gentamicin.

Ihe ngosi maka ojiji

Edere Gentamicin maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ndị nje na-akpata na ya. Edere ọgwụ ahụ maka ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala na ọnya na-adịghị ala ala, ọnya afọ-G nke cornea, keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, oke na ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala, ọnya na-adịghị ala ala na G na-arịa ọnya afọ ọcha, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala, dacryocystitis na ọrịa na-efe efe nke anya, yana maka mgbochi anya ịwa ahụ.

Ihe ngbanwe

Akpachapụ anya na gentamicin ma ọ bụ akụkụ ọ bụla nke ọgwụ ahụ, aminoglycosides ndị ọzọ.

Enwere ihe akaebe na gentamicin nwere ike ibute mgbochi neuromuscular na ya mere na - egbochi contrament na myasthenia gravis yana ọrịa ndị metụtara ya. A machibidoro ọgwụ ahụ na perforation nke akpụkpọ ahụ tympanic, na nkwarụ akụrụ siri ike, na ọrịa nke auditory akwara, ngwa vestibular, e, n'oge ime na inye nwa ara (kwụsịrị ị duringụ ara n'oge ọgwụgwọ).

Mmetụta akụkụ

Ebe ọ bụ na enweghi ọmụmụ mmụta ọgwụ ọhụụ dịnụ nke enwere ike iji chọpụta ugboro ole mmetụta ọjọọ na-akpata, ugboro ole nsonaazụ niile edepụtara n'okpuru ebe a bụ “oge amabeghị”.

Site n'akụkụ akụkụ ahụ nke ọhụụ: uche nke mpaghara, ọhụhụ n ’anya, mgbakasị ihu, mmetụ ahụ na-ere ọkụ, itching n’anya, ngbanye aka na-acha ọbara ọbara, ọzịza.

Site n'akụkụ nke rut na subcutaneous anụ ahụ: sensashion na-ere ọkụ, tingling, akpụkpọ itchy, dermatitis.

Site na usoro mkpụrụ ndụ: nephrotoxicity, nnukwu akụrụ gbasara ọdịda.

N'ọnọdụ ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe, mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ga-ekwe omume.

N'ọnọdụ mgbakasị ahụ, inwe mmetụta uche ma ọ bụ oke ibu, a ga-akwụsị iji ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụ ma kọọ ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ

N'iji oge nke Gentamicin nwere ọgwụ diiri, dị ka ethaclates acid na furosemide, ohere nke ototoxicity na-abawanye, ebe amphotericin B, cisplatin, cyclosporine na cephalosporins nwere ike

nkwalite nephrotoxicity. Enweghị ike ịkọ ọgwụ a

na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na-enye

mmetụta nephrotoxic. Ihe mgbochi akwara ozi na akwara azụ

edebanye aha mgbe ị na-edepụta aminoglycosides ndị ọrịa na-anata n'oge

akwara anụ ahụ na - eme ka ahụ ruo gị ala dịka curare. N'ozu ogwu ekwekorita na amphotericin,

cephalosporins, erythromycin, heparin, penisiliniins, sodium bicarbonate na

Njirimara ngwa

Mmetụta ikike ịkwọ ụgbọala na usoro ndị ọzọ nwere ike ibute nsogbu. Ekwesịrị ịkpachara anya mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọala, na-arụ ọrụ akụrụngwa ma ọ bụ na-arụ ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị ize ndụ. Ọgwụ nwere ike bute nkwarụ anya. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahụ ọhụhụ, zere ihe omume dị njọ.

Nchedo nchekwa

Zere iji ogologo oge, nke nwere ike ibute ịmasị akpụkpọ ahụ yana ntopute nke microorganisms na-eguzogide ọgwụ. Nwere ike ịmịnye mmadụ ọgwụ nwere ọgwụ mgbochi ọgwụ aminoglycoside. Na ọrịa dị egwu, a ga-agbakwunyerịrị mpaghara nke gentamicin site na iji ọgwụ mgbochi usoro. A na-adụ ọdụ ka akpachara anya mgbe ị na-ede ọgwụ n'otu oge na sistemụ aminoglycosides. Site na ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge, akụrụ na ọrụ ịnụ ihe kwesịrị inyocha. Ekwesịrị iji anya nkịtị mee ihe na ndị ọrịa na-etinye anya mịkpọtụrụ.

Mpempe mwepụta, nkwakọ ngwaahịa na ihe mejupụtara Gentamicin

Anya na-adaba n’ụdị nke mmiri mmiri na-adị, na-enweghị odo ma ọ bụ nke odo odo.

1 ml
citamicin sulfate	5 mg
nke kwekọrọ na ọdịnaya nke gentamicin	3 mg

Ndị pụrụ iche: benzalkonium chloride, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, mmiri.

5 ml - karama panpa polyethylene (1) - ngwugwu nke kaadiboodu.

Ihe omuma nke ogwu Gentamicin

Ọrịa anya:

• ịba ọcha n'anya
• conjunctivitis
• keratoconjunctivitis,
• keratitis
• dacryocystitis
• iridocyclitis.

Mgbochi ọrịa na-efe efe mgbe mmerụ ahụ na arụmọrụ anya.

Koodu ICD-10

Koodu ICD-10	Ngosipụta
H01.0	Ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya
H04.3	Nnukwu mbufụt na nke a na-akọwaghị na mbufụt nke lacrimal ducts
H04.4	Ọrịa nwa oge nke lacrimal ducts
H10.2	Junjọ conjunctivitis ọzọ na-arịa ya
H10.4	Ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala
H10.5	Ọrịa Blepharoconjunctivitis
H16	Keratitis
H16.2	Keratoconjunctivitis (gụnyere ihe kpatara ya site na mpụta ihu)
H20.0	Ọkpụkpụ na subacute iridocyclitis (isi isi uveitis)
H20.1	Iridocyclitis na-arịa ala
Z29.2	Typedị ọzọ nke ọgwụ mgbochi (ọgwụ prophylaxis)

Mkparịta ụka ọgwụ ọjọọ

A naghị akwado njikọ aka na erythromycin na chloramphenicol n'ihi ọgwụ incompatibility.

N'ihe banyere ọrịa nje na-efe efe nke anya, ịkwesịrị ịgbakwunye ọgwụgwọ mpaghara yana iji ọgwụ eji eme ihe n'ozuzu, agbanyeghị, ojiji nke Gentamicin anya anya ekwesịghị ijikọ ya na ọgwụ nje ndị ọzọ nwere ọrịa oto-na nephrotoxic.

Ngwakọta na akụrụngwa

Amdị mmiri ọgwụ mmiri ọgwụ mmiri bụ ihe ndozi doro anya nke a na-awụnye n'ime karama plastiki nke nwere nduru eji eme ihe maka ịhapụ mmiri ọgwụ. Ngwakọta nke ọgwụ ophthalmic nwere ngwa ọrụ abụọ dị n'ọrụ: sulfamicin sulfam na dexamethasone sodium phosphate. Ihe dị n'ụdị dị otú ahụ na-enye ọgụ dị mma megide nje bacteria na-emebi ihe na-egbu egbu na ọtụtụ gram + cocci.

Na mgbakwunye na mmetụta antibacterial akpọrọ, Gentamicin nwere mgbochi mgbochi mkpali na mmetụta nfụkasị dịkwa nro.

Ọdịdị nke anya anya nwekwara ihe enyemaka, ya bụ:

• d / na mmiri
• nnu nke sodium hydrochloric acid,
• benzazhexonium chloride,
• potassium nnu nnu,
• phoothate dipotrogen.

Maka mgbake ọsọ ọsọ nke onye ọrịa nwere ajọ ọrịa, ọ dị mkpa ịgbakwunye ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'ụdị ọgwụ na-adịghị asọda.

Gentamicin ezubere maka naanị ihe eji eme ihe. Ihe ndị mejupụtara ya abanyeghị n'ọbara n'obara ọbara ma ghara inwe mmetụta sistemụ. Yabụ, n'ọrịa siri ike, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iji ọgwụ ọnya na-egbochi anya ọgwụ yana ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Oge ọhụhụ

Ntụziaka maka iji kọwaa usoro ọrịa ndị a, na nchoputa nke ojiji nke anya iku "Gentamicin" dabara adaba:

• ara ahuhu
• nnukwu ọnya ọnya nke ntutu ntutu ntutu,
• mbufụt nke conjunctiva, akụkụ akụkụ nke nkuchianaya.

Edere Gentamycinum nye ndị ọrịa emegasịrị ọrụ ịwa ahụ na ọgwụgwọ nke glaucoma, cataracts ma ọ bụ ọrịa ophthalmic ndị ọzọ chọrọ ịwa ahụ. N'okwu a, site na enyemaka nke ọgwụ a jikọtara ọnụ, ọ ga-ekwe omume igbochi nsogbu ndị nwere ike ime ka ọ kwụsị ma kwụsị usoro mkpali na-emekarị oge oge ọrụ.

Ntụziaka maka ojiji

Mbepu Gentamicin kwesịrị ekwesị maka ndị okenye na ụmụaka. Kwesịrị iji ha, na-agbasochi iwu ndị a:

1. Jiri ncha sachaa aka tupu usoro a.
2. Jiri nwayọ kep nkuchi ala ma wepuga 1-2 mmputa ahu n’ime akwa njikọ.
3. Tinyegharịa nrụnye kwa 4 awa.
4. Ogologo oge usoro ọgwụgwọ agaghị agafe izu abụọ.
5. N'oge usoro ahụ, ịkwesịrị ijide n'aka na ọnụ nke karama ahụ adịghị emetụ anya na elu ọ bụla ọzọ.

Laghachi na tebụl ọdịnaya

Ohere nwere ike ịmetụta ya

Ojiji nke "Gentamicin" ga-abụ ihe egwu nye ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa dịka:

• ụkwara nta nke anya,
• malitere ịrịa ọnya
• nlọghachite nke ozi mbuze,
• fungal eye ka ọrịa
• ọnya na mbibi cornea,
• ọrịa na-esogide nrụgide intraocular na-abawanye.

Mgbe nwanyị na-a breastụ ara, o kwesịghị iji ọgwụ a gwọọ ya.

Ndepụta contraindications nwere hypersensitivity na ihe mejupụtara anya anya, oge ịtọ nwa na ịtụrụ ime. Mgbe etinyere anya, "Gentamicin" nwere ike ibute ntakịrị ihe anya, n'akụkụ nke a, na ọkara elekere mbụ ma ọ bụ ruo mgbe a naghị akwado ọrụ nlere anya nkịtị, anaghị atụ aro ịkwọ ụgbọala na ịmalite ọrụ chọrọ nlebara anya.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ ophthalmic pathologies na Gentamicin anya mmiri, ihe ọjọọ ndị na-esonụ nwere ike ịmalite:

• mmụba nke irighiri mmiri n'ime anya,
• nkuanya nke nkuanya nke elu
• ọnya afọ zuru oke,
• fungal ọnya nke akpụkpọ mucous nke nkuanya na anya,
• mbufụt nke ihe ngere akwara,
• nwata akwukwo.

Laghachi na tebụl ọdịnaya

Riskmebiga ihe oke ókè

Ebe ọ bụ na mmiri ọgwụ dị na Gentamicin anaghị abanye na sistem sistemu, ma etinyere ọgwụ ahụ na mpụga, ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè dị ntakịrị. Agbanyeghị, iji anya nke anya anya ogologo oge, steroid glaucoma na igwe ojii na - agbanwe agbanwe nwere ike ịpụta. N'ịkụnyela nnukwu ọgwụ ophthalmic n'anya gị, ị ga-asa ha ozugbo na mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ.

Ndakọrịta

Ndị na-emepụta Gentamicin anaghị atụ aro ijikọta ya na Erythromycin na Chloramphenicol n'ihi ọgwụ ọgwụ ọgwụ. Ọ bụrụ na edere ọgwụ ndị ọzọ maka ikuzi ihe n'otu oge, aga-ahụrịrị oge nkeji dịkarịa ala nkeji iri abụọ n'etiti usoro a. Ekwesịrị ịgwa ndị dibịa bekee - dibịa bekee ga-agwa ndị dibịa bekee.

IT H STR YOU YOU H YOUR WHAT TONAGH RE BATARA Ọhụhụ D IS Iche?

Na-ekpe ikpe site na ị na-agụ usoro ndị a ugbu a, mmeri n'ọgụ ị na-alụ megide ọhụụ na-enweghị isi abịabeghị n'akụkụ gị.

Havecheworịla banyere ịwa ahụ? Ọ bụ ihe kwere nghọta, n’ihi na anya dị ezigbo mkpa akụkụ, na ịrụ ọrụ ya kwesịrị ọrụ bụ isi nke ahụike na ndụ ntụsara ahụ. Mgbu azụ dị na anya, iberibe, ntụpọ ọchịchịrị, mmetụ nke ahụ si mba ọzọ, nkụ, ma ọ bụ anya mmiri. Ihe ndị a niile amaara gị nke ọma.

Ma enwere ike ịgwọta ihe kpatara ya kama nsonaazụ ya? Anyị na-akwado ịgụ akụkọ Yuri Astakhov, nke ọ tụrụ aro ka ịme. Gụọ akụkọ >>